我想使用 WebGrid 将自由格式的本机查询输出发送到 excel

Question

首先我需要解释我的问题，我有一个本机查询应用程序，有人在其中输入 "Select .... this and that"，输出当前显示在分页的网格中，我被要求添加一个按钮将数据直接从非类型化数据流导出到 excel。我找到的当前代码使用了网格，但出于某种原因仍然没有提示我下载 .xls 文件。

     [Authorize(Roles = "Portal administrator")]
    public void ExportExcel(NativeQueryVM model, int? page, string sort)
    {
        List<Dictionary<string, object>> result = null;
        String vartimedate = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-dd-M--HH-mm-ss");
        try
        {
            var user = Membership.GetUser();
            var grid = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView();
            if (page == null && sort == null)
            {
                if (model.QueryText.ToUpper().StartsWith("SELECT"))
                {
                    UserQueryInput queryinput = new UserQueryInput();
                    queryinput.DatabaseId = model.selectedDatabase;
                    queryinput.QueryText = model.QueryText;
                    result = lookupProvider.GetSetNativeQuery((Guid)user.ProviderUserKey, user.UserName, queryinput, "Set");
                    model.QueryResultData = result;
                    ViewBag.SubmitType = "Select";
                    CreateDynamicResult(model.QueryResultData);
                    if (model == null || model.QueryResultData.Count == 0)
                    {
                        ViewBag.ResultMessage = "No Results Found";
                    }
                    else
                    {

                        WebGrid wd = new WebGrid(source: ViewBag.DynamicResult, canPage: false, canSort: false );

                        string griddata = wd.GetHtml().ToString();
                        string attachment = "attachment; filename=NativeQuery" + vartimedate + ".xls";
                        Response.ClearContent();
                        Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", attachment);
                        Response.ContentType = "application/excel";
                        StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
                        HtmlTextWriter htw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);
                        Response.Write(griddata);
                        Response.End(); 
                    }
                }

            }
            else
            { //This part should come when page or sort is not null for Select. Should not be executed other than SELECT
                result = lookupProvider.GetSetNativeQuery((Guid)user.ProviderUserKey, user.UserName, null, "Get");
                model.QueryResultData = result;
                ViewBag.SubmitType = "Select";
                CreateDynamicResult(model.QueryResultData);
                if (model == null || model.QueryResultData.Count == 0)
                {
                    ViewBag.ResultMessage = "No Results Found";
                }
                else
                {

                }
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            logger.Log(new LogMessage()
           .ForMethod("SubmitQuery")
           .WithContext(Environment.MachineName)
           .WithException(ex)
           .WithDescription("An error occurred while submiting query to get result"));
        }
    }

Answer 1

你如何调用这个void函数？ return 路径包括设置带有错误消息的 ViewBag 属性以及修改响应。它闻起来有糟糕的设计。

我会为这样的内容创建一个链接到 @Url.Action 的超链接。请注意，您需要 return 一个 FileContentResult 数据 UTF8 编码，而不是直接修改 Response：

   public async Task<ActionResult> Test()
        {                 
             WebGrid wd = new WebGrid(source: ViewBag.DynamicResult, canPage: false, canSort: false );

                    string griddata = wd.GetHtml().ToString();
                    string attachment = "attachment; filename=NativeQuery" + vartimedate + ".xls";
                    Response.ClearContent();
                    Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", attachment);
                    Response.ContentType = "application/excel";
            byte[] buffer = System.Text.UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(griddata);

            return File(buffer, "application/octet-stream");
        }

Answer 2

大家好，回答了这个问题，我发现答案和问题存在于我输入问题的代码之外。 Jquery 拦截了我的文件流的输出，另一方面，如果按钮是使用 runat=server 创建的，则模型超出范围，解决方案的主要部分涉及将模型保存到会话并拉取它回来了。

感谢大家的协助...

我想使用 WebGrid 将自由格式的本机查询输出发送到 excel

I want to send free form native query output to excel using a WebGrid

export-to-excel

c#-4.0