ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2 无效 URI 问题
ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2 Invalid URI Issue
当我将 <TargetFramework>net462</TargetFramework>
用于我的 Okta SAML 实现时,这会抛出一个无效的 URL 当它 new Saml2AuthnRequest(config);
但在我第一次尝试在 netcoreapp3.1 上使用此代码时,它起作用了非常好。如果我遗漏了什么,请告诉我谢谢。
[HttpGet, AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult Index(string returnUrl = null)
{
try
{
var config = GetSAMLConfig();
var binding = new Saml2RedirectBinding();
binding.SetRelayStateQuery(new Dictionary<string, string> { { relayStateReturnUrl, returnUrl ?? Url.Content("~/") } });
var request = new Saml2AuthnRequest(config);
return binding.Bind(request).ToActionResult();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
throw;
}
}
private Saml2Configuration GetSAMLConfig()
{
var config = new Saml2Configuration();
config.AllowedAudienceUris.Add("Okta_SAML_Example");
config.CertificateValidationMode = X509CertificateValidationMode.ChainTrust;
config.RevocationMode = X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;
var entityDescriptor = new EntityDescriptor();
entityDescriptor.ReadIdPSsoDescriptorFromUrl(new Uri("https://---------.okta.com/app/exk2b0b7dibno7rOB5d6/sso/saml/metadata"));
if (entityDescriptor.IdPSsoDescriptor != null)
{
config.SingleSignOnDestination = entityDescriptor.IdPSsoDescriptor.SingleSignOnServices.First().Location;
config.SignatureValidationCertificates.AddRange(entityDescriptor.IdPSsoDescriptor.SigningCertificates);
}
else
{
throw new Exception("IdPSsoDescriptor not loaded from metadata.");
}
return config;
}
实际异常
System.UriFormatException: Invalid URI: The format of the URI could not be determined.
at System.Uri.CreateThis(String uri, Boolean dontEscape, UriKind uriKind)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Configuration.Saml2IdentityConfiguration.GetAudienceRestriction(Boolean audienceRestricted, IEnumerable`1 allowedAudienceUris)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Configuration.Saml2IdentityConfiguration.GetIdentityConfiguration(Saml2Configuration config)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Saml2Request..ctor(Saml2Configuration config)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Saml2AuthnRequest..ctor(Saml2Configuration config)
at SAMLNet461.Controllers.HomeController.Index(String returnUrl) in D:\REPO\PELICAN\LOCAL\SAML.RND - CompanyAcccounts adjustment\SAML.Demo\SAMLNet461\Controllers\HomeController.cs:line 69
at lambda_method(Closure , Object , Object[] )
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ActionMethodExecutor.SyncActionResultExecutor.Execute(IActionResultTypeMapper mapper, ObjectMethodExecutor executor, Object controller, Object[] arguments)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeActionMethodAsync>d__12.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeNextActionFilterAsync>d__10.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.Rethrow(ActionExecutedContext context)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeInnerFilterAsync>d__13.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeNextResourceFilter>d__23.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Rethrow(ResourceExecutedContext context)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeFilterPipelineAsync>d__18.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeAsync>d__16.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.RouterMiddleware.<Invoke>d__4.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.StaticFiles.StaticFileMiddleware.<Invoke>d__7.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.<Invoke>d__7.MoveNext()
代码看起来正确。
可能是 TLS 版本问题。
另一种解决方案是下载代码中的元数据并将元数据字符串添加到 ITfoxtec Identity SAML 2.0 库:
var idPMetadataXml = "... downloaded metadata ...";
var entityDescriptor = new EntityDescriptor();
entityDescriptorReadIdPSsoDescriptor(idPMetadataXml);
...
更新:
与观众限制相关的错误接缝:
config.AllowedAudienceUris.Add("Okta_SAML_Example");
受众必须是 .NET Framework 应用程序中的 URI。纯文本字符串仅在 .NET Core 和 .NET 5.0 中受支持。
.NET 框架示例:https://github.com/ITfoxtec/ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2/tree/master/test/TestWebApp
我遇到了同样的问题,它是由“GetAudienceRestriction() 方法”引起的。将发行者名称从“application-name”更改为“https://application-name”有帮助。不要忘记在您的身份提供者端(Okta、Ping Identity 等)一致地更改您的名字。现在不再抛出异常。
当我将 <TargetFramework>net462</TargetFramework>
用于我的 Okta SAML 实现时,这会抛出一个无效的 URL 当它 new Saml2AuthnRequest(config);
但在我第一次尝试在 netcoreapp3.1 上使用此代码时,它起作用了非常好。如果我遗漏了什么,请告诉我谢谢。
[HttpGet, AllowAnonymous]
public IActionResult Index(string returnUrl = null)
{
try
{
var config = GetSAMLConfig();
var binding = new Saml2RedirectBinding();
binding.SetRelayStateQuery(new Dictionary<string, string> { { relayStateReturnUrl, returnUrl ?? Url.Content("~/") } });
var request = new Saml2AuthnRequest(config);
return binding.Bind(request).ToActionResult();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
throw;
}
}
private Saml2Configuration GetSAMLConfig()
{
var config = new Saml2Configuration();
config.AllowedAudienceUris.Add("Okta_SAML_Example");
config.CertificateValidationMode = X509CertificateValidationMode.ChainTrust;
config.RevocationMode = X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;
var entityDescriptor = new EntityDescriptor();
entityDescriptor.ReadIdPSsoDescriptorFromUrl(new Uri("https://---------.okta.com/app/exk2b0b7dibno7rOB5d6/sso/saml/metadata"));
if (entityDescriptor.IdPSsoDescriptor != null)
{
config.SingleSignOnDestination = entityDescriptor.IdPSsoDescriptor.SingleSignOnServices.First().Location;
config.SignatureValidationCertificates.AddRange(entityDescriptor.IdPSsoDescriptor.SigningCertificates);
}
else
{
throw new Exception("IdPSsoDescriptor not loaded from metadata.");
}
return config;
}
实际异常
System.UriFormatException: Invalid URI: The format of the URI could not be determined.
at System.Uri.CreateThis(String uri, Boolean dontEscape, UriKind uriKind)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Configuration.Saml2IdentityConfiguration.GetAudienceRestriction(Boolean audienceRestricted, IEnumerable`1 allowedAudienceUris)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Configuration.Saml2IdentityConfiguration.GetIdentityConfiguration(Saml2Configuration config)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Saml2Request..ctor(Saml2Configuration config)
at ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2.Saml2AuthnRequest..ctor(Saml2Configuration config)
at SAMLNet461.Controllers.HomeController.Index(String returnUrl) in D:\REPO\PELICAN\LOCAL\SAML.RND - CompanyAcccounts adjustment\SAML.Demo\SAMLNet461\Controllers\HomeController.cs:line 69
at lambda_method(Closure , Object , Object[] )
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ActionMethodExecutor.SyncActionResultExecutor.Execute(IActionResultTypeMapper mapper, ObjectMethodExecutor executor, Object controller, Object[] arguments)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeActionMethodAsync>d__12.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeNextActionFilterAsync>d__10.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.Rethrow(ActionExecutedContext context)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker.<InvokeInnerFilterAsync>d__13.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeNextResourceFilter>d__23.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Rethrow(ResourceExecutedContext context)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.Next(State& next, Scope& scope, Object& state, Boolean& isCompleted)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeFilterPipelineAsync>d__18.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ResourceInvoker.<InvokeAsync>d__16.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.RouterMiddleware.<Invoke>d__4.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.StaticFiles.StaticFileMiddleware.<Invoke>d__7.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.<Invoke>d__7.MoveNext()
代码看起来正确。
可能是 TLS 版本问题。
另一种解决方案是下载代码中的元数据并将元数据字符串添加到 ITfoxtec Identity SAML 2.0 库:
var idPMetadataXml = "... downloaded metadata ...";
var entityDescriptor = new EntityDescriptor();
entityDescriptorReadIdPSsoDescriptor(idPMetadataXml);
...
更新:
与观众限制相关的错误接缝:
config.AllowedAudienceUris.Add("Okta_SAML_Example");
受众必须是 .NET Framework 应用程序中的 URI。纯文本字符串仅在 .NET Core 和 .NET 5.0 中受支持。
.NET 框架示例:https://github.com/ITfoxtec/ITfoxtec.Identity.Saml2/tree/master/test/TestWebApp
我遇到了同样的问题,它是由“GetAudienceRestriction() 方法”引起的。将发行者名称从“application-name”更改为“https://application-name”有帮助。不要忘记在您的身份提供者端(Okta、Ping Identity 等)一致地更改您的名字。现在不再抛出异常。