通过 .editorconfig 将私有方法的命名风格设置为 camelCase

Set naming style to camelCase for private methods via .editorconfig

在我的解决方案文件夹中,我有带有如下签名的私有方法:

private void fooBar() { }

Visual Studio 提供了一个命名建议,以 Pascal 大小写命名该方法:FooBar 而不是 fooBar。我正在尝试通过解决方案根目录中的 .editorconfig 禁用建议,使用以下行:

dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method_should_be_camel_case.applicable_kinds = method
dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method_should_be_camel_case.applicable_accessibilities = private

dotnet_naming_style.camel_case.capitalization = camel_case

dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camel_case.style = camel_case

但是,即使在我关闭并重新打开解决方案后,Visual Studio 仍然显示该建议。

我怎样才能 Visual Studio 应用这些 rules/styles?


作为参考,我将整个 .editorconfig 文件放在这里:

[*.{cs,vb}]
indent_size = 4
indent_style = space
end_of_line = crlf
insert_final_newline = true

dotnet_separate_import_directive_groups = false
dotnet_sort_system_directives_first = false

dotnet_style_qualification_for_event = false:suggestion
dotnet_style_qualification_for_field = false:suggestion
dotnet_style_qualification_for_method = false:suggestion
dotnet_style_qualification_for_property = false:suggestion

dotnet_style_predefined_type_for_locals_parameters_members = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_predefined_type_for_member_access = true:suggestion

dotnet_style_parentheses_in_arithmetic_binary_operators = never_if_unnecessary:silent
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_other_binary_operators = never_if_unnecessary:silent
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_other_operators = never_if_unnecessary:silent
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_relational_binary_operators = never_if_unnecessary:silent

dotnet_style_require_accessibility_modifiers = for_non_interface_members:silent

dotnet_style_coalesce_expression = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_collection_initializer = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_explicit_tuple_names = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_null_propagation = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_object_initializer = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_operator_placement_when_wrapping = end_of_line
dotnet_style_prefer_auto_properties = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_compound_assignment = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_conditional_expression_over_assignment = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_conditional_expression_over_return = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_inferred_anonymous_type_member_names = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_inferred_tuple_names = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_is_null_check_over_reference_equality_method = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_simplified_boolean_expressions = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_simplified_interpolation = true:suggestion

dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.symbols = interface
dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.style = begins_with_i

dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = types
dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.style = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = non_field_members
dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.style = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_symbols.interface.applicable_kinds = interface
dotnet_naming_symbols.interface.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
dotnet_naming_symbols.interface.required_modifiers = 

dotnet_naming_symbols.types.applicable_kinds = class, struct, interface, enum
dotnet_naming_symbols.types.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
dotnet_naming_symbols.types.required_modifiers = 

dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method_should_be_camel_case.applicable_kinds = method
dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method_should_be_camel_case.applicable_accessibilities = private

dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camel_case.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camel_case.symbols = method
dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camel_case.style = camel_case

dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_kinds = property, event, method
dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.required_modifiers = 

dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.required_prefix = 
dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.required_suffix = 
dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.word_separator = 
dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.capitalization = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.required_prefix = I
dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.required_suffix = 
dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.word_separator = 
dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.capitalization = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_style.camel_case.required_prefix = 
dotnet_naming_style.camel_case.required_suffix = 
dotnet_naming_style.camel_case.word_separator = 
dotnet_naming_style.camel_case.capitalization = camel_case

[*.cs]
csharp_indent_case_contents = true
csharp_indent_switch_labels = true

csharp_new_line_before_catch = false
csharp_new_line_before_else = false
csharp_new_line_before_finally = false
csharp_new_line_before_members_in_anonymous_types = true
csharp_new_line_before_members_in_object_initializers = true
csharp_new_line_before_open_brace = none
csharp_new_line_between_query_expression_clauses = true

csharp_indent_block_contents = true
csharp_indent_braces = false
csharp_indent_case_contents = true
csharp_indent_case_contents_when_block = true
csharp_indent_labels = one_less_than_current
csharp_indent_switch_labels = true

csharp_space_after_cast = false
csharp_space_after_colon_in_inheritance_clause = true
csharp_space_after_comma = true
csharp_space_after_dot = false
csharp_space_after_keywords_in_control_flow_statements = true
csharp_space_after_semicolon_in_for_statement = true
csharp_space_around_binary_operators = before_and_after
csharp_space_around_declaration_statements = false
csharp_space_before_colon_in_inheritance_clause = true
csharp_space_before_comma = false
csharp_space_before_dot = false
csharp_space_before_open_square_brackets = false
csharp_space_before_semicolon_in_for_statement = false
csharp_space_between_empty_square_brackets = false
csharp_space_between_method_call_empty_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_method_call_name_and_opening_parenthesis = false
csharp_space_between_method_call_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_method_declaration_empty_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_method_declaration_name_and_open_parenthesis = false
csharp_space_between_method_declaration_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_square_brackets = false

csharp_preserve_single_line_blocks = true
csharp_preserve_single_line_statements = true

csharp_prefer_braces = true:warning

csharp_style_expression_bodied_constructors = true:suggestion
csharp_style_expression_bodied_methods = true:suggestion
csharp_style_expression_bodied_properties = true:suggestion

csharp_style_inlined_variable_declaration = true:suggestion

csharp_prefer_simple_default_expression = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_inferred_tuple_names = true:suggestion

csharp_style_var_elsewhere = true:suggestion
csharp_style_var_for_built_in_types = true:suggestion
csharp_style_var_when_type_is_apparent = true:suggestion

csharp_style_pattern_local_over_anonymous_function = true:suggestion

csharp_preferred_modifier_order = internal,protected,public,private,static,readonly,abstract,override,sealed,virtual:suggestion

csharp_style_pattern_matching_over_as_with_null_check = true:suggestion

[*.vb]
visual_basic_preferred_modifier_order = partial,default,private,protected,public,friend,notoverridable,overridable,mustoverride,overloads,overrides,mustinherit,notinheritable,static,shared,shadows,readonly,writeonly,dim,const,withevents,widening,narrowing,custom,async,iterator:silent
visual_basic_style_unused_value_assignment_preference = unused_local_variable:suggestion
visual_basic_style_unused_value_expression_statement_preference = unused_local_variable:silent

所以...有几种不同的方法可以解决此问题...我将重新创建对我有用的方法。 它基本上分为三个部分:

第 1 部分
第一:选项->文本编辑器->C#->代码风格->格式化->命名
点击底部按钮Manage naming styles
点击绿色+添加一个新的
给它一个命名风格标题:即 camelCase
小写 select camel Case Name
单击确定
单击确定

根据规范Select私有方法

Add a new Nameing Rule (green +)
Change Specification to Private Method
Change Required Style for Private Method to the camelCase
( the style you just created above)


单击确定

到目前为止,我们所做的只是更改 VS 工作的全局。
(再一次...可能有更好的方法...但这就是我所做的)

第 2 部分
第一:选项->文本编辑器->C#->代码风格->常规
单击顶部的按钮 Generate .editorconfig file from settings

您可能会在顶部看到此对话框

现在您将在名为 Solution Items 的文件夹中拥有自定义 .editorconfig
而且...现在如果您使用 PascalCase,您将收到警告!!!

第 3 部分
撤消第 1 部分中创建的全局效果
第一:选项->文本编辑器->C#->代码风格->格式化->命名
对于 Non-Field Members,将 Required Style 改回 Pascal Case(如果这是您想要的)
单击确定
单击确定

# Remove the line below if you want to inherit .editorconfig settings from higher directories
root = true

# C# files
[*.cs]

#### Core EditorConfig Options ####

# Indentation and spacing
indent_size = 4
indent_style = space
tab_width = 4

# New line preferences
end_of_line = crlf
insert_final_newline = false

#### .NET Coding Conventions ####

# Organize usings
dotnet_separate_import_directive_groups = false
dotnet_sort_system_directives_first = false
file_header_template = unset

# this. and Me. preferences
dotnet_style_qualification_for_event = false:silent
dotnet_style_qualification_for_field = false:silent
dotnet_style_qualification_for_method = false:silent
dotnet_style_qualification_for_property = false:silent

# Language keywords vs BCL types preferences
dotnet_style_predefined_type_for_locals_parameters_members = true:silent
dotnet_style_predefined_type_for_member_access = true:silent

# Parentheses preferences
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_arithmetic_binary_operators = always_for_clarity:silent
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_other_binary_operators = always_for_clarity:silent
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_other_operators = never_if_unnecessary:silent
dotnet_style_parentheses_in_relational_binary_operators = always_for_clarity:silent

# Modifier preferences
dotnet_style_require_accessibility_modifiers = for_non_interface_members:silent

# Expression-level preferences
dotnet_style_coalesce_expression = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_collection_initializer = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_explicit_tuple_names = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_null_propagation = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_object_initializer = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_operator_placement_when_wrapping = beginning_of_line
dotnet_style_prefer_auto_properties = true:silent
dotnet_style_prefer_compound_assignment = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_conditional_expression_over_assignment = true:silent
dotnet_style_prefer_conditional_expression_over_return = true:silent
dotnet_style_prefer_inferred_anonymous_type_member_names = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_inferred_tuple_names = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_is_null_check_over_reference_equality_method = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_simplified_boolean_expressions = true:suggestion
dotnet_style_prefer_simplified_interpolation = true:suggestion

# Field preferences
dotnet_style_readonly_field = true:suggestion

# Parameter preferences
dotnet_code_quality_unused_parameters = all:suggestion

#### C# Coding Conventions ####

# var preferences
csharp_style_var_elsewhere = false:silent
csharp_style_var_for_built_in_types = false:silent
csharp_style_var_when_type_is_apparent = false:silent

# Expression-bodied members
csharp_style_expression_bodied_accessors = true:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_constructors = false:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_indexers = true:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_lambdas = true:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_local_functions = false:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_methods = false:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_operators = false:silent
csharp_style_expression_bodied_properties = true:silent

# Pattern matching preferences
csharp_style_pattern_matching_over_as_with_null_check = true:suggestion
csharp_style_pattern_matching_over_is_with_cast_check = true:suggestion
csharp_style_prefer_switch_expression = true:suggestion

# Null-checking preferences
csharp_style_conditional_delegate_call = true:suggestion

# Modifier preferences
csharp_prefer_static_local_function = true:suggestion
csharp_preferred_modifier_order = public,private,protected,internal,static,extern,new,virtual,abstract,sealed,override,readonly,unsafe,volatile,async:silent

# Code-block preferences
csharp_prefer_braces = true:silent
csharp_prefer_simple_using_statement = true:suggestion

# Expression-level preferences
csharp_prefer_simple_default_expression = true:suggestion
csharp_style_deconstructed_variable_declaration = true:suggestion
csharp_style_inlined_variable_declaration = true:suggestion
csharp_style_pattern_local_over_anonymous_function = true:suggestion
csharp_style_prefer_index_operator = true:suggestion
csharp_style_prefer_range_operator = true:suggestion
csharp_style_throw_expression = true:suggestion
csharp_style_unused_value_assignment_preference = discard_variable:suggestion
csharp_style_unused_value_expression_statement_preference = discard_variable:silent

# 'using' directive preferences
csharp_using_directive_placement = outside_namespace:silent

#### C# Formatting Rules ####

# New line preferences
csharp_new_line_before_catch = true
csharp_new_line_before_else = true
csharp_new_line_before_finally = true
csharp_new_line_before_members_in_anonymous_types = true
csharp_new_line_before_members_in_object_initializers = true
csharp_new_line_before_open_brace = all
csharp_new_line_between_query_expression_clauses = true

# Indentation preferences
csharp_indent_block_contents = true
csharp_indent_braces = false
csharp_indent_case_contents = true
csharp_indent_case_contents_when_block = true
csharp_indent_labels = one_less_than_current
csharp_indent_switch_labels = true

# Space preferences
csharp_space_after_cast = false
csharp_space_after_colon_in_inheritance_clause = true
csharp_space_after_comma = true
csharp_space_after_dot = false
csharp_space_after_keywords_in_control_flow_statements = true
csharp_space_after_semicolon_in_for_statement = true
csharp_space_around_binary_operators = before_and_after
csharp_space_around_declaration_statements = false
csharp_space_before_colon_in_inheritance_clause = true
csharp_space_before_comma = false
csharp_space_before_dot = false
csharp_space_before_open_square_brackets = false
csharp_space_before_semicolon_in_for_statement = false
csharp_space_between_empty_square_brackets = false
csharp_space_between_method_call_empty_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_method_call_name_and_opening_parenthesis = false
csharp_space_between_method_call_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_method_declaration_empty_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_method_declaration_name_and_open_parenthesis = false
csharp_space_between_method_declaration_parameter_list_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_parentheses = false
csharp_space_between_square_brackets = false

# Wrapping preferences
csharp_preserve_single_line_blocks = true
csharp_preserve_single_line_statements = true

#### Naming styles ####

# Naming rules

dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.symbols = interface
dotnet_naming_rule.interface_should_be_begins_with_i.style = begins_with_i

dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = types
dotnet_naming_rule.types_should_be_pascal_case.style = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.symbols = non_field_members
dotnet_naming_rule.non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case.style = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camelcase.severity = suggestion
dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camelcase.symbols = private_method
dotnet_naming_rule.private_method_should_be_camelcase.style = camelcase

# Symbol specifications

dotnet_naming_symbols.interface.applicable_kinds = interface
dotnet_naming_symbols.interface.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
dotnet_naming_symbols.interface.required_modifiers = 

dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method.applicable_kinds = method
dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method.applicable_accessibilities = private
dotnet_naming_symbols.private_method.required_modifiers = 

dotnet_naming_symbols.types.applicable_kinds = class, struct, interface, enum
dotnet_naming_symbols.types.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
dotnet_naming_symbols.types.required_modifiers = 

dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_kinds = property, event, method
dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected
dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.required_modifiers = 

# Naming styles

dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.required_prefix = 
dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.required_suffix = 
dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.word_separator = 
dotnet_naming_style.pascal_case.capitalization = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.required_prefix = I
dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.required_suffix = 
dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.word_separator = 
dotnet_naming_style.begins_with_i.capitalization = pascal_case

dotnet_naming_style.camelcase.required_prefix = 
dotnet_naming_style.camelcase.required_suffix = 
dotnet_naming_style.camelcase.word_separator = 
dotnet_naming_style.camelcase.capitalization = camel_case

我试图定义的规则 -- private_method_should_be_camel_case -- 与 non_field_members_should_be_pascal_case 规则冲突,其符号集 (.symbols = non_field_members) 包括非 public 方法:

dotnet_naming_symbols.non_field_members.applicable_accessibilities = public, internal, private, protected, protected_internal, private_protected

non_field_members 符号集中删除 private 可访问性允许应用我的新规则。