在 docker 图像中添加 .jar 文件
Adding .jar files in docker image
您好，我正在使用 solr docker 文件并添加一个 .jar 文件并创建 docker 图像。
这是我一直试图添加到我的 docker 图片中的 .jar 文件
ARG JAR_FILE=target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
ADD ${JAR_FILE} /server/solr-webapp/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/testing.jar
下面是我用来创建的 docker 文件，我还添加了一个卷来保存数据。当我构建 docker 图像时，它会将 .jar 文件添加到我指定的路径中。但是，它会删除在默认 solr docker 文件中创建的所有其他 jar 文件。
我可以在 docker 文件中添加什么，以便它添加新的 .jar 文件并包含已创建的 .jar 文件
FROM openjdk:11-jre
LABEL maintainer="Project Ranger team <mbyousaf@deloitte.co.uk>"
LABEL repository="https://github.com/docker-solr/docker-solr"
ARG SOLR_VERSION="8.5.2"
#ARG SOLR_SHA512="0a43401ecf7946b2724da2d43896cd505386a8f9b07ddc60256cb586873e7e58610d2c34b1cf797323bf06c7613b109527a15105dc2a11be6f866531a1f2cef6"
ARG SOLR_SHA512="02b9b90468f399701dba26695c9af6cd205f47916a06e26838613fe238594e9902de6ef3b42ec8257d195e37589adf8427d9b7962557731e91949fbef06bb544"
#ARG SOLR_KEYS="E58A6F4D5B2B48AC66D5E53BD4F181881A42F9E6"
ARG SOLR_KEYS="86EDB9C33B8517228E88A8F93E48C0C6EF362B9E"
# If specified, this will override SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER and all ASF mirrors. Typically used downstream for custom builds
ARG SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL
# Override the solr download location with e.g.:
# docker build -t mine --build-arg SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER=http://www-eu.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr .
ARG SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER
USER root
# Add Tini
ENV TINI_VERSION v0.18.0
ADD https://github.com/krallin/tini/releases/download/${TINI_VERSION}/tini /tini
RUN chmod +x /tini
RUN microdnf --setopt=tsflags=nodocs install -y acl dirmngr gnupg lsof procps wget && microdnf clean all;\
cd /usr/local/bin; wget -nv https://github.com/apangin/jattach/releases/download/v1.5/jattach; chmod 755 jattach; \
echo >jattach.sha512 "d8eedbb3e192a8596c08efedff99b9acf1075331e1747107c07cdb1718db2abe259ef168109e46bd4cf80d47d43028ff469f95e6ddcbdda4d7ffa73a20e852f9 jattach"; \
sha512sum -c jattach.sha512; rm jattach.sha512
ENV SOLR_USER="solr" \
SOLR_UID="8983" \
SOLR_GROUP="solr" \
SOLR_GID="8983" \
SOLR_CLOSER_URL="http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua?filename=lucene/solr/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz&action=download" \
SOLR_DIST_URL="https://www.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" \
SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL="https://archive.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" \
PATH="/opt/solr/bin:/opt/docker-solr/scripts:$PATH" \
SOLR_INCLUDE=/etc/default/solr.in.sh \
SOLR_HOME=/var/solr/data \
SOLR_PID_DIR=/var/solr \
SOLR_LOGS_DIR=/var/solr/logs \
LOG4J_PROPS=/var/solr/log4j2.xml
RUN set -ex; \
groupadd -r --gid "$SOLR_GID" "$SOLR_GROUP"; \
useradd -r --uid "$SOLR_UID" --gid "$SOLR_GID" "$SOLR_USER"
RUN set -ex; \
export GNUPGHOME="/tmp/gnupg_home"; \
mkdir -p "$GNUPGHOME"; \
chmod 700 "$GNUPGHOME"; \
echo "disable-ipv6" >> "$GNUPGHOME/dirmngr.conf"; \
for key in $SOLR_KEYS; do \
found=''; \
for server in \
ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net \
hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 \
hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 \
pgp.mit.edu \
; do \
echo " trying $server for $key"; \
gpg --batch --keyserver "$server" --keyserver-options timeout=10 --recv-keys "$key" && found=yes && break; \
gpg --batch --keyserver "$server" --keyserver-options timeout=10 --recv-keys "$key" && found=yes && break; \
done; \
test -z "$found" && echo >&2 "error: failed to fetch $key from several disparate servers -- network issues?" && exit 1; \
done; \
exit 0
RUN set -ex; \
export GNUPGHOME="/tmp/gnupg_home"; \
MAX_REDIRECTS=1; \
if [ -n "$SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL" ]; then \
# If a custom URL is defined, we download from non-ASF mirror URL and allow more redirects and skip GPG step
# This takes effect only if the SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL build-arg is specified, typically in downstream Dockerfiles
MAX_REDIRECTS=4; \
SKIP_GPG_CHECK=true; \
elif [ -n "$SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER" ]; then \
SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL="$SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; \
fi; \
for url in $SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL $SOLR_CLOSER_URL $SOLR_DIST_URL $SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL; do \
if [ -f "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" ]; then break; fi; \
echo "downloading $url"; \
if wget -t 10 --max-redirect $MAX_REDIRECTS --retry-connrefused -nv "$url" -O "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; then break; else rm -f "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; fi; \
done; \
if [ ! -f "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" ]; then echo "failed all download attempts for solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; exit 1; fi; \
if [ -z "$SKIP_GPG_CHECK" ]; then \
echo "downloading $SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL.asc"; \
wget -nv "$SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL.asc" -O "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz.asc"; \
echo "$SOLR_SHA512 */opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" | sha512sum -c -; \
(>&2 ls -l "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz.asc"); \
gpg --batch --verify "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz.asc" "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; \
else \
echo "Skipping GPG validation due to non-Apache build"; \
fi; \
tar -C /opt --extract --file "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; \
(cd /opt; ln -s "solr-$SOLR_VERSION" solr); \
rm "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"*; \
rm -Rf /opt/solr/docs/ /opt/solr/dist/{solr-core-$SOLR_VERSION.jar,solr-solrj-$SOLR_VERSION.jar,solrj-lib,solr-test-framework-$SOLR_VERSION.jar,test-framework}; \
mkdir -p /opt/solr/server/solr/lib /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d /opt/docker-solr; \
chown -R 0:0 "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION"; \
find "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION" -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0755; \
find "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION" -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0644; \
chmod -R 0755 "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/bin" "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/contrib/prometheus-exporter/bin/solr-exporter" /opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/server/scripts/cloud-scripts; \
cp /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.sh /etc/default/solr.in.sh; \
mv /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.sh /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.sh.orig; \
mv /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.cmd /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.cmd.orig; \
chown root:0 /etc/default/solr.in.sh; \
chmod 0664 /etc/default/solr.in.sh; \
mkdir -p /var/solr/data /var/solr/logs; \
(cd /opt/solr/server/solr; cp solr.xml zoo.cfg /var/solr/data/); \
cp /opt/solr/server/resources/log4j2.xml /var/solr/log4j2.xml; \
find /var/solr -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0770; \
find /var/solr -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0660; \
sed -i -e "s/\"$(whoami)\" == \"root\"/$(id -u) == 0/" /opt/solr/bin/solr; \
sed -i -e 's/lsof -PniTCP:/lsof -t -PniTCP:/' /opt/solr/bin/solr; \
chown -R "0:0" /opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d /opt/docker-solr; \
chown -R "$SOLR_USER:0" /var/solr; \
{ command -v gpgconf; gpgconf --kill all || :; }; \
rm -r "$GNUPGHOME"
COPY --chown=0:0 scripts /opt/docker-solr/scripts
RUN chmod -R +x /opt/docker-solr/scripts/*
COPY ${JAR_FILE} /server/solr-webapp/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/testing.jar
VOLUME /var/solr
EXPOSE 8983
WORKDIR /opt/solr
USER $SOLR_USER
RUN echo $PATH
RUN ls -ltr /opt/docker-solr/scripts
ENTRYPOINT ["docker-entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["solr-foreground"]
您可以在构建时将 jar 文件复制到 docker 图像中。
COPY <PATH TO YOUR JAR ON MACHINE> <PATH TO THE JAR YOU WANT IN THE DOCKER IMAGE>
这会将文件从主机复制到 docker 图像的目录中。
COPY target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
以上示例将 COPY 当前路径 target 目录中的 jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar 文件放入 docker 图像的 target 目录。
Post ARGS 和 ADD 的命令应该按预期工作。
COPY target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
ARG JAR_FILE=target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
ADD ${JAR_FILE} /server/solr-webapp/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/testing.jar
更新
经过一段时间对 docker 文件的研究，我发现了问题所在。
我也会更新上面的Dockerfile。
我不需要在我的 docker-file 中创建一个 VOLUME，因为它不需要。
我添加了复制我的 .jar 文件的以下行，但没有删除以前的文件
COPY <Your jar file>/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/<Input path here where to copy jar file"
您好，我正在使用 solr docker 文件并添加一个 .jar 文件并创建 docker 图像。
这是我一直试图添加到我的 docker 图片中的 .jar 文件
ARG JAR_FILE=target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
ADD ${JAR_FILE} /server/solr-webapp/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/testing.jar
下面是我用来创建的 docker 文件，我还添加了一个卷来保存数据。当我构建 docker 图像时，它会将 .jar 文件添加到我指定的路径中。但是，它会删除在默认 solr docker 文件中创建的所有其他 jar 文件。
我可以在 docker 文件中添加什么，以便它添加新的 .jar 文件并包含已创建的 .jar 文件
FROM openjdk:11-jre
LABEL maintainer="Project Ranger team <mbyousaf@deloitte.co.uk>"
LABEL repository="https://github.com/docker-solr/docker-solr"
ARG SOLR_VERSION="8.5.2"
#ARG SOLR_SHA512="0a43401ecf7946b2724da2d43896cd505386a8f9b07ddc60256cb586873e7e58610d2c34b1cf797323bf06c7613b109527a15105dc2a11be6f866531a1f2cef6"
ARG SOLR_SHA512="02b9b90468f399701dba26695c9af6cd205f47916a06e26838613fe238594e9902de6ef3b42ec8257d195e37589adf8427d9b7962557731e91949fbef06bb544"
#ARG SOLR_KEYS="E58A6F4D5B2B48AC66D5E53BD4F181881A42F9E6"
ARG SOLR_KEYS="86EDB9C33B8517228E88A8F93E48C0C6EF362B9E"
# If specified, this will override SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER and all ASF mirrors. Typically used downstream for custom builds
ARG SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL
# Override the solr download location with e.g.:
# docker build -t mine --build-arg SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER=http://www-eu.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr .
ARG SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER
USER root
# Add Tini
ENV TINI_VERSION v0.18.0
ADD https://github.com/krallin/tini/releases/download/${TINI_VERSION}/tini /tini
RUN chmod +x /tini
RUN microdnf --setopt=tsflags=nodocs install -y acl dirmngr gnupg lsof procps wget && microdnf clean all;\
cd /usr/local/bin; wget -nv https://github.com/apangin/jattach/releases/download/v1.5/jattach; chmod 755 jattach; \
echo >jattach.sha512 "d8eedbb3e192a8596c08efedff99b9acf1075331e1747107c07cdb1718db2abe259ef168109e46bd4cf80d47d43028ff469f95e6ddcbdda4d7ffa73a20e852f9 jattach"; \
sha512sum -c jattach.sha512; rm jattach.sha512
ENV SOLR_USER="solr" \
SOLR_UID="8983" \
SOLR_GROUP="solr" \
SOLR_GID="8983" \
SOLR_CLOSER_URL="http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua?filename=lucene/solr/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz&action=download" \
SOLR_DIST_URL="https://www.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" \
SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL="https://archive.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" \
PATH="/opt/solr/bin:/opt/docker-solr/scripts:$PATH" \
SOLR_INCLUDE=/etc/default/solr.in.sh \
SOLR_HOME=/var/solr/data \
SOLR_PID_DIR=/var/solr \
SOLR_LOGS_DIR=/var/solr/logs \
LOG4J_PROPS=/var/solr/log4j2.xml
RUN set -ex; \
groupadd -r --gid "$SOLR_GID" "$SOLR_GROUP"; \
useradd -r --uid "$SOLR_UID" --gid "$SOLR_GID" "$SOLR_USER"
RUN set -ex; \
export GNUPGHOME="/tmp/gnupg_home"; \
mkdir -p "$GNUPGHOME"; \
chmod 700 "$GNUPGHOME"; \
echo "disable-ipv6" >> "$GNUPGHOME/dirmngr.conf"; \
for key in $SOLR_KEYS; do \
found=''; \
for server in \
ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net \
hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 \
hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 \
pgp.mit.edu \
; do \
echo " trying $server for $key"; \
gpg --batch --keyserver "$server" --keyserver-options timeout=10 --recv-keys "$key" && found=yes && break; \
gpg --batch --keyserver "$server" --keyserver-options timeout=10 --recv-keys "$key" && found=yes && break; \
done; \
test -z "$found" && echo >&2 "error: failed to fetch $key from several disparate servers -- network issues?" && exit 1; \
done; \
exit 0
RUN set -ex; \
export GNUPGHOME="/tmp/gnupg_home"; \
MAX_REDIRECTS=1; \
if [ -n "$SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL" ]; then \
# If a custom URL is defined, we download from non-ASF mirror URL and allow more redirects and skip GPG step
# This takes effect only if the SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL build-arg is specified, typically in downstream Dockerfiles
MAX_REDIRECTS=4; \
SKIP_GPG_CHECK=true; \
elif [ -n "$SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER" ]; then \
SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL="$SOLR_DOWNLOAD_SERVER/$SOLR_VERSION/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; \
fi; \
for url in $SOLR_DOWNLOAD_URL $SOLR_CLOSER_URL $SOLR_DIST_URL $SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL; do \
if [ -f "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" ]; then break; fi; \
echo "downloading $url"; \
if wget -t 10 --max-redirect $MAX_REDIRECTS --retry-connrefused -nv "$url" -O "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; then break; else rm -f "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; fi; \
done; \
if [ ! -f "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" ]; then echo "failed all download attempts for solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; exit 1; fi; \
if [ -z "$SKIP_GPG_CHECK" ]; then \
echo "downloading $SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL.asc"; \
wget -nv "$SOLR_ARCHIVE_URL.asc" -O "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz.asc"; \
echo "$SOLR_SHA512 */opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" | sha512sum -c -; \
(>&2 ls -l "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz" "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz.asc"); \
gpg --batch --verify "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz.asc" "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; \
else \
echo "Skipping GPG validation due to non-Apache build"; \
fi; \
tar -C /opt --extract --file "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"; \
(cd /opt; ln -s "solr-$SOLR_VERSION" solr); \
rm "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION.tgz"*; \
rm -Rf /opt/solr/docs/ /opt/solr/dist/{solr-core-$SOLR_VERSION.jar,solr-solrj-$SOLR_VERSION.jar,solrj-lib,solr-test-framework-$SOLR_VERSION.jar,test-framework}; \
mkdir -p /opt/solr/server/solr/lib /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d /opt/docker-solr; \
chown -R 0:0 "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION"; \
find "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION" -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0755; \
find "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION" -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0644; \
chmod -R 0755 "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/bin" "/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/contrib/prometheus-exporter/bin/solr-exporter" /opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/server/scripts/cloud-scripts; \
cp /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.sh /etc/default/solr.in.sh; \
mv /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.sh /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.sh.orig; \
mv /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.cmd /opt/solr/bin/solr.in.cmd.orig; \
chown root:0 /etc/default/solr.in.sh; \
chmod 0664 /etc/default/solr.in.sh; \
mkdir -p /var/solr/data /var/solr/logs; \
(cd /opt/solr/server/solr; cp solr.xml zoo.cfg /var/solr/data/); \
cp /opt/solr/server/resources/log4j2.xml /var/solr/log4j2.xml; \
find /var/solr -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0770; \
find /var/solr -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0660; \
sed -i -e "s/\"$(whoami)\" == \"root\"/$(id -u) == 0/" /opt/solr/bin/solr; \
sed -i -e 's/lsof -PniTCP:/lsof -t -PniTCP:/' /opt/solr/bin/solr; \
chown -R "0:0" /opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d /opt/docker-solr; \
chown -R "$SOLR_USER:0" /var/solr; \
{ command -v gpgconf; gpgconf --kill all || :; }; \
rm -r "$GNUPGHOME"
COPY --chown=0:0 scripts /opt/docker-solr/scripts
RUN chmod -R +x /opt/docker-solr/scripts/*
COPY ${JAR_FILE} /server/solr-webapp/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/testing.jar
VOLUME /var/solr
EXPOSE 8983
WORKDIR /opt/solr
USER $SOLR_USER
RUN echo $PATH
RUN ls -ltr /opt/docker-solr/scripts
ENTRYPOINT ["docker-entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["solr-foreground"]
您可以在构建时将 jar 文件复制到 docker 图像中。
COPY <PATH TO YOUR JAR ON MACHINE> <PATH TO THE JAR YOU WANT IN THE DOCKER IMAGE>
这会将文件从主机复制到 docker 图像的目录中。
COPY target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
以上示例将 COPY 当前路径 target 目录中的 jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar 文件放入 docker 图像的 target 目录。
Post ARGS 和 ADD 的命令应该按预期工作。
COPY target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
ARG JAR_FILE=target/jts-core-1.15.0-javadoc.jar
ADD ${JAR_FILE} /server/solr-webapp/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/testing.jar
更新
经过一段时间对 docker 文件的研究，我发现了问题所在。
我也会更新上面的Dockerfile。
我不需要在我的 docker-file 中创建一个 VOLUME，因为它不需要。
我添加了复制我的 .jar 文件的以下行，但没有删除以前的文件
COPY <Your jar file>/opt/solr-$SOLR_VERSION/<Input path here where to copy jar file"