SQL 作业无法运行 C#.net 控制台应用程序，状态消息：403

Question

我有一个控制台应用程序，它使用凭据从“Windows 凭据管理器”连接 Share Point Online，并请求 Share Point Online 下载列表中的所有项目，并且进一步使用此信息启动程序SQL 服务器

我没有编写此类应用程序的经验，但特别是此应用程序在从 Visual Studio 执行或通过执行文件时可以正常工作。但是在同一台计算机上由 SQL Agent 执行时失败，错误代码为 403。

澄清一下：SQL 服务器在我开发应用程序和存储 Share Point 凭据的同一台计算机上运行。我使用代理在我的 windows 帐户下开始工作，所以我想凭据没有问题。我的 windows 帐户在 SQL 服务器上具有系统管理员权限，在 OS 上具有管理员权限。但是找了一天也不知道哪里出错了

请大家多多指教，告诉我哪里做错了

提前致谢。

SQL 作业出现输出错误：

Message
Executed as user: LAPTOP\username. Unhandled Exception:System.Net.WebException: 
The remote server returned an error: (403) Forbidden.     
at System.Net.HttpWebRequest.GetResponse()     
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.SPWebRequestExecutor.Execute()     
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext.GetFormDigestInfoPrivate()     
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext.EnsureFormDigest()     
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext.ExecuteQuery()     
at SharePointTrigger.Program.GetNewItem(String targetSiteUrl, String listName, 
String filedName) in 
C:\Work\Korus\Pernod\Vista\Repose\ETL_LoadDataCSV\SharePointTrigger\Program.cs:line 114     
at SharePointTrigger.Program.Main(String[] args) in 
C:\Work\Korus\Pernod\Vista\Repose\ETL_LoadDataCSV\SharePointTrigger\Program.cs:line 40.  
Process Exit Code -532462766.  The step failed.

并且有控制台应用程序（没有 App.config 文件和 DatabaseOperation class。但是 DatabaseOperation class 只包含在 SQL 服务器上执行过程的方法） :

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using Microsoft.Graph;
using Microsoft.SharePoint.Client;
using OfficeDevPnP.Core.Utilities;
using SP = Microsoft.SharePoint.Client;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using static SharePointTrigger.DatabaseOperation;

namespace SharePointTrigger
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //To get values from App.config
            string SQLServerName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SQLServerName");
            string SQLDatabaseName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SQLDatabaseName");
            string SQLProcedureName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SQLProcedureName");
            string SQLJobName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SQLJobName");
            string SPSiteURL = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SPSiteURL");
            string SPListName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SPListName");
            string SPStatusColumnName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SPStatusColumnName");
            string SPLoadIdColumnName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SPLoadIdColumnName");
            string SSISVariable_name = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SSISVariable_name");
            string SSISEnvironment_name = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SSISEnvironment_name");
            string SSISFolder_name = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SSISFolder_name");

            int itemCounter = 0;

            JobResult jobResult = new JobResult();

            List<MyItem> myItemList = GetNewItem(SPSiteURL, SPListName, SPStatusColumnName);           
            
            myItemList.Sort((x, y) => y.id.CompareTo(x.id));

            if (myItemList.Count() > 0)
            {
                //To avoid reload the same items
                foreach (MyItem item in myItemList)
                {
                    List<FieldValue> fieldValueList = new List<FieldValue>();

                    fieldValueList.Add(new FieldValue() { fieldName = SPStatusColumnName, fieldValue = "In progress" });

                    UpdateListItem(SPSiteURL, SPListName, item.id, fieldValueList);
                }
                
                //To start jon
                MyItem myItem = myItemList[0];
                int SPListId = myItem.id;

                SqlConnection sqlconnection = DatabaseOperation.GetSqlConnection(SQLServerName, SQLDatabaseName);
                jobResult = DatabaseOperation.StartSQLJob(sqlconnection, SQLProcedureName, SQLJobName, SSISVariable_name, SSISEnvironment_name, SSISFolder_name, SPListId);
            }

            //Update items fields Status, Loadid
            itemCounter = 0;

            foreach (MyItem myItem in myItemList)
            {
                if (itemCounter == 0)
                {
                    List<FieldValue> fieldValueList = new List<FieldValue>();

                    fieldValueList.Add(new FieldValue() { fieldName = SPStatusColumnName, fieldValue = jobResult.result });
                    fieldValueList.Add(new FieldValue() { fieldName = SPLoadIdColumnName, fieldValue = jobResult.loadId });

                    UpdateListItem(SPSiteURL, SPListName, myItem.id, fieldValueList);
                }
                else
                {
                    List<FieldValue> fieldValueList = new List<FieldValue>();

                    fieldValueList.Add(new FieldValue() { fieldName = SPStatusColumnName, fieldValue = "Missed" });

                    UpdateListItem(SPSiteURL, SPListName, myItem.id, fieldValueList);
                }

                itemCounter += 1;
            }
        }

        //Get all items fro the list
        private static List<MyItem> GetNewItem(string targetSiteUrl, string listName, string filedName)
        {
            List<MyItem> myItemList = new List<MyItem>();

            using (ClientContext context = new ClientContext(targetSiteUrl))
            {
                context.Credentials = CredentialManager.GetSharePointOnlineCredential(targetSiteUrl);

                Web myWeb = context.Web;
                SP.List myList = myWeb.Lists.GetByTitle(listName);

                SP.ListItemCollection listItemCollection = myList.GetItems(CamlQuery.CreateAllItemsQuery());

                context.Load(listItemCollection,
                            eachItem => eachItem.Include(
                                                        item => item,
                                                        item => item["Title"],
                                                        item => item["ID"],
                                                        item => item[filedName]    //Field: "Status"
                                                        )
                            ); 

                // ExecuteQuery will pull all data from SharePoint
                // which has been staged to Load()
                context.ExecuteQuery();
                
                foreach (SP.ListItem listItem in listItemCollection)
                {
                    if ((string)listItem[filedName] == "New")
                    {
                        MyItem myItem = new MyItem();

                        myItem.id = (int)listItem["ID"];
                        myItem.title = (string)listItem["Title"];
                        myItem.status = (string)listItem[filedName];

                        myItemList.Add(myItem);
                    }
                }
            }

            return myItemList;

        }
       
        //Update items fields
        static void UpdateListItem(string targetSiteUrl, string listName, int itemId, List<FieldValue> fieldValuesList)
        {

            using (ClientContext context = new ClientContext(targetSiteUrl))
            {
                context.Credentials = CredentialManager.GetSharePointOnlineCredential(targetSiteUrl);

                //List
                SP.List announcementsList = context.Web.Lists.GetByTitle(listName);

                //List item
                SP.ListItem listItem = announcementsList.GetItemById(itemId);

                foreach (FieldValue fieldValue in fieldValuesList)
                {
                    //Change field value
                    listItem[fieldValue.fieldName] = fieldValue.fieldValue;
                }
                
                listItem.Update();

                context.ExecuteQuery();
            }
        }

        private class MyItem
        {
            public int id;
            public string title;
            public string status;
        }

        private class FieldValue
        {
            public string fieldName;
            public string fieldValue;
        }
    }
}

作业步骤设置如下： CMD step

Answer 1

当使用 VS 时，它通常使用 build-in 网络服务器，据我所知 - 部署到真正的 IIS 可能会遇到麻烦。请看这里

https://en.it1352.com/article/530a9f2f660b4088a9637b7d294194af.html

无论如何 - 在某些情况下缺少用于身份验证的 TLS 会导致麻烦

Answer 2

您检查过 SQL 上的用户权限了吗？（here 创建和配置用户以使用 SQL 服务器代理作业的指南）

Answer 3

问题是我没有使用访问令牌进入网站。该应用程序在 Visual Studio 中运行良好，因为之前收到的访问令牌保存在缓存中。我使用此处 https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/article/sharepoint-csom-for-net-standard/

中的示例重写了这部分

SQL 作业无法运行 C#.net 控制台应用程序，状态消息：403

SQL job failed to run a C#.net console application with an status message: 403

c#

sql

sharepoint

console-application

csom

SQL 作业无法 运行 C#.net 控制台应用程序，状态消息：403

SQL job failed to run a C#.net console application with an status message: 403

c#

sql

sharepoint

console-application

csom

SQL 作业无法运行 C#.net 控制台应用程序，状态消息：403