Geb-Spock 使用了错误的 Groovy 版本

Question

当我尝试使用以下方法创建功能测试时：

grails create-functional-test acceptance.tests.Logout

我收到这个错误，因为 Spock 试图使用错误的 Groovy 版本：

| Error Failed to compile GenerateAsyncController.groovy: startup failed: Could not instantiate global transform class org.spockframework.compiler.SpockTransform specified at jar:file:/Users/reinaldoluckman/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.spockframework/spock-core/2.0-M2-groovy-3.0/396867de1bbbe11e85e197c22f0e6de07643185a/spock-core-2.0-M2-groovy-3.0.jar!/META-INF/services/org.codehaus.groovy.transform.ASTTransformation because of exception org.spockframework.util.IncompatibleGroovyVersionException: The Spock compiler plugin cannot execute because Spock 2.0.0-M2-groovy-3.0 is not compatible with Groovy 2.5.6. For more information, see http://docs.spockframework.org Spock artifact: file:/Users/reinaldoluckman/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.spockframework/spock-core/2.0-M2-groovy-3.0/396867de1bbbe11e85e197c22f0e6de07643185a/spock-core-2.0-M2-groovy-3.0.jar Groovy artifact: file:/Users/reinaldoluckman/.sdkman/candidates/grails/4.0.4/lib/org.codehaus.groovy/groovy/jars/groovy-2.5.6.jar

但是在我的项目中只有Groovy3是一个库。

这是我的 build.gradle:


buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        mavenCentral()
        mavenLocal()
        maven { url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/" }
        maven { url "https://repo.grails.org/grails/core" }
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath "org.grails:grails-gradle-plugin:$grailsVersion"
        classpath "com.bertramlabs.plugins:asset-pipeline-gradle:3.2.5"
        classpath "org.grails.plugins:hibernate5:${gormVersion - '.RELEASE'}"
        classpath "org.grails.plugins:views-gradle:2.1.0.M1"
        classpath "gradle.plugin.com.energizedwork.webdriver-binaries:webdriver-binaries-gradle-plugin:$webdriverBinariesVersion"
    }
}

plugins {
    id "com.moowork.node" version "1.1.1"
    id "com.github.ben-manes.versions" version "0.33.0"
}

version "0.1"
group "test_project"

apply plugin:"eclipse"
apply plugin:"idea"
apply plugin:"war"
apply plugin:"org.grails.grails-web"
apply plugin:"org.grails.grails-gsp"
apply plugin:"org.grails.plugins.views-json"
apply plugin:"asset-pipeline"
apply plugin:"io.spring.dependency-management"
apply plugin:"com.energizedwork.webdriver-binaries"

repositories {
    jcenter()
    mavenCentral()
    mavenLocal()
    maven { url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/" }
    maven { url "https://repo.grails.org/grails/core" }
}

dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom "org.grails:grails-bom:$grailsVersion"
    }
    applyMavenExclusions false
}

configurations {
    developmentOnly
    runtimeClasspath {
        extendsFrom developmentOnly
    }
}

dependencies {

    developmentOnly("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools")

    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging"
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure"
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator"
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat"
    implementation "org.grails:grails-dependencies"
    implementation "org.grails:grails-web-boot"
    implementation "org.grails:grails-core"
    implementation "org.grails:grails-datastore-rest-client:6.1.12.RELEASE"
    implementation "org.grails:grails-logging"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:cache"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:scaffolding"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:hibernate5:${gormVersion - '.RELEASE'}"
    implementation "org.hibernate:hibernate-ehcache"
    console "org.grails:grails-console"
    profile "org.grails.profiles:web"
    runtime("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-properties-migrator")
    runtime "com.bertramlabs.plugins:asset-pipeline-grails:3.2.5"
    runtime "com.h2database:h2"

    testImplementation "org.grails:grails-gorm-testing-support:$testingVersion"
    testImplementation "org.grails:grails-web-testing-support:$testingVersion"
    testImplementation "org.grails.plugins:geb"
    testRuntime "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver:$seleniumVersion"
    testRuntime "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:$seleniumVersion"
    testRuntime "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:$seleniumSafariDriverVersion"
    testImplementation "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:$seleniumVersion"
    testImplementation "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api:$seleniumVersion"
    testImplementation "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:$seleniumVersion"

    implementation "com.github.jsimone:webapp-runner:9.0.27.1"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:spring-security-core:4.0.2"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:spring-security-rest:3.0.1"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:postgresql-extensions:5.3.0"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:views-json:2.1.0.M1"
    implementation "org.grails.plugins:mail:3.0.0"
    implementation 'io.github.http-builder-ng:http-builder-ng-core:1.0.3'
    runtime "org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.11"

    // Para tirar os warnings do application.yml
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor"
}

webdriverBinaries {
    chromedriver "$chromeDriverVersion"
    geckodriver "$geckodriverVersion"
}

tasks.withType(Test) {
    systemProperty "geb.env", System.getProperty('geb.env')
    systemProperty "geb.build.reportsDir", reporting.file("geb/integrationTest")
    systemProperty "webdriver.chrome.driver", System.getProperty('webdriver.chrome.driver')
    systemProperty "webdriver.gecko.driver", System.getProperty('webdriver.gecko.driver')
}

springBoot {
    mainClassName = 'test_project.Application'
}

bootRun {
    jvmArgs('-Dspring.output.ansi.enabled=always')
    sourceResources sourceSets.main
}


assets {
    minifyJs = true
    minifyCss = true
    includes = ["fonts/*"]
}

processResources.dependsOn(['npmInstall', 'npm_run_bundle'])
assetCompile.dependsOn(['npmInstall', 'npm_run_bundle'])


task stage() {
    dependsOn clean, war
}

tasks.stage.doLast() {
    delete fileTree(dir: "build/distributions")
    delete fileTree(dir: "build/assetCompile")
    delete fileTree(dir: "build/distributions")
    delete fileTree(dir: "build/libs", exclude: "*.war")
}
war.mustRunAfter clean

task copyToLib(type: Copy) {
    into "$buildDir/server"
    from(configurations.compile) {
        include "webapp-runner*"
    }
}

stage.dependsOn(copyToLib)

这里是gradle.properties:

grailsVersion=4.1.0.M2
groovyVersion=3.0.6
gormVersion=7.1.0.M2
gradleWrapperVersion=6.6.1
testingVersion=2.2.0.M2
gebVersion=3.4
seleniumVersion=3.12.0
webdriverBinariesVersion=1.4
chromeDriverVersion=86.0.4240.22
geckodriverVersion=0.23.0
seleniumSafariDriverVersion=3.14.0

如何让 Spock（这是 Geb 的传递依赖）使用 Groovy 3（已经在我的类路径中）？

提前致谢。

Answer 1

快速检查显示 current master of Geb still depends on spock-1.3-groovy-2.5, so I am not sure if you can use Geb with Spock 2.0. But it looks as if you cannot, see Geb issue #619。因此，您现在要坚持使用 Spock 1.3 和 Groovy 2.5。

Answer 2

对于 Grails 4.1.0.M2，grails create-functional-test acceptance.tests.Logout 起到了很大的作用。但我做了一些额外的步骤（以避免前沿，正如@kriegaex 在评论中所说）。

我所做的是：

已更新至 Grails 4.1.0.M2
回滚到 Gradle 5.1.1（推荐版本）
重新创建 gradle 包装器 (gradle wrapper --gradle-version 5.1.1)
继续 Groovy 3.0.6（3.0.3 导致依赖项不兼容）
其他所有内容都来自与 Grails 4.1.0.M2 相关的 Maven BOM（如我在问题中的 build.gradle 所见）

但问题是 Grails 4.1.0.M2 附带了 Spock 2.0-M2-groovy-3.0，它解决了 .

中指出的问题

此外，感谢@JeffScottBrow 在评论中提供的提示。

Geb-Spock 使用了错误的 Groovy 版本

Geb-Spock using wrong Groovy version

grails

groovy

spock

geb