如何在 ElasticSearch 中仅从源中获取内部字段?
how can I fetch only inner fields from source in ElasticSearch?
我有这样的索引结构:
{
"id" : 42,
"Person" : {
"contracts" : [
{
"contractID" : "000000000000102"
}
],
"Ids" : [
3,
387,
100,
500,
274,
283,
328,
400,
600
]
},
"dateUpdate" : "2020-12-07T13:15:00.408Z"
}
},
...
}
我需要一个搜索查询,它将仅从源中获取内部“Ids”字段,仅此而已。我该怎么做?
您可以在inner_hits
中使用_source
,方法如下
索引映射:
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"Person": {
"type": "nested"
}
}
}
}
搜索查询:
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{
"nested": {
"path": "Person",
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"inner_hits": {
"_source": {
"includes": [
"Person.Ids"
]
}
}
}
}
]
}
}
}
搜索结果:
"inner_hits": {
"Person": {
"hits": {
"total": {
"value": 1,
"relation": "eq"
},
"max_score": 1.0,
"hits": [
{
"_index": "65237264",
"_type": "_doc",
"_id": "1",
"_nested": {
"field": "Person",
"offset": 0
},
"_score": 1.0,
"_source": {
"Ids": [
3,
387,
100,
500,
274,
283,
328,
400,
600
]
}
}
]
}
}
}
你也可以使用nested inner_hits
and _souce
,方法如下
{
"query": {
"nested": {
"path": "Person",
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"inner_hits": {
"_source" : false,
"docvalue_fields" : [
{
"field": "Person.Ids",
"format": "use_field_mapping"
}
]
}
}
}
}
我有这样的索引结构:
{
"id" : 42,
"Person" : {
"contracts" : [
{
"contractID" : "000000000000102"
}
],
"Ids" : [
3,
387,
100,
500,
274,
283,
328,
400,
600
]
},
"dateUpdate" : "2020-12-07T13:15:00.408Z"
}
},
...
}
我需要一个搜索查询,它将仅从源中获取内部“Ids”字段,仅此而已。我该怎么做?
您可以在inner_hits
中使用_source
,方法如下
索引映射:
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"Person": {
"type": "nested"
}
}
}
}
搜索查询:
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{
"nested": {
"path": "Person",
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"inner_hits": {
"_source": {
"includes": [
"Person.Ids"
]
}
}
}
}
]
}
}
}
搜索结果:
"inner_hits": {
"Person": {
"hits": {
"total": {
"value": 1,
"relation": "eq"
},
"max_score": 1.0,
"hits": [
{
"_index": "65237264",
"_type": "_doc",
"_id": "1",
"_nested": {
"field": "Person",
"offset": 0
},
"_score": 1.0,
"_source": {
"Ids": [
3,
387,
100,
500,
274,
283,
328,
400,
600
]
}
}
]
}
}
}
你也可以使用nested inner_hits
and _souce
,方法如下
{
"query": {
"nested": {
"path": "Person",
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"inner_hits": {
"_source" : false,
"docvalue_fields" : [
{
"field": "Person.Ids",
"format": "use_field_mapping"
}
]
}
}
}
}