Laravel Route::apiResource Post 查询没有正常工作

Question

我使用 laravel 作为 api 但问题是当我想存储一个项目（模型：“Bataille”）时，我在route "api/batailles/" 但 laravel 执行我的控制器的 index() 函数而不是 store() 函数...（所有其他路由都有效）

这是我的路线：

Route::apiResource('batailles', 'BatailleController');

这是我的路线列表：

    +--------+-----------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------+
| Domain | Method    | URI                      | Name              | Action                                          | Middleware |
+--------+-----------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------+
|        | GET|HEAD  | api/batailles            | batailles.index   | App\Http\Controllers\BatailleController@index   | api        |
|        | POST      | api/batailles            | batailles.store   | App\Http\Controllers\BatailleController@store   | api        |
|        | GET|HEAD  | api/batailles/{bataille} | batailles.show    | App\Http\Controllers\BatailleController@show    | api        |
|        | PUT|PATCH | api/batailles/{bataille} | batailles.update  | App\Http\Controllers\BatailleController@update  | api        |
|        | DELETE    | api/batailles/{bataille} | batailles.destroy | App\Http\Controllers\BatailleController@destroy | api        |
|        | GET|HEAD  | api/lieus                | lieus.index       | App\Http\Controllers\LieuxController@index      | api        |
|        | POST      | api/lieus                | lieus.store       | App\Http\Controllers\LieuxController@store      | api        |
|        | GET|HEAD  | api/lieus/{lieu}         | lieus.show        | App\Http\Controllers\LieuxController@show       | api        |
|        | PUT|PATCH | api/lieus/{lieu}         | lieus.update      | App\Http\Controllers\LieuxController@update     | api        |
|        | DELETE    | api/lieus/{lieu}         | lieus.destroy     | App\Http\Controllers\LieuxController@destroy    | api        |
+--------+-----------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------+

最后这是我的 BatailleController :

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Bataille;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class BatailleController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function index()
    {
        return Bataille::all()->toJson();

    }

    /**
     * Store a newly created resource in storage.
     *
     * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
     * @return false|string
     */
    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $bataille = new Bataille([
            "nom"       =>$request->input("nom"),
            "date"      =>$request->input("date"),
            "lieus_id"  =>$request->input("lieus_id")
        ]);


        if($bataille->save()) {
            return json_encode([
                "method"=>"store",
                "status"=>"OK"
            ]);
        } else {
            return json_encode([
                "method"=>"store",
                "status"=>"FAILED"
            ]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Display the specified resource.
     *
     * @param \App\Bataille $bataille
     * @return string
     */
    public function show(Bataille $bataille)
    {
        return Bataille::find($bataille->id)->toJSON();
    }

    /**
     * Update the specified resource in storage.
     *
     * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
     * @param \App\Bataille $bataille
     * @return false|string
     */
    public function update(Request $request, Bataille $bataille)
    {
        $bataille1 = Bataille::find($bataille->id);


        if ($request->input("nom") != null) {
            $bataille1->nom = $request->input("nom");

        }

        if ($request->input("date") != null) {
            $bataille1->date = $request->input("date");
        }

        if ($request->input("lieus_id") != null) {
            $bataille1->lieus_id = $request->input("lieus_id");
        }

       if ($bataille1->save()) {
            return json_encode([
                "method" => "update",
                "status" => "OK"
            ]);
        } else {
            return json_encode([
                "method" => "update",
                "status" => "FAILED"
            ]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Remove the specified resource from storage.
     *
     * @param \App\Bataille $bataille
     * @return false|string
     */
    public function destroy(Bataille $bataille)
    {
        $batailled = Bataille::find($bataille->id);
        if($batailled->delete()) {
            return json_encode([
                "method"=>"destroy",
                "status"=>"OK"
            ]);
        } else {
            return json_encode([
                "method"=>"destroy",
                "status"=>"FAILED"
            ]);
        }
    }
}

我该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

你的 route:list 看起来不错。如果您正在点击 index() 那么您不是在发布，而是在获取。检查您的 ajax 电话。

Answer 2

确保您的请求设置为 POST 方法，因为资源中的路由具有相同的名称，但它们在 HTTP 方法中不同，例如，如果您使用 jQuery Ajax set 方法至 POST

$.ajax({
    method: "POST",
    url: window.location.origin + "/api/batailles",
    data: {
        name: "John",
        location: "Boston"
    }
})
.done(function(msg) {
    alert("Data Saved: " + msg);
});

Laravel Route::apiResource Post 查询没有正常工作

Laravel Route::apiResource Post query didn't work properly

php

laravel

api

laravel-8