Ubuntu 18.04 上的 Nvidia GeForce 210 计算问题
Nvidia GeForce 210 compute issue on Ubuntu 18.04
我正在使用 ubuntu 18.04（我使用 ubuntu 18.04 双启动 windows）。
nvidia-smi
这是我在 ubuntu(18.04) 终端上 运行 上述命令时得到的输出：
Fri Oct 9 09:33:56 2020
+------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 340.108 Driver Version: 340.108 |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU Name Persistence-M| Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap| Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
| 0 GeForce 210 Off | 0000:01:00.0 N/A | N/A |
| 35% 52C P8 N/A / N/A | 368MiB / 1023MiB | N/A Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Compute processes: GPU Memory |
| GPU PID Process name Usage |
|=============================================================================|
| 0 Not Supported |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
在此之前，我按照以下步骤在我的系统上安装了所需的驱动程序：
sudo add-apt-repository --remove ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
sudo apt-get purge nvidia*
sudo apt autoremove
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo ubuntu-drivers devices
sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall
sudo shutdown -r now
当我尝试 运行 Geekbench5 计算基准测试时，输出在 运行ning 直方图均衡化时停止。这是我在提取 geekbench5 的文件夹中 运行 this ./geekbench5 --compute OpenCL 时的输出：
[1009/092949:FATAL:src/halogen/cuda/cuda_library.cpp(1481)] Failed to load
cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcuda.so.1: undefined symbol: cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain
[1009/092949:FATAL:src/halogen/cuda/cuda_library.cpp(1481)] Failed to load cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcuda.so.1: undefined symbol: cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain
Geekbench 5.2.4 Tryout : https://www.geekbench.com/
Geekbench 5 is in tryout mode.
Geekbench 5 requires an active Internet connection when in tryout mode, and
automatically uploads test results to the Geekbench Browser. Other features
are unavailable in tryout mode.
Buy a Geekbench 5 license to enable offline use and remove the limitations of
tryout mode.
If you would like to purchase Geekbench you can do so online:
https://store.primatelabs.com/v5
If you have already purchased Geekbench, enter your email address and license
key from your email receipt with the following command line:
./geekbench5 -r <email address> <license key>
Running Gathering system information
System Information
Operating System Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS 4.15.0-118-generic x86_64
Model To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M.
Motherboard O.E.M Intel H81
BIOS American Megatrends Inc. 4.6.5
Processor Information
Name Intel Core i5-4460
Topology 1 Processor, 4 Cores
Identifier GenuineIntel Family 6 Model 60 Stepping 3
Base Frequency 3.20 GHz
L1 Instruction Cache 32.0 KB x 2
L1 Data Cache 32.0 KB x 2
L2 Cache 256 KB x 2
L3 Cache 6.00 MB
Memory Information
Size 7.75 GB
OpenCL Information
Platform Vendor NVIDIA Corporation
Platform Name NVIDIA CUDA
Device Vendor NVIDIA Corporation
Device Name GeForce 210
Device Driver Version 340.108
Maximum Frequency 1.23 GHz
Compute Units 2
Device Memory 1024 MB
OpenCL
Running Sobel
Running Canny
Running Stereo Matching
Running Histogram Equalization
[1009/093329:ERROR:src/interface/console/consolemain.cpp(808)] Geekbench encountered an internal error and cannot continue. Please contact support@primatelabs.com for assistance.
Internal error message: clCreateImage returned -40.
此外，当我在 windows 10（同一台机器，在 GUI 上）上尝试 运行ning geekbench5 计算基准测试时，它在直方图均衡处暂停 运行ning。
我不明白为什么 happening.Is 我的 GPU 或驱动程序或其他任何东西真的有问题吗？
我尝试在线搜索，再次安装驱动程序，重新启动系统，但结果是一样的。有人可以帮忙吗？
您的驱动程序安装没问题，但您的 GPU 已使用 11 年，不支持 OpenCL 标准的某些最新功能。 geekbench 错误消息 -40 意味着您的 GPU 不支持 geekbench 用于其基准测试之一的图像大小。这会导致基准测试崩溃。也许旧版本的 geekbench 仍然有效。
我正在使用 ubuntu 18.04（我使用 ubuntu 18.04 双启动 windows）。
nvidia-smi
这是我在 ubuntu(18.04) 终端上 运行 上述命令时得到的输出：
Fri Oct 9 09:33:56 2020
+------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 340.108 Driver Version: 340.108 |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU Name Persistence-M| Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap| Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
| 0 GeForce 210 Off | 0000:01:00.0 N/A | N/A |
| 35% 52C P8 N/A / N/A | 368MiB / 1023MiB | N/A Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Compute processes: GPU Memory |
| GPU PID Process name Usage |
|=============================================================================|
| 0 Not Supported |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
在此之前，我按照以下步骤在我的系统上安装了所需的驱动程序：
sudo add-apt-repository --remove ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
sudo apt-get purge nvidia*
sudo apt autoremove
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo ubuntu-drivers devices
sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall
sudo shutdown -r now
当我尝试 运行 Geekbench5 计算基准测试时，输出在 运行ning 直方图均衡化时停止。这是我在提取 geekbench5 的文件夹中 运行 this ./geekbench5 --compute OpenCL 时的输出：
[1009/092949:FATAL:src/halogen/cuda/cuda_library.cpp(1481)] Failed to load
cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcuda.so.1: undefined symbol: cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain
[1009/092949:FATAL:src/halogen/cuda/cuda_library.cpp(1481)] Failed to load cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcuda.so.1: undefined symbol: cuDevicePrimaryCtxRetain
Geekbench 5.2.4 Tryout : https://www.geekbench.com/
Geekbench 5 is in tryout mode.
Geekbench 5 requires an active Internet connection when in tryout mode, and
automatically uploads test results to the Geekbench Browser. Other features
are unavailable in tryout mode.
Buy a Geekbench 5 license to enable offline use and remove the limitations of
tryout mode.
If you would like to purchase Geekbench you can do so online:
https://store.primatelabs.com/v5
If you have already purchased Geekbench, enter your email address and license
key from your email receipt with the following command line:
./geekbench5 -r <email address> <license key>
Running Gathering system information
System Information
Operating System Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS 4.15.0-118-generic x86_64
Model To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M.
Motherboard O.E.M Intel H81
BIOS American Megatrends Inc. 4.6.5
Processor Information
Name Intel Core i5-4460
Topology 1 Processor, 4 Cores
Identifier GenuineIntel Family 6 Model 60 Stepping 3
Base Frequency 3.20 GHz
L1 Instruction Cache 32.0 KB x 2
L1 Data Cache 32.0 KB x 2
L2 Cache 256 KB x 2
L3 Cache 6.00 MB
Memory Information
Size 7.75 GB
OpenCL Information
Platform Vendor NVIDIA Corporation
Platform Name NVIDIA CUDA
Device Vendor NVIDIA Corporation
Device Name GeForce 210
Device Driver Version 340.108
Maximum Frequency 1.23 GHz
Compute Units 2
Device Memory 1024 MB
OpenCL
Running Sobel
Running Canny
Running Stereo Matching
Running Histogram Equalization
[1009/093329:ERROR:src/interface/console/consolemain.cpp(808)] Geekbench encountered an internal error and cannot continue. Please contact support@primatelabs.com for assistance.
Internal error message: clCreateImage returned -40.
此外，当我在 windows 10（同一台机器，在 GUI 上）上尝试 运行ning geekbench5 计算基准测试时，它在直方图均衡处暂停 运行ning。
我不明白为什么 happening.Is 我的 GPU 或驱动程序或其他任何东西真的有问题吗？
我尝试在线搜索，再次安装驱动程序，重新启动系统，但结果是一样的。有人可以帮忙吗？
您的驱动程序安装没问题，但您的 GPU 已使用 11 年，不支持 OpenCL 标准的某些最新功能。 geekbench 错误消息 -40 意味着您的 GPU 不支持 geekbench 用于其基准测试之一的图像大小。这会导致基准测试崩溃。也许旧版本的 geekbench 仍然有效。