链接错误 cmake - 在 cmake 中使用 CodeSynthesis XSD
Linking Error cmake - Using CodeSynthesis XSD in cmake
我一直在尝试将 Synthesis XSD 包含到我的项目中，但不幸的是，在我将 XML 文件生成到 cxx 后，我一直在处理 linking 问题文件。
这些是我的 CMakelist.txt 文件中的行，应该将库 link 包含到我的可执行文件中。
注意：
- 为简单起见，我在 Synthesis XSD 4.0
的安装目录中添加了一个硬编码路径
- 我的项目中包含了 Box2D 和 SDL，它们以前一直有效。您可以在此代码中忽略它们
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR ./build)
set(CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR .)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
add_executable(NightByte ./Main.cpp
# Game
./Game/Game.cpp
./Game/Components/Component.hpp
./Game/Components/RenderComponent.cpp
./Game/Components/RenderComponent.hpp
./Game/Components/WorldPositionComponent.cpp
./Game/Components/WorldPositionComponent.hpp
./Game/Scenes/Menu/MainMenu.hpp
# Engine
./Engine/Engine.cpp
./Engine/Audio/AudioFile.cpp
./Engine/Audio/AudioFile.h
./Engine/Input/Adapter/SDLInputEngineAdapter.cpp
./Engine/Audio/Adapter/SDLAudioEngineAdapter.cpp
./Engine/Audio/Adapter/SDLAudioEngineAdapter.hpp
./Engine/Rendering/Spritesheet.cpp
./Engine/Rendering/TextureManager.cpp
./Engine/Rendering/Adapter/SDLRenderingAdaper.cpp
# API
./API/Input/EngineInputAPI.cpp
./API/Audio/AudioAPI.cpp
./API/Rendering/EngineRenderingAPI.hpp
./API/Rendering/EngineRenderingAPI.cpp
./API/Engine/EngineWindowAPI.cpp
./API/Engine/WindowAPI.hpp
# XML
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/wall.hxx
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/wall.cxx
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/common.hxx
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/common.cxx
)
find_package(box2d REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(NightByte PUBLIC
${SDL2_SOURCE_DIR}/include
${BOX2D_SOURCE_DIR}/include/box2d
${SDL2IMAGE_SOURCE_DIR}
"C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/include/")
add_library(xerces "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1D_vc120.dll"
"C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1_vc120.dll"
"C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/lib64/vc-12.0/xerces-c_3.lib")
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)
target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image xerces)
这是我在编译生成的 XML 文件时遇到的错误：
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::initialize()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni22fgXercescDefaultLocaleE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils10InitializeEPKcS2_PNS_12PanicHandlerEPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::terminate()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:90: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils9TerminateEv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:54: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::~DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:77: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::std_input_stream(std::istream&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:27: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_114BinInputStreamC2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::std_input_source(std::istream&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:87: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:87: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceC2EPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::makeStream() const':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:141: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorynwEy'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:141: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument, xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::create_document<char>()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/wildcard-source.txx:29: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/wildcard-source.txx:32: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument, xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::parse<char>(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler&, xsd::cxx::xml::properties<char> const&, unsigned long)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:264: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:266: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:273: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMCommentsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:277: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgDOMDatatypeNormalizationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:284: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMEntitiesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:288: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni15fgDOMNamespacesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:292: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgDOMElementContentWhitespaceE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:296: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:297: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:298: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:302: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:303: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:310: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesHandleMultipleImportsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:317: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:322: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocumentE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:333: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni36fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:343: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni47fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:355: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni18fgXercesLoadSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:361: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni17fgDOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::std_input_source<char>(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:102: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:102: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceC2EPKtPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument, xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::parse<char>(xercesc_3_1::InputSource&, xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler&, xsd::cxx::xml::properties<char> const&, unsigned long)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:120: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:122: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:129: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMCommentsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:133: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgDOMDatatypeNormalizationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:140: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMEntitiesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:144: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni15fgDOMNamespacesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:148: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgDOMElementContentWhitespaceE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:152: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:153: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:154: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:158: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:159: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:166: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesHandleMultipleImportsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:172: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:177: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocumentE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:188: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni36fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:198: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni47fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:210: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni18fgXercesLoadSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:216: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni17fgDOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceC1EPNS_11InputSourceEbPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceD1Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceD1Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x48): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setEncoding(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x50): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setPublicId(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x58): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setSystemId(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::~std_input_source()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:83: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceD2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::~std_input_source()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:83: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::~std_input_stream()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:23: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_114BinInputStreamD2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::~std_input_stream()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:23: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
更新 1：
为了使案例更容易理解，我在 DLL 的旁边添加了该库的 .lib 文件
更新二：
我已将 add_library 更改为：
add_library(xerces SHARED IMPORTED GLOBAL)
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES IMPORTED_IMPLIB "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/lib64/vc-12.0/xerces-c_3.lib")
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1_vc120.dll")
target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image xerces)
但我仍然遇到相同的 linking CXX 可执行错误：
[100%] Linking CXX executable bin\NightByte.exe
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::initialize()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni22fgXercescDefaultLocaleE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils10InitializeEPKcS2_PNS_12PanicHandlerEPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::terminate()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:90: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils9TerminateEv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:54: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::~DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:77: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
[AND MORE]
更新 3
我以前用过find_package，现在也在尝试（以及其他方法）。
但是在这种情况下，link 在 make 中收到以下错误：
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0: Permission denied
在 Make 中使用 Verbose=1
[other executions by make]
[ 44%] Built target box2d
C:/Users/husey/scoop/apps/make/current/bin/make.exe -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/depend
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-02.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E cmake_depends "MinGW Makefiles" C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build\CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\DependInfo.cmake --color=
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
C:/Users/husey/scoop/apps/make/current/bin/make.exe -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/build
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
[ 44%] Linking CXX executable bin\NightByte.exe
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-02.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\link.txt --verbose=1
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-02.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E rm -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\ar.exe cr CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a @CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\objects1.rsp
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\g++.exe -g -Wl,--whole-archive CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive -o bin\NightByte.exe -Wl,--out-implib,libNightByte.dll.a -Wl,--major-image-version,0,--minor-image-version,0 @CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\linklibs.rsp
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0: Permission denied
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make:366: bin/NightByte.exe] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\Makefile2:345: CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
make: *** [Makefile:149: all] Error 2
对于像 XercesC 这样的标准库，CMake 提供了一种将它们“包含”到您的项目中的标准方法，即 find_package.
在你的情况下，而不是手动 adding_library，你应该这样写：
# omitted the first part of CMakeLists ....
find_package(box2d REQUIRED)
find_package(XercesC REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(NightByte PUBLIC
${SDL2_SOURCE_DIR}/include
${BOX2D_SOURCE_DIR}/include/box2d
${SDL2IMAGE_SOURCE_DIR}
)
target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image XercesC::XercesC)
注意以下几点：
XercesC 的搜索方式与 box2dNightByte 目标是 link 针对 XercesC::XercesC 的。这是导入的库，由 FindXercesC.cmake 创建，以防找到 xercesc。- 不需要显式添加
XercexC 包含目录，因为当您 link 反对它时，所有编译属性都是从 XercesC::XercesC 继承的。
顺便说一句，您的 CMakeLists.txt 还有一些其他问题。在第 3 行和第 4 行，您明确设置了 CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR 和 CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR。简而言之，不要这样做，CMake 会自动处理这些变量的值。
最后，这里是 CMake 中关于 find_package, XercesC module, and a list of readily available parkages 的文档（向下滚动到“查找模块”以获得列表）。
谢谢你们帮助我，没有你们我可能不会走得更远。
我的问题是我一直在使用 MinGW 编译器，但我得到的 CodeSynthesis 库是用 Visual Studio 的编译器构建的。
我还无法使用 MinGW 进行编译，但使用 Visual Studio 编译器解决了这个问题。
使用MinGW编译器的朋友请下载：
我一直在尝试将 Synthesis XSD 包含到我的项目中，但不幸的是，在我将 XML 文件生成到 cxx 后，我一直在处理 linking 问题文件。
这些是我的 CMakelist.txt 文件中的行，应该将库 link 包含到我的可执行文件中。 注意：
- 为简单起见，我在 Synthesis XSD 4.0 的安装目录中添加了一个硬编码路径
- 我的项目中包含了 Box2D 和 SDL，它们以前一直有效。您可以在此代码中忽略它们
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR ./build)
set(CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR .)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
add_executable(NightByte ./Main.cpp
# Game
./Game/Game.cpp
./Game/Components/Component.hpp
./Game/Components/RenderComponent.cpp
./Game/Components/RenderComponent.hpp
./Game/Components/WorldPositionComponent.cpp
./Game/Components/WorldPositionComponent.hpp
./Game/Scenes/Menu/MainMenu.hpp
# Engine
./Engine/Engine.cpp
./Engine/Audio/AudioFile.cpp
./Engine/Audio/AudioFile.h
./Engine/Input/Adapter/SDLInputEngineAdapter.cpp
./Engine/Audio/Adapter/SDLAudioEngineAdapter.cpp
./Engine/Audio/Adapter/SDLAudioEngineAdapter.hpp
./Engine/Rendering/Spritesheet.cpp
./Engine/Rendering/TextureManager.cpp
./Engine/Rendering/Adapter/SDLRenderingAdaper.cpp
# API
./API/Input/EngineInputAPI.cpp
./API/Audio/AudioAPI.cpp
./API/Rendering/EngineRenderingAPI.hpp
./API/Rendering/EngineRenderingAPI.cpp
./API/Engine/EngineWindowAPI.cpp
./API/Engine/WindowAPI.hpp
# XML
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/wall.hxx
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/wall.cxx
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/common.hxx
./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/common.cxx
)
find_package(box2d REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(NightByte PUBLIC
${SDL2_SOURCE_DIR}/include
${BOX2D_SOURCE_DIR}/include/box2d
${SDL2IMAGE_SOURCE_DIR}
"C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/include/")
add_library(xerces "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1D_vc120.dll"
"C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1_vc120.dll"
"C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/lib64/vc-12.0/xerces-c_3.lib")
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)
target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image xerces)
这是我在编译生成的 XML 文件时遇到的错误：
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::initialize()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni22fgXercescDefaultLocaleE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils10InitializeEPKcS2_PNS_12PanicHandlerEPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::terminate()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:90: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils9TerminateEv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:54: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::~DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:77: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::std_input_stream(std::istream&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:27: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_114BinInputStreamC2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::std_input_source(std::istream&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:87: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:87: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceC2EPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::makeStream() const':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:141: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorynwEy'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:141: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument, xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::create_document<char>()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/wildcard-source.txx:29: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/wildcard-source.txx:32: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument, xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::parse<char>(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler&, xsd::cxx::xml::properties<char> const&, unsigned long)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:264: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:266: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:273: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMCommentsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:277: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgDOMDatatypeNormalizationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:284: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMEntitiesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:288: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni15fgDOMNamespacesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:292: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgDOMElementContentWhitespaceE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:296: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:297: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:298: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:302: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:303: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:310: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesHandleMultipleImportsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:317: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:322: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocumentE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:333: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni36fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:343: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni47fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:355: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni18fgXercesLoadSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:361: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni17fgDOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::std_input_source<char>(std::istream&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:102: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:102: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceC2EPKtPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument, xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::parse<char>(xercesc_3_1::InputSource&, xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler&, xsd::cxx::xml::properties<char> const&, unsigned long)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:120: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:122: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:129: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMCommentsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:133: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgDOMDatatypeNormalizationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:140: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMEntitiesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:144: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni15fgDOMNamespacesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:148: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgDOMElementContentWhitespaceE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:152: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:153: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:154: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:158: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:159: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:166: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesHandleMultipleImportsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:172: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:177: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocumentE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:188: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni36fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:198: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni47fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:210: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni18fgXercesLoadSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:216: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni17fgDOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceC1EPNS_11InputSourceEbPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceD1Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceD1Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x48): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setEncoding(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x50): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setPublicId(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x58): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setSystemId(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::~std_input_source()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:83: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceD2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::~std_input_source()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:83: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::~std_input_stream()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:23: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_114BinInputStreamD2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::~std_input_stream()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:23: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
更新 1：
为了使案例更容易理解，我在 DLL 的旁边添加了该库的 .lib 文件
更新二：
我已将 add_library 更改为：
add_library(xerces SHARED IMPORTED GLOBAL)
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES IMPORTED_IMPLIB "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/lib64/vc-12.0/xerces-c_3.lib")
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1_vc120.dll")
target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image xerces)
但我仍然遇到相同的 linking CXX 可执行错误：
[100%] Linking CXX executable bin\NightByte.exe
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::initialize()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni22fgXercescDefaultLocaleE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils10InitializeEPKcS2_PNS_12PanicHandlerEPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::terminate()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:90: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils9TerminateEv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:54: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::~DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:77: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
[AND MORE]
更新 3
我以前用过find_package，现在也在尝试（以及其他方法）。
但是在这种情况下，link 在 make 中收到以下错误：
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0: Permission denied
在 Make 中使用 Verbose=1
[other executions by make]
[ 44%] Built target box2d
C:/Users/husey/scoop/apps/make/current/bin/make.exe -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/depend
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-02.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E cmake_depends "MinGW Makefiles" C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build\CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\DependInfo.cmake --color=
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
C:/Users/husey/scoop/apps/make/current/bin/make.exe -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/build
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
[ 44%] Linking CXX executable bin\NightByte.exe
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-02.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\link.txt --verbose=1
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-02.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E rm -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\ar.exe cr CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a @CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\objects1.rsp
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\g++.exe -g -Wl,--whole-archive CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive -o bin\NightByte.exe -Wl,--out-implib,libNightByte.dll.a -Wl,--major-image-version,0,--minor-image-version,0 @CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\linklibs.rsp
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0: Permission denied
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make:366: bin/NightByte.exe] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\Makefile2:345: CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
make: *** [Makefile:149: all] Error 2
对于像 XercesC 这样的标准库，CMake 提供了一种将它们“包含”到您的项目中的标准方法，即 find_package.
在你的情况下，而不是手动 adding_library，你应该这样写：
# omitted the first part of CMakeLists ....
find_package(box2d REQUIRED)
find_package(XercesC REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(NightByte PUBLIC
${SDL2_SOURCE_DIR}/include
${BOX2D_SOURCE_DIR}/include/box2d
${SDL2IMAGE_SOURCE_DIR}
)
target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image XercesC::XercesC)
注意以下几点：
XercesC的搜索方式与box2d 相同
NightByte目标是 link 针对XercesC::XercesC的。这是导入的库，由FindXercesC.cmake创建，以防找到 xercesc。- 不需要显式添加
XercexC包含目录，因为当您 link 反对它时，所有编译属性都是从XercesC::XercesC继承的。
顺便说一句，您的 CMakeLists.txt 还有一些其他问题。在第 3 行和第 4 行，您明确设置了 CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR 和 CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR。简而言之，不要这样做，CMake 会自动处理这些变量的值。
最后，这里是 CMake 中关于 find_package, XercesC module, and a list of readily available parkages 的文档（向下滚动到“查找模块”以获得列表）。
谢谢你们帮助我，没有你们我可能不会走得更远。
我的问题是我一直在使用 MinGW 编译器，但我得到的 CodeSynthesis 库是用 Visual Studio 的编译器构建的。
我还无法使用 MinGW 进行编译，但使用 Visual Studio 编译器解决了这个问题。
使用MinGW编译器的朋友请下载：