如何使用我在其循环外初始化的变量?
How can I use the variable I initialized outside its loop?
当我尝试 运行 程序时,它给我一个 plainPizza 尚未初始化的错误。
我已经尝试在它的循环之外初始化它
普通披萨 = getPlain()
但我不希望 getPlain 方法重复(这是我这样做时发生的情况)。我只想让它直接进入 checkOut 方法。
这是我的代码现在的样子:
`
int plainPizza, customerOption;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = keyboard.nextInt();
while (customerOption != 1)
{
plainPizza = getPlain();
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = keyboard.nextInt();
}
checkOut(plainPizza);
}`
int plainPizza;
是您的变量已声明。 初始化 正在为变量赋值。您在循环外声明了一个变量,但没有对其进行初始化。因此,当您在循环外使用它时,您的编译器会抛出错误 plainPizza has not been initialized.
在 int plainPizza = 0
处初始化一个值,您的代码应该很容易通过。
你只需要初始化变量 plainPizza,例如:
int plainPizza=0, customerOption;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 2;
while (customerOption != 1)
{
plainPizza = 7;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 1;
}
System.out.println(plainPizza);
如果您希望普通披萨的值不为 0,您可以这样做:
int plainPizza=0, customerOption;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 2;
while (customerOption != 1 && plainPizza!=0)
{
plainPizza = 7;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 1;
}
System.out.println(plainPizza);
当我尝试 运行 程序时,它给我一个 plainPizza 尚未初始化的错误。
我已经尝试在它的循环之外初始化它 普通披萨 = getPlain() 但我不希望 getPlain 方法重复(这是我这样做时发生的情况)。我只想让它直接进入 checkOut 方法。
这是我的代码现在的样子:
`
int plainPizza, customerOption;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = keyboard.nextInt();
while (customerOption != 1)
{
plainPizza = getPlain();
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = keyboard.nextInt();
}
checkOut(plainPizza);
}`
int plainPizza;
是您的变量已声明。 初始化 正在为变量赋值。您在循环外声明了一个变量,但没有对其进行初始化。因此,当您在循环外使用它时,您的编译器会抛出错误 plainPizza has not been initialized.
在 int plainPizza = 0
处初始化一个值,您的代码应该很容易通过。
你只需要初始化变量 plainPizza,例如:
int plainPizza=0, customerOption;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 2;
while (customerOption != 1)
{
plainPizza = 7;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 1;
}
System.out.println(plainPizza);
如果您希望普通披萨的值不为 0,您可以这样做:
int plainPizza=0, customerOption;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 2;
while (customerOption != 1 && plainPizza!=0)
{
plainPizza = 7;
System.out.println("Enter 2 to order or 1 to exit: ");
customerOption = 1;
}
System.out.println(plainPizza);