在 github 操作中开始服务之前克隆数据

Question

我尝试构建一个 git 集线器操作工作流，该工作流依赖于数据库（可用作 docker 容器），而数据库又依赖于需要从 git 存储库。启动 docker 容器时数据需要可用。

目前我有以下设置 (the complete file is available on GitHub)

jobs:
  build-and-publish:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest # This job uses a GitHub-hosted runner.

    services:
      # befor this service is started the repository
      # https://github.com/AKSW/aksw.org-model.git
      # needs to be clones to a volume
      fuseki:
        image: stain/jena-fuseki
        ports:
        - 3030:3030
        volumes:
        - ${{ github.workspace }}/aksw-model:/staging
        options: --entrypoint "exec /jena-fuseki/fuseki-server --file=/staging/aksw.org.nt /aksw"

    steps:
      # Checkout the data repository
      - name: Check out Model Repository
        uses: actions/checkout@v2
        with:
          # Repository name with owner. For example, actions/checkout
          # Default: ${{ github.repository }}
          repository: 'https://github.com/AKSW/aksw.org-model.git'
          path: 'aksw-model'
      - name: Further steps
        …

如果无法在启动服务之前克隆存储库，是否可以克隆存储库然后作为步骤之一启动容器并将其保留在后台？

Answer 1

我发现，我可以定义一个运行是 docker 容器的步骤。因此，我可以先执行结帐操作，然后运行数据库：

jobs:
  build-and-publish:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
      - name: Check out Model Repository
        uses: actions/checkout@v2
        with:
          repository: 'AKSW/aksw.org-model'
          path: '.aksw-model'
      - name: Run Triple Store
        run: docker run -v ${{ github.workspace }}/.aksw-model:/staging --name fuseki -d stain/jena-fuseki /jena-fuseki/fuseki-server --file=/staging/aksw.org.nt /aksw
      - …

实际完整的文件是available on GitHub。

这又导致了我无法通过任何进一步的操作访问数据库容器的问题。此问题在此处介绍：Access a container by hostname in github actions from within an action

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