报告具有不同行名称的数据集

Question

我有两个不同的数据集，例如 df1 和 df2，只是行名不同。我怎样才能有效地打印它？非常感谢。

df1 <- mtcars[1:6, 1:3]; rownames(df1)
df2 <- df1; rownames(df2) <- c("Mazda RX4","Mazda RX4 Wag","Datsun 710","Hornet 4 Drive",
                              "Hornet Sportabout","NEW.NAME"); rownames(df2)
df3 <- cbind(df1,df2); df3

预期结果，

                      mpg cyl disp  mpg cyl disp
Mazda RX4         21.0   6  160 21.0   6  160
Mazda RX4 Wag     21.0   6  160 21.0   6  160
Datsun 710        22.8   4  108 22.8   4  108
Hornet 4 Drive    21.4   6  258 21.4   6  258
Hornet Sportabout 18.7   8  360 18.7   8  360
Valiant           18.1   6  225 \     \  \
New.NAME          \     \  \ 18.1   6  225

Answer 1

我不是行名的忠实粉丝（我什至认为这是不好的做法或 evil）。有一种简单的方法可以使用 data.table.

将行名称信息提取到新列中

在你的情况下，我会选择：

library(data.table)
library(hablar)
setDT(df1, keep.rownames = TRUE)
setDT(df2, keep.rownames = TRUE)
# Bind and keep unique rows
df3 <- unique(rbind(df1, df2))
df3
#>                   rn  mpg cyl disp
#> 1:         Mazda RX4 21.0   6  160
#> 2:     Mazda RX4 Wag 21.0   6  160
#> 3:        Datsun 710 22.8   4  108
#> 4:    Hornet 4 Drive 21.4   6  258
#> 5: Hornet Sportabout 18.7   8  360
#> 6:           Valiant 18.1   6  225
#> 7:          NEW.NAME 18.1   6  225

如果您想保留原始来源，我会这样做：

# create df identify columns
old <- setdiff(names(df1), "rn")
new <- paste0(old, "_df1")
setnames(df1, old, new)
new <- paste0(old, "_df2")
setnames(df2, old, new)
# Different column names
df3 <- unique(rbind(df1, df2, fill = TRUE))
# sum_ from package hablar to keep NA
df3 <-
    df3[, lapply(lapply(.SD, hablar::sum_), as.numeric), by = "rn"]
df3
#>                   rn mpg_df1 cyl_df1 disp_df1 mpg_df2 cyl_df2 disp_df2
#> 1:         Mazda RX4    21.0       6      160    21.0       6      160
#> 2:     Mazda RX4 Wag    21.0       6      160    21.0       6      160
#> 3:        Datsun 710    22.8       4      108    22.8       4      108
#> 4:    Hornet 4 Drive    21.4       6      258    21.4       6      258
#> 5: Hornet Sportabout    18.7       8      360    18.7       8      360
#> 6:           Valiant    18.1       6      225      NA      NA       NA
#> 7:          NEW.NAME      NA      NA       NA    18.1       6      225

报告具有不同行名称的数据集

report datasets with different row names

r

data-manipulation

xtable

stargazer