ViewPAger2 中带有 GridLayoutManager 的 RecyclerView 在前 3 页中没有显示任何内容
RecyclerView with GridLayoutManager in ViewPAger2 shows nothing in first 3 page
我想用 ViewPager2 和 RecyclerView 创建自定义 calendarView 。当我 运行 该应用程序在首页的第 3 个页面上什么也没有显示!但是当我滚动它时,其他页面都很好!此问题发生在 android 7.0.0 及以下版本以及 android 7.1.1 及更高版本中是正常的并且运行良好。我之前以同样的方式创建了一个自定义日历,但现在它不起作用了!
ViewPager 适配器:
public class SmartCalendarViewAdapter extends FragmentStateAdapter {
public SmartCalendarViewAdapter(@NonNull FragmentActivity fragmentActivity) {
super(fragmentActivity);
}
public SmartCalendarViewAdapter(@NonNull Fragment fragment) {
super(fragment);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public Fragment createFragment(int pos) {
return SmartCalendarFragment.getInstance(pos);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
}
日历片段:
public class SmartCalendarFragment extends Fragment {
private RecyclerView mCalendarRecyclerView;
private TextView txtPos;
private int mPosition;
public static SmartCalendarFragment getInstance(int position) {
SmartCalendarFragment smartCalendarFragment = new SmartCalendarFragment();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putInt("mPosition", position);
smartCalendarFragment.setArguments(bundle);
return smartCalendarFragment;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Bundle bundle = getArguments();
if (bundle != null) {
mPosition = bundle.getInt("mPosition");
}
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.smart_calendar_fragment_layout, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
findViews(view);
ArrayList<Integer> models = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 42; i++) {
models.add(i);
}
mCalendarRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(getContext(), 7));
CalendarCellAdapter adapter = new CalendarCellAdapter(models);
mCalendarRecyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
txtPos.setText(String.valueOf(mPosition));
}
private void findViews(View view) {
mCalendarRecyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.smart_calendar_recyclerView);
txtPos = view.findViewById(R.id.txtPos);
}
}
内部 RecyclerView 适配器:
public class CalendarCellAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CalendarCellAdapter.CellViewHolder> {
private List<Integer> mSmartCalendarCellModels;
public CalendarCellAdapter(List<Integer> smartCalendarCellModels) {
mSmartCalendarCellModels = smartCalendarCellModels;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public CellViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int i) {
View view= LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_attendance_calendar_cell_layout,parent,false);
return new CellViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull CellViewHolder cellViewHolder, int i) {
cellViewHolder.bindView(mSmartCalendarCellModels.get(i));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mSmartCalendarCellModels.size();
}
class CellViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView mTextView;
public CellViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mTextView=itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_attendance_cell_txtDate);
}
void bindView(Integer model){
mTextView.setText(String.valueOf(model));
}
}
}
主要活动:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
ViewPager2 mViewPager2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mViewPager2=findViewById(R.id.viewPager2);
SmartCalendarViewAdapter adapter=new SmartCalendarViewAdapter(this);
mViewPager2.setOffscreenPageLimit(1);
mViewPager2.setAdapter(adapter);
mViewPager2.setCurrentItem(Integer.MAX_VALUE/2,false);
}
}
片段布局文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/smart_calendar_fragment_root"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layoutDirection="rtl"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtPos"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/smart_calendar_recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:overScrollMode="never" />
</LinearLayout>
单元格布局文件:
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/item_attendance_cell_root"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/item_attendance_cell_txtDate"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintDimensionRatio="w,1:1"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:padding="4dp"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
tools:text="1" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity 布局文件:
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/viewPager2"
android:background="#ADABF3"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
将单元格布局文件中 TextView 的宽度更改为 wrap_content
可解决此问题。
不确定为什么它只影响预加载的页面,为什么只影响 Android 7 和更低...但是将 TextView 设置为具有 1:1 比率无论如何都没有明显效果,因为父级被拉伸以填充 space 以允许整个屏幕宽度有 7 个单元格。
我想用 ViewPager2 和 RecyclerView 创建自定义 calendarView 。当我 运行 该应用程序在首页的第 3 个页面上什么也没有显示!但是当我滚动它时,其他页面都很好!此问题发生在 android 7.0.0 及以下版本以及 android 7.1.1 及更高版本中是正常的并且运行良好。我之前以同样的方式创建了一个自定义日历,但现在它不起作用了!
ViewPager 适配器:
public class SmartCalendarViewAdapter extends FragmentStateAdapter {
public SmartCalendarViewAdapter(@NonNull FragmentActivity fragmentActivity) {
super(fragmentActivity);
}
public SmartCalendarViewAdapter(@NonNull Fragment fragment) {
super(fragment);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public Fragment createFragment(int pos) {
return SmartCalendarFragment.getInstance(pos);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
}
日历片段:
public class SmartCalendarFragment extends Fragment {
private RecyclerView mCalendarRecyclerView;
private TextView txtPos;
private int mPosition;
public static SmartCalendarFragment getInstance(int position) {
SmartCalendarFragment smartCalendarFragment = new SmartCalendarFragment();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putInt("mPosition", position);
smartCalendarFragment.setArguments(bundle);
return smartCalendarFragment;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Bundle bundle = getArguments();
if (bundle != null) {
mPosition = bundle.getInt("mPosition");
}
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.smart_calendar_fragment_layout, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
findViews(view);
ArrayList<Integer> models = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 42; i++) {
models.add(i);
}
mCalendarRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(getContext(), 7));
CalendarCellAdapter adapter = new CalendarCellAdapter(models);
mCalendarRecyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
txtPos.setText(String.valueOf(mPosition));
}
private void findViews(View view) {
mCalendarRecyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.smart_calendar_recyclerView);
txtPos = view.findViewById(R.id.txtPos);
}
}
内部 RecyclerView 适配器:
public class CalendarCellAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CalendarCellAdapter.CellViewHolder> {
private List<Integer> mSmartCalendarCellModels;
public CalendarCellAdapter(List<Integer> smartCalendarCellModels) {
mSmartCalendarCellModels = smartCalendarCellModels;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public CellViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int i) {
View view= LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_attendance_calendar_cell_layout,parent,false);
return new CellViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull CellViewHolder cellViewHolder, int i) {
cellViewHolder.bindView(mSmartCalendarCellModels.get(i));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mSmartCalendarCellModels.size();
}
class CellViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView mTextView;
public CellViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mTextView=itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_attendance_cell_txtDate);
}
void bindView(Integer model){
mTextView.setText(String.valueOf(model));
}
}
}
主要活动:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
ViewPager2 mViewPager2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mViewPager2=findViewById(R.id.viewPager2);
SmartCalendarViewAdapter adapter=new SmartCalendarViewAdapter(this);
mViewPager2.setOffscreenPageLimit(1);
mViewPager2.setAdapter(adapter);
mViewPager2.setCurrentItem(Integer.MAX_VALUE/2,false);
}
}
片段布局文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/smart_calendar_fragment_root"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layoutDirection="rtl"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtPos"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/smart_calendar_recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:overScrollMode="never" />
</LinearLayout>
单元格布局文件:
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/item_attendance_cell_root"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/item_attendance_cell_txtDate"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintDimensionRatio="w,1:1"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:padding="4dp"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
tools:text="1" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity 布局文件:
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/viewPager2"
android:background="#ADABF3"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
将单元格布局文件中 TextView 的宽度更改为 wrap_content
可解决此问题。
不确定为什么它只影响预加载的页面,为什么只影响 Android 7 和更低...但是将 TextView 设置为具有 1:1 比率无论如何都没有明显效果,因为父级被拉伸以填充 space 以允许整个屏幕宽度有 7 个单元格。