Azure DevOps、Release Pipeline、Powershell 任务：提取 .tar.gz 即使在操作成功后也显示为失败

Question

对于我的 Azure DevOps 发布管道，我获取构建工件（从 python 存储库生成）并像这样提取其内容：

# Write your PowerShell commands here.

Write-Host "Extracting sources"

cp $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/_repo-master-pipeline/dist/repo-1.0.0.tar.gz .

tar xvzf repo-1.0.0.tar.gz

type repo-1.0.0/foo.txt

我可以在日志中看到 tar 能够从工件中提取内容。打印 foo.txt 的 type 命令也成功了。但是，我看到了这个错误：

2020-11-06T10:05:32.3917349Z Extracting sources
2020-11-06T10:05:32.6074421Z ##[error]x repo-1.0.0/
<<< some lines from the tar command are printed here showing successful extraction >>>

我做错了什么？感觉整个发布管道都会很好地工作，如果不是因为这个误报错误的话。因此无法执行此阶段的进一步任务。

Answer 1

我没有你的文件，所以无法测试它，但你可以尝试使用内置任务：

# Extract files
# Extract a variety of archive and compression files such as .7z, .rar, .tar.gz, and .zip
- task: ExtractFiles@1
  inputs:
    #archiveFilePatterns: '**/*.zip' 
    destinationFolder: 
    #cleanDestinationFolder: true

我以这种方式测试了您创建工件的方法：

# 

trigger: none
pr: none

pool:
  vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'

steps:
- script: |
    ls
    tar -czvf archive.tgz *.yaml
    echo "here"
    cp archive.tgz '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
  displayName: 'Run a multi-line script'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
    ArtifactName: 'drop'
    publishLocation: 'Container'

然后在发布管道中使用它：


# Write your PowerShell commands here.

Write-Host "Extracting sources"

cp '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/_kmadof.devops-manual (42)/drop/archive.tgz' .

tar xvzf archive.tgz

ls _'kmadof.devops-manual (42)'

并且有效。所以它可能与您的 tar.gz 文件有关。能不能下载下来在本地测试一下

Azure DevOps、Release Pipeline、Powershell 任务：提取 .tar.gz 即使在操作成功后也显示为失败

Azure DevOps, Release Pipeline, Powershell task: Extracting .tar.gz shown as failure even after operation succeeds

git

python-3.x

azure-powershell

azure-devops

azure-pipelines-release-pipeline