HTTP 413：请求太大

Question

在 Ubuntu 18.04 上使用 Apache 2.4 和 PHP 7.4。默认的 Apache 配置文件。我正在尝试将约 700 张 jpeg（总计约 100MB，最大的约 1MB）上传到 Laravel 应用程序，对于单个应用程序，它可以工作，但对于更大的请求大小，我得到：

服务器返回“413 负载太大”。

站点配置如下：

<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName server.domain.com

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
    RewriteRule ^ %1 [L,R=301]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

    RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
    RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port "443"

    ProxyPreserveHost On
    ProxyPass "/" "http://127.0.0.1:8000/"
    ProxyPassReverse "/" "http://127.0.0.1:8000/"

    Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/fullchain.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/privkey.pem
    LogLevel debug
</VirtualHost>

/etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini 有：

max_execution_time = 3600
max_input_time = 3600
memory_limit = 512M
post_max_size = 0 #Unlimited
file_uploads = On
upload_max_filesize = 100M
max_file_uploads = 2000

申请后我重启了Apache。我在 access.logs:

中看到 POST 请求

"POST /i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1 HTTP/1.1" 413 1562

和错误日志中的（正常外观）调试日志：

[ssl:debug] [pid 5395] ssl_engine_kernel.c(415): [client ip:1027] AH02034: Initial (No.1) HTTPS request received for child 7 (server server.domain.com:443), referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[authz_core:debug] [pid 5395] mod_authz_core.c(845): [client ip:1027] AH01628: authorization result: granted (no directives), referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] mod_proxy.c(1253): [client ip:1027] AH01143: Running scheme http handler (attempt 0), referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[proxy_fcgi:debug] [pid 5395] mod_proxy_fcgi.c(1019): [client ip:1027] AH01076: url: http://127.0.0.1:8000/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1 proxyname: (null) proxyport: 0, referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[proxy_fcgi:debug] [pid 5395] mod_proxy_fcgi.c(1024): [client ip:1027] AH01077: declining URL http://127.0.0.1:8000/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1, referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] proxy_util.c(2325): AH00942: HTTP: has acquired connection for (127.0.0.1)
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] proxy_util.c(2379): [client ip:1027] AH00944: connecting http://127.0.0.1:8000/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1 to 127.0.0.1:8000, referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] proxy_util.c(2588): [client ip:1027] AH00947: connected /i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1 to 127.0.0.1:8000, referer: https://server.domain.com/i/import/job/11c1893c-d775-46d7-9df8-1a6fafcc96f2/1
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] proxy_util.c(3054): AH02824: HTTP: connection established with 127.0.0.1:8000 (127.0.0.1)
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] proxy_util.c(3240): AH00962: HTTP: connection complete to 127.0.0.1:8000 (127.0.0.1)
[proxy:debug] [pid 5395] proxy_util.c(2340): AH00943: http: has released connection for (127.0.0.1)
[ssl:debug] [pid 5395] ssl_engine_io.c(1102): [client ip:1027] AH02001: Connection closed to child 7 with standard shutdown (server server.domain.com:443)

我在我的应用程序日志中没有看到任何相关内容。还尝试在 apache2.conf 中设置 LimitRequestBody 但也没有帮助。

Answer 1

Artisan Serve - Laravel 应用程序使用它来启动服务器，使用 php-cli 处的 php.ini 而不是 php-apache 或 [=13= 处的那个] 修改里面的配置，解决了这个问题。

HTTP 413：请求太大

HTTP 413: Request too large

php

apache

http-status-code-413