如何刷新 paging 3 库中的页码

how can I refresh the page number in paging 3 library

我正在使用分页 3 在回收站视图中加载一些数据。我从服务器获取数据,然后将它们存储在我的本地数据库中。 所以这是我的 DAO 接口:

@Dao
interface TicketDAO {


    @Insert(onConflict = OnConflictStrategy.REPLACE)
    fun insert(model: TicketListModel)


    @Query("SELECT * FROM ticket_list ORDER BY lastModifyDate DESC , lastModifyTime DESC")
    fun getTickets(): PagingSource<Int, TicketListModel>


    @Query("delete from ticket_list")
    fun deleteAll()


}

我假设这个界面是我的数据源class。因为我也从服务器获取数据,所以我使用了这样的远程中介(顺便说一下,我使用 volley 从服务器获取数据):


@ExperimentalPagingApi
class TicketRemoteMediator(val ticketDatabase: TicketDAO, val context: Context) :
    RemoteMediator<Int, TicketListModel>() {

    private val scope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Default)
    private var page = 0
    private var reachedEnd = false
    override suspend fun load(
        loadType: LoadType,
        state: PagingState<Int, TicketListModel>
    ): MediatorResult {
        return try {
            fetchData(page = page)
            page += 1
            Log.i("Log","page is $page")
            MediatorResult.Success(endOfPaginationReached = reachedEnd)
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            page -= 1
            MediatorResult.Error(e)
        }

    }

    private fun fetchData(page: Int) {
        val request = object : JsonObjectRequest(
            Method.GET, Address().getTicketAPI(page), null, Response.Listener {
                reachedEnd = true
                val info = it.getJSONArray("results")
                for (i in 0 until info.length()) {
                    val data = info.getJSONObject(i)
                    scope.launch {
                        async(Dispatchers.Default, CoroutineStart.DEFAULT, block = {
                            ticketDatabase.insert(
                                TicketListModel(
                                    subject = data.getString("subject"),
                                    status = data.getString("status"),
                            )
                            reachedEnd = false
                        }).await()
                    }
                }

            }, Response.ErrorListener {
                this.page -= 1
                reachedEnd = false
                try {
                    Log.i("Log", "error in ticket remoteMediator ${String(it.networkResponse.data,Charsets.UTF_8)}")
                }catch (e:Exception){
                    Log.i("Log", "error in ticket mediator $it")
                }

            }
        ) {
            @Throws(AuthFailureError::class)
            override fun getHeaders(): MutableMap<String, String> {
                val token = HashMap<String, String>()
                token["Authorization"] =
                    "Bearer ${Config().accessToken}"
                return token
            }
        }
        request.retryPolicy = DefaultRetryPolicy(10000, 5, DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT)
        val queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(context)
        queue.add(request)
    }
}

并使用我的视图模型 class 像这样使用数据:

    val isLoading = MutableLiveData<Boolean>()

    @ExperimentalPagingApi
    val tickets= Pager(
        config = PagingConfig(pageSize =5),
        remoteMediator = TicketRemoteMediator(ticketDatabase = database, context = context)
    ) {
        database.getTickets()

    }.liveData.cachedIn(viewModelScope).also {
        isLoading.value = false
    }

我的片段中有这段代码:

            viewModel.tickets.observe(viewLifecycleOwner, Observer {
                viewLifecycleOwner.lifecycleScope.launch {
                    adapter.submitData(it)
                }
            })

回收器视图适配器的哪一部分是:


class TicketListAdapter :  PagingDataAdapter<TicketListModel, TicketListAdapter.ViewHolder>(
   diffCallback =      object : DiffUtil.ItemCallback<TicketListModel>() {
       override fun areItemsTheSame(oldItem: TicketListModel, newItem: TicketListModel): Boolean {
           return oldItem.ticket_id == newItem.ticket_id
       }
       override fun areContentsTheSame(
           oldItem: TicketListModel,
           newItem: TicketListModel
       ): Boolean {
           return oldItem == newItem
       }

   }
) {

...
}

现在,我有两个问题:

首先: 有一次我的用户想要刷新列表。使用滑动刷新。 所以我为此设置了这行代码但没有任何反应:

        binding.refresh.setOnRefreshListener {
            database.getTickets().invalidate()
        }

其次: 来自服务器的分页库请求很多,即使用户还没有滚动。事实上,当我登录时,我看到有 20 多个请求被发送到服务器,而在 1 或 2 个请求之后,所有信息都可以从服务器获取。

如何解决这些问题?

刷新很简单,你只需要在你的适配器上调用refresh()

binding.refresh.setOnRefreshListener{
    pagingAdapter.refresh()
}

至于有多个请求,这可能与您给PagingConfigpageSize有关。如果您查看其中的其他参数,您会发现 initialLoadSize 的默认值是 pageSize 的三倍。这意味着它会在它满意之前尝试加载 pageSize*3 项。 Address().getTicketAPI(page)

返回了多少项目

更新:

我刚刚注意到您的 load 方法总是假定我们正在尝试加载下一页,而实际上它也被调用以刷新和加载前一页。 loadType 参数决定了我们要加载的方向。

这是您的加载方法的示例

val nextPage = when (loadType) {
    LoadType.REFRESH -> 0 // we're refreshing so just reset the page
    LoadType.PREPEND -> return MediatorResult.Success(endOfPaginationReached = true) // shouldn't need to prepend
    LoadType.APPEND -> {
        // work out the next page number
        page + 1
    }

return try {
     fetchData(page = nextPage)
     Log.i("Log","page is $nextPage")
     MediatorResult.Success(endOfPaginationReached = reachedEnd)
} catch (e: Exception) {
     MediatorResult.Error(e)
}