在特定改造请求 Android Studio 中删除 header

Question

有没有办法在设置这种拦截器后删除 特定的 header :

public class AuthInterceptor : Interceptor {
    override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain): Response {
        val original: Request = chain.request()
        val request: Request = original.newBuilder()
            .addHeader(AppConstant.HEADER_APP_TOKEN, AppConfig.apptoken) //<-- need to remove this one for only one request
            .addHeader(AppConstant.HEADER_SECURITY_TOKEN, AppConfig.security_token)
            .method(original.method(), original.body())
            .build()
        return chain.proceed(request)

这是我的 Retrofit 实例：

object RetrofitClientInstance {

    private val httpClient = OkHttpClient.Builder()
        .addInterceptor(AuthInterceptor())
        .addInterceptor(HttpLoggingInterceptor().setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.HEADERS))

    private val retrofit = Retrofit.Builder()
        .baseUrl(AppConstant.SERVER_BETA)
        .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
        .client(httpClient.build())
        .build()

    fun <T> getRetrofitInstance(service: Class<T>): T {
        return retrofit.create(service)
    }
}

这是我的 API 服务：

interface ApiService {
    @GET("/app/shoes")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Shoes>
}

感谢您的帮助:)

Answer 1

反其道而行之。添加一个 header 到 API 调用，指示是否添加 auth headers 或不。像这样：

interface ApiService {
    @Headers("isAuthorizable: false")
    @GET("/app/Socks")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Socks>

    @GET("/app/shoes")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Shoes>

    @GET("/app/sandals")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Sandals>
}

勾选Interceptor中的header，满足则添加header。像这样：

public class AuthInterceptor : Interceptor {
    override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain): Response {
        val original: Request = chain.request()

        val shouldAddAuthHeaders = original.headers["isAuthorizable"] != "false"
        
        val requestBuilder = request
            .newBuilder()
            .method(request.method, request.body)
            .removeHeader("isAuthorizable")
        
        if (shouldAddAuthHeaders) {
            requestBuilder.addHeader(AppConstant.HEADER_APP_TOKEN, AppConfig.apptoken)
                    .addHeader(AppConstant.HEADER_SECURITY_TOKEN, AppConfig.security_token)
        }

        return chain.proceed(requestBuilder.build())
    }
}

注意： 使用相同的逻辑，可以指定要为其添加身份验证 header 的请求，而不是过滤掉不需要身份验证的请求。也就是说，

interface ApiService {
    @GET("/app/Socks")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Socks>


    @Headers("isAuthorizable: true")
    @GET("/app/shoes")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Shoes>

    @Headers("isAuthorizable: true")
    @GET("/app/sandals")
    fun getShoes() : Call<Sandals>
}

public class AuthInterceptor : Interceptor {
    override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain): Response {
        val original: Request = chain.request()

        val shouldAddAuthHeaders = original.headers["isAuthorizable"] == "true"
        
        val requestBuilder = request
            .newBuilder()
            .method(request.method, request.body)
            .removeHeader("isAuthorizable")
        
        if (shouldAddAuthHeaders) {
            requestBuilder.addHeader(AppConstant.HEADER_APP_TOKEN, AppConfig.apptoken)
                    .addHeader(AppConstant.HEADER_SECURITY_TOKEN, AppConfig.security_token)
        }

        return chain.proceed(requestBuilder.build())
    }
}

在特定改造请求 Android Studio 中删除 header

Remove header in a specific retrofit request Android Studio

header

kotlin

android-studio

retrofit2