Leaflet - 通过按钮点击等值线样式 geojson 多边形数据

Leaflet - choropleth styling geojson polygon data via button click

  1. 我在这里从失败中学习,但仍然无法理解为什么我下面的代码没有正确设置我的 geoJSON 图层的样式,也没有将其添加到我的地图中。

         lyrNeighbourhoods= new L.GeoJSON.AJAX("data/Neigh_Demo1.geojson",{style: {weight:1, fillOpacity:0.1},
             onEachFeature: function (feature, layer) {
             layer.bindTooltip(feature.properties.Neigh_Name, {
                 direction:"center",
                 permanent:true,
                 className: 'labelstyle'
             });
             layer.bindPopup(feature.properties.Neigh_Name);
         }
         }).addTo(mymap);
    
    
         var lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop = new L.geoJSON.ajax("data/Neigh_Demo1.geojson");
    
         var style1 ={
                 weight: 2,
                 opacity: 1,
                 color: 'red',
                 dashArray: '3',
                 fillOpacity: 0.7,
                 fillColor:'red'
         }   
    
         var geojson = L.geoJSON.ajax(lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop, {
             style: style1,
         }).addTo(mymap);
    
    
         var tooltipThreshold = 13;
         mymap.on('zoomend', function() {
           if (mymap.getZoom() < tooltipThreshold) {
               $(".leaflet-tooltip").css("display","none")
           } else { 
               $(".leaflet-tooltip").css("display","block")
    
           }
         });
    
    
    
         // ******** Setup Layer Control **********
    
         objBasemaps={
             "Grey Scale Map": lyrCartoDB,
             "Satellite Aerial": lyrAerial,
         };
    
         objOverlays={
             "Neighbourhoods": lyrNeighbourhoods,
         };
    
         ctlLayers=L.control.layers(objBasemaps, objOverlays,{position:'bottomright'}).addTo(mymap);   /* add layer control to bottomright */
    
          $(document).ready(function() {  
            
            $('#mapid').height(window.innerHeight); //set map height to window
            $('#leftpanel').height(window.innerHeight); // set panel height to window


            $(document).on('click','#btnCustomize',function() {      /* on button click, pull out left panel or close it */
            if($('#leftpanel').hasClass('in')) {
                $('#leftpanel').removeClass('in')
            } else {
                $('#leftpanel').addClass('in')
            }
        });
        });

        $(document).on('click','#btnColor',function() {
            mymap.removeLayer(lyrNeighbourhoods)
            mymap.addLayer(lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop)
        });
        
        function getColor(prop) {
            return prop > 40355 ? '#800026' :
                   prop > 30277  ? '#BD0026' :
                   prop > 21196  ? '#E31A1C' :
                   prop > 14407  ? '#FC4E2A' :
                   prop > 0  ? '#FD8D3C' :
                                '#FFEDA0';
        }
        
        
        function onEachFeature(feature, layer){
            if(layer instanceof lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop){ // because markers have not the function .setStyle()
        lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop.on('mouseover',(e)=>{
           var prop = feature.properties["Total Population 2020"];
           e.target.setStyle({color: getColor(prop)});
        });
       
        layer.on('mouseout',(e)=>{
           geojson.resetStyle(e.target)
        });
    }};
        
    var geojson = L.geoJSON.ajax(lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop, {
     style: style1,
     onEachFeature: onEachFeature
    }).addTo(mymap);

我一直在研究通用的 Leaflet-doc Choropleth 示例,但仍然卡住了。

  1. 最后,据我所知,导入的 geoJSON 文件是否可以在文件名中包含空格,或者这会产生问题吗?我一直在尝试使用如下属性:..feature.properties.Total Population 2020

如果这些问题过于简单,我们深表歉意。我学得很快,通常最终会解决问题,但几个小时后,我会打电话联系它。

更新:我已经用我目前所在的位置替换了原始代码。我确定我的问题是由于整体脚本格式以及我如何构建调用而引起的。

  1. 问题是您的 return 样式是一个函数,但它只需要一个对象:
     var lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop = new L.geoJSON.ajax("data/Neigh_Demo1.geojson");

     var style1 ={
             weight: 2,
             opacity: 1,
             color: 'red',
             dashArray: '3',
             fillOpacity: 0.7,
             fillColor:'red'
     } 


     var geojson = L.geoJSON.ajax(lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop, {
         style: style1,
     }).addTo(mymap);
  1. 设置图层的样式,我添加了一个 mouseover 侦听器,但您可以通过按钮调用它:
     var lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop = new L.geoJSON.ajax("data/Neigh_Demo1.geojson");

     var style1 ={
             weight: 2,
             opacity: 1,
             color: 'red',
             dashArray: '3',
             fillOpacity: 0.7,
             fillColor:'red'
     } 

     function onEachFeature(feature, layer){
        if(layer instanceof L.Path){ // because markers have not the function .setStyle()
           layer.on('mouseover',(e)=>{
               var prop = feature.properties.colorprop;
               e.target.setStyle({color: getColor(prop)});
           });
           
           layer.on('mouseout',(e)=>{
               geojson.resetStyle(e.target)
           });
     }

     var geojson = L.geoJSON.ajax(lyrNeighbourhoods2020Pop, {
         style: style1,
         onEachFeature: onEachFeature
     }).addTo(mymap);
  1. 我不建议在名称中使用空格,但它确实有效,你可以用 feature.properties["Total Population 2020"]
  2. 读出来