填充字典字典时出现 KeyError
KeyError while populating a dictionary of dictionaries
我基本上需要以下格式的字典:
cable_footage = {"AER": {144: len1, 48: len2, 24: len3}, "UG": {144: len1, 48: len2, 24: len3}}
这段代码是我目前所拥有的:
cable_footage = defaultdict(dict)
for placement in ("AER", "UG"):
for size in (144, 48, 24):
cable_footage[placement][size] = 0.0
for cable in adss_layer.features:
if cable.data["Placement"] == "AER":
if cable.data["Size"] == 144:
cable_footage["AER"][144] += cable.data["Length"]
if cable.data["Size"] == 48:
cable_footage["AER"][48] += cable.data["Length"]
if cable.data["Placement"] == "UG":
if cable.data["Size"] == 144:
cable_footage["UG"][144] += cable.data["Length"]
if cable.data["Size"] == 48:
cable_footage["UG"][48] += cable.data["Length"]
但是,我希望能够以这种方式 simplify/generalise 它,因为上面的代码很长而且不是 Pythonic:
for cable in adss_layer.features:
cable_footage[cable.data["Placement"]][cable.data["Size"]] += cable.data["Length"]
但它引发了 KeyError。我该如何克服这个问题?
干杯!
为了动态填充 cable_footage
,应将其定义为嵌套 defaultdict
(defaultdict
个,共 defaultdict
个)。
试试这个:
cable_footage = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(float)))
然后,在嵌套循环中填充它:
cable_footage[cable.data["Placement"]][cable.data["Size"]] += cable.data["Length"]
我基本上需要以下格式的字典:
cable_footage = {"AER": {144: len1, 48: len2, 24: len3}, "UG": {144: len1, 48: len2, 24: len3}}
这段代码是我目前所拥有的:
cable_footage = defaultdict(dict)
for placement in ("AER", "UG"):
for size in (144, 48, 24):
cable_footage[placement][size] = 0.0
for cable in adss_layer.features:
if cable.data["Placement"] == "AER":
if cable.data["Size"] == 144:
cable_footage["AER"][144] += cable.data["Length"]
if cable.data["Size"] == 48:
cable_footage["AER"][48] += cable.data["Length"]
if cable.data["Placement"] == "UG":
if cable.data["Size"] == 144:
cable_footage["UG"][144] += cable.data["Length"]
if cable.data["Size"] == 48:
cable_footage["UG"][48] += cable.data["Length"]
但是,我希望能够以这种方式 simplify/generalise 它,因为上面的代码很长而且不是 Pythonic:
for cable in adss_layer.features:
cable_footage[cable.data["Placement"]][cable.data["Size"]] += cable.data["Length"]
但它引发了 KeyError。我该如何克服这个问题?
干杯!
为了动态填充 cable_footage
,应将其定义为嵌套 defaultdict
(defaultdict
个,共 defaultdict
个)。
试试这个:
cable_footage = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(float)))
然后,在嵌套循环中填充它:
cable_footage[cable.data["Placement"]][cable.data["Size"]] += cable.data["Length"]