使用 VBA 从第 2 行开始从 CSV 导入

Question

我是 VBA 的新手，因此需要一些帮助。我正在尝试使用一种方法从 CSV 文件导入数据，我可以使用以下代码选择列表的 csv：

Private Sub commandbuttonimport_click()



Dim fd              As Office.FileDialog
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With fd
    .Filters.Clear
    .Title = "Select a CSV File"
    .Filters.Add "CSV", "*.csv", 1
    .AllowMultiSelect = False
    
    Dim sfile       As String
    If .Show = True Then
        sfile = .SelectedItems(1)
    End If
    
End With

'import csv from filedialog
If sfile <> "" Then
    Open sfile For Input As #1
    row_number = 1
    Do Until EOF(1)
        Line Input #1, LineFromFile
        LineItems = Split(LineFromFile, ";")
        Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 1).Value = LineItems(0)
        Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 2).Value = LineItems(1)
        Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 3).Value = LineItems(2)
        row_number = row_number + 1
    Loop
    Close #1
    End If
    
End Sub

但问题是，我只想从第 2 行开始从所选的 csv 文件导入数据并跳过第一行。如果我手动从 CSV 文件（包含 headers）中删除第一行，然后使用上面的代码一切正常，但如果 headers 仍然没有运气。

帮助将不胜感激，因为我现在有点卡住了。

Answer 1

尝试以下...

'import csv from filedialog
Dim LineItems() As String
Dim LineFromFile As String
Dim line_number As Long
Dim row_number As Long

line_number = 1
row_number = 1
Open sfile For Input As #1
    Do Until EOF(1)
        Line Input #1, LineFromFile
        If line_number > 1 Then
            LineItems = Split(LineFromFile, ";")
            Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 1).Value = LineItems(0)
            Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 2).Value = LineItems(1)
            Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 3).Value = LineItems(2)
            row_number = row_number + 1
        End If
        line_number = line_number + 1
    Loop
Close #1

编辑

根据您的评论，换行符 (vbLf) 似乎用作行尾标记。假设是这种情况，您需要将代码更改为以下内容...

'import csv from filedialog
Dim DataFromFile As String
Dim LinesFromData() As String
Dim LineItems() As String
Dim row_number As Long
Open sfile For Input As #1
    DataFromFile = Input(LOF(1), 1) ' get contents from entire file
    LinesFromData = Split(DataFromFile, vbLf) ' split data into separate lines assuming line feed as end of file marker
    For row_number = LBound(LinesFromData) + 1 To UBound(LinesFromData) ' +1 to start with second line of data
        LineItems = Split(LinesFromData(row_number), ";") ' split the line into separate items
        If UBound(LineItems) <> -1 Then
            Application.Range("FC_Range_Final").Cells(row_number, 1).Resize(, 3).Value = LineItems
        End If
    Next row_number
Close #1

使用 VBA 从第 2 行开始从 CSV 导入

Starting import from CSV from row 2 using VBA

csv

vba

import-from-csv