如何克服 windows 2012 R2 服务器上的 post 405 错误

Question

我有一个小的测试应用程序来记录相机并将文件发送到我服务器上的一个目录。主文件如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <script src="https://cdn.WebRTC-Experiment.com/RecordRTC.js"></script>
        <style>
            video {
              max-width: 100%;
              border: 5px solid yellow;
              border-radius: 9px;
            }
            body {
              background: black;
            }
            h1 {
              color: yellow;
            }
        </style>
    </head>

    <body>
        <h1 id="header">RecordRTC Upload to PHP</h1>
        <video id="your-video-id" controls="" autoplay=""></video>

        <script type="text/javascript">
            // capture camera and/or microphone
            navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true, audio: true }).then(function(camera) {

                // preview camera during recording
                document.getElementById('your-video-id').muted = true;
                document.getElementById('your-video-id').srcObject = camera;

                // recording configuration/hints/parameters
                var recordingHints = {
                    type: 'video'
                };

                // initiating the recorder
                var recorder = RecordRTC(camera, recordingHints);

                // starting recording here
                recorder.startRecording();

                // auto stop recording after 5 seconds
                var milliSeconds = 5 * 1000;
                setTimeout(function() {

                    // stop recording
                    recorder.stopRecording(function() {
                        
                        // get recorded blob
                        var blob = recorder.getBlob();

                        // generating a random file name
                        var fileName = getFileName('webm');

                        // we need to upload "File" --- not "Blob"
                        var fileObject = new File([blob], fileName, {
                            type: 'video/webm'
                        });

                        uploadToPHPServer(fileObject, function(response, fileDownloadURL) {
                            if(response !== 'ended') {
                                document.getElementById('header').innerHTML = response; // upload progress
                                return;
                            }

                            document.getElementById('header').innerHTML = '<a href="' + fileDownloadURL + '" target="_blank">' + fileDownloadURL + '</a>';

                            alert('Successfully uploaded recorded blob.');

                            // preview uploaded file
                            document.getElementById('your-video-id').src = fileDownloadURL;

                            // open uploaded file in a new tab
                            window.open(fileDownloadURL);
                        });

                        // release camera
                        document.getElementById('your-video-id').srcObject = null;
                        camera.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
                            track.stop();
                        });

                    });

                }, milliSeconds);
            });

            function uploadToPHPServer(blob, callback) {
                // create FormData
                var formData = new FormData();
                formData.append('video-filename', blob.name);
                console.log("blob.name:");
                console.log(blob.name);
                formData.append('video-blob', blob);
                callback('Uploading recorded-file to server.');
                makeXMLHttpRequest('https://xxx/yyy/', formData, function(progress) {
                    if (progress !== 'upload-ended') {
                        callback(progress);
                        return;
                    }
                    var initialURL = 'https://xxx/yyy/' + blob.name;
                    callback('ended', initialURL);
                });
            }

            function makeXMLHttpRequest(url, data, callback) {
                var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
                request.onreadystatechange = function() {
                    if (request.readyState == 4 && request.status == 200) {
                        if (request.responseText === 'success') {
                            callback('upload-ended');
                            return;
                        }
                        alert(request.responseText);
                        return;
                    }
                };
                request.upload.onloadstart = function() {
                    callback('PHP upload started...');
                };
                request.upload.onprogress = function(event) {
                    callback('PHP upload Progress ' + Math.round(event.loaded / event.total * 100) + "%");
                };
                request.upload.onload = function() {
                    callback('progress-about-to-end');
                };
                request.upload.onload = function() {
                    callback('PHP upload ended. Getting file URL.');
                };
                request.upload.onerror = function(error) {
                    callback('PHP upload failed.');
                };
                request.upload.onabort = function(error) {
                    callback('PHP upload aborted.');
                };
                request.open('POST', url);
                request.send(data);
            }

            // this function is used to generate random file name
            function getFileName(fileExtension) {
                var d = new Date();
                var year = d.getUTCFullYear();
                var month = d.getUTCMonth();
                var date = d.getUTCDate();
                return 'RecordRTC-' + year + month + date + '-' + getRandomString() + '.' + fileExtension;
            }

            function getRandomString() {
                if (window.crypto && window.crypto.getRandomValues && navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Safari') === -1) {
                    var a = window.crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint32Array(3)),
                        token = '';
                    for (var i = 0, l = a.length; i < l; i++) {
                        token += a[i].toString(36);
                    }
                    return token;
                } else {
                    return (Math.random() * new Date().getTime()).toString(36).replace(/\./g, '');
                }
            }
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

在存储文件的位置我有以下文件

<?php


// path to ~/tmp directory
$tempName = $_FILES['video-blob']['tmp_name'];


// move file from ~/tmp to "uploads" directory
if (!move_uploaded_file($tempName, $filePath)) {
    // failure report
    echo getcwd();
    echo " | ";
    echo 'Problem saving file: '.$tempName .' to ' .$filePath .' Not uploaded because of error #'.$_FILES['video-blob']['error'];
    
    if (!is_writable($filePath)) {
        echo " | ";
        echo "dir not writable or existing";
      }
    
    die();
}

// success report
echo 'success';
?>

当我在我的本地服务器上运行它工作正常。但是当我将它上传到我的 windows 2012 R2 服务器时，出现错误

POST https://xxx/yyy/ 405（方法不允许）

我尝试使用 ISS 中的处理程序映射并禁用了 WebDAV，但没有成功。由于它可以在本地主机上运行，但不能在 windows 服务器上运行，我认为它一定与 IIS 设置有关，但无法找出是什么。

感谢任何帮助。

Answer 1

最后我自己发现了错误

web.config 文件中的设置不适合 FastCgiModule / StaticFileModules。

如何克服 windows 2012 R2 服务器上的 post 405 错误

How to overcome a post 405 error on windows 2012 R2 server

html

javascript

php

post

http-status-code-405