根据 React 中另一个字段的输入值,有条件地渲染 Formik 字段并进行验证

Conditionally render Formik field with validation based on input values of another field in React

我有一个使用 React 和 Formik 编写的表单。该表单当前有 3 个字段(为了论证,我们假设 3 个字符串已使用 Yup 验证为必填字段)。

如果其中一个字段具有特定值,我想删除一个不同的字段以及相关的验证。即,如果字段 x 的值为 'somestring',我希望字段 y 出现并被要求,但如果字段 x 的值不是 'somestring',我希望字段 y 不出现,因此不需要。

我是 React 和 Formik 验证的新手,所以我不确定如何评估字段的当前值并根据此更改渲染。

我正在尝试使用 Reacts 函数组件而不是 class 组件来完成此操作。

// react imports
import React, {useContext} from "react";
// style imports
import './NewUser.css'

// hook & context imports
import {useHttpClient} from "../../../Shared/hooks/http-hook";
import AuthContext from "../../../Shared/context/auth-context";

// form validation imports
import * as Yup from 'yup';
import {Field, Form, Formik} from 'formik';


const NewUser = () => {
    const auth = useContext(AuthContext)
    const {sendRequest} = useHttpClient()

    const SignupSchema = Yup.object().shape({
        name: Yup.string().required(),
        conditionalTrigger: Yup.string().required(), // if this field holds 'somestring' then conditionalAffected should render
        conditionalAffected: Yup.string().required()
    });

    return (
                    <Formik
                        initialValues={{
                            name: '',
                            conditionalTrigger: '',
                            conditionalAffected: ''
                        }}
                        validationSchema={SignupSchema}

                        onSubmit={async values => {
                            const response = await sendRequest(
                                `${process.env.REACT_APP_BACKEND_URL}/users/create`,
                                'POST',
                                JSON.stringify(values),
                                {
                                    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
                                    Authorization: 'Bearer ' + auth.token
                                }
                            )
                        }}
                    >
                        {({errors, touched}) => (

                            <Form>
                                <Field name="name" placeholder={"Name"}/>
                                {errors.name && touched.name ? (
                                    <div>{errors.name}</div>
                                ) : null}
                            <Field name="conditionalTrigger" placeholder={"conditionalTrigger"}/>
                                {errors.conditionalTrigger && touched.conditionalTrigger ? (
                                    <div>{errors.conditionalTrigger}</div>
                                ) : null}
                            <Field name="conditionalAffected" placeholder={"conditionalAffected"}/>
                                {errors.conditionalAffected && touched.conditionalAffected ? (
                                    <div>{errors.conditionalAffected}</div>
                                ) : null}


                                <button className={'btn red'} type="submit">Submit</button>
                            </Form>
                        )}
                    </Formik>
    )
}

export default NewUser

您应该将验证更改为如下所示:

conditionalTrigger: Yup.string().required(),
conditionalAffected:  Yup.string().when('conditionalTrigger', {
   is: (val) => val == "something",
   then: Yup.string().required('This field is required')
}),