在 Python 中与 tn.read 一起阅读

Question

我怎么能用 tn.read 在 Python 中读取，从下面的输出中，只有“Ont SN”只有括号中没有写的东西，所以 485754437D85CA9E ，“F/S/P" 和 "Ont EquipmentID" ?

   Number              : 1
   F/S/P               : 0/17/7
   Ont SN              : 485754437D85CA9E (HWTC-7D85CA9E)
   Password            : 0x00000000000000000000
   Loid                : 
   Checkcode           : 
   VendorID            : HWTC
   Ont Version         : 159D.A
   Ont SoftwareVersion : V5R019C00S100
   Ont EquipmentID     : EG8145V5
   Ont autofind time   : 2020-12-15 09:35:48+01:00

   Number              : 2
   F/S/P               : 0/17/7
   Ont SN              : 48575443A9517A9E (HWTC-A9517A9E)
   Password            : 0x00000000000000000000
   Loid                : 
   Checkcode           : 
   VendorID            : HWTC
   Ont Version         : 159D.A
   Ont SoftwareVersion : V5R019C00S100
   Ont EquipmentID     : EG8145V5
   Ont autofind time   : 2020-12-15 08:47:37+01:00
   The number of GPON autofind ONT is 2

总结一下，我需要以下数据：

0/17/7
48575443A9517A9E
EG8145V5

0/17/7
485754437D85CA9E
EG8145V5

我尝试这样做，我试图获得一个 JSON，但它 returns 每次都有相同的列表和相同的对象

def autofind(ip, user, password):
print('Connecting to OLT {0}'.format(ip))
try:
    tn = telnetlib.Telnet(ip, 23, 10)
except Exception as e:
    print("Error connecting to OLT, please check the IP address")
    sys.exit()

tn.read_until(b"name:")
tn.write(user.encode('utf-8') + b"\n")
time.sleep(.3)
tn.read_until(b"password:")
tn.write(password.encode('utf-8') + b"\n")
time.sleep(.3)

tn.write(b"enable\n")
time.sleep(.3)

# autofind
tn.write("display ont autofind all ".encode('utf-8') + b"\n")
return_lineid = tn.read_until('The number of GPON'.encode('utf-8'), 3).decode('utf-8')
data_return = return_lineid.splitlines()
records = []
current_record = {}
serials = []
f_s_p = []
passwords = []
autofind_list = []
autofind_object = {}
for line in data_return:
    line = line.strip()

    autofind_list.append(autofind_object)

    if not line:  # empty line
        records.append(current_record)
        current_record = {}
    else:

        if "F/S/P" in line:
            key, value = line.split(':')
            key = key.strip()
            value = value.strip()
            current_record[key] = value
            f_s_p.append(current_record[key])
            autofind_object['F/S/P'] = value
        if "Ont SN" in line:
            key, value = line.split(':')
            key = key.strip()
            value = value.strip()
            current_record[key] = value
            # regex for removing brackets for example (HWTC-7D85CA9E)
            serial = re.sub(r'\(.*\)', '', value)
            serials.append(serial)
            autofind_object['SN'] = serial
        if "Password" in line:
            key, value = line.split(':')
            key = key.strip()
            value = value.strip()
            if value == '0x00000000000000000000':
                passwords.append(None)
                autofind_object['Password'] = None
                autofind_list.append(autofind_object)
            else:
                passwords.append(current_record[key])
                autofind_object['Password'] = current_record[key]

print("These are the serials number in autofind: ")
print(serials)
print("These are the F/S/P:")
print(f_s_p)
print("These are the passwords:")
print(passwords)
print (autofind_list)

输出：

Connecting to OLT 10.240.0.19
These are the serials number in autofind: 
['485754437D85CA9E ', '48575443A9517A9E ']
These are the F/S/P:
['0/17/7', '0/17/7']
These are the passwords:
[None, None]
[{'F/S/P': '0/17/7', 'SN': '48575443A9517A9E ', 'Password': None}, {'F/S/P': '0/17/7', 'SN': '48575443A9517A9E ', 'Password': None}]
---
End of the script! 
Time elapsed: 4.27075457572937 seconds

提前感谢您的帮助

Answer 1

下面是一个片段，可以将这些行转换为字典列表：

records = []
current_record = {}
for line in data_return:
  line = line.strip()
  if not line: #empty line
    records.append(current_record)
    current_record = {}
  else:
    key, value = line.split(':')
    key = key.strip()
    value = value.strip()
    current_record[key] = value

不是完整答案，但希望能提供有用的提示。然后您可以在之后处理序列，列表理解将是一个很好的方法。

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