如何在 akka http 中向 POST 请求添加重试？

Question

我正在使用以下 akka http 请求方 api 执行 POST 请求。

   Http().singleRequest(....)

我发现 post 的 akka http 不支持重试。

// max-retries = 3 // AKKA http default value is 5, and it doesn't work for POST request

那么在 POST 请求的情况下重试的最佳方法是什么。

Answer 1

你可以试试这样的，基于akka.pattern.retry

object Example {

  case class RetryConfig(attempts: Int, minBackoff: FiniteDuration, maxBackoff: FiniteDuration, randomFactor: Double)

  class SingleRequestClient(implicit system: ActorSystem) {

    def request(request: HttpRequest): Future[HttpResponse] = {
      Http().singleRequest(request)
    }
  }

  object SingleRequestClient {

    def apply(implicit system: ActorSystem): SingleRequestClient = {
      new SingleRequestClient
    }

    def apply(config: RetryConfig)(implicit system: ActorSystem, ex: ExecutionContext): SingleRequestClient = {
      new SingleRequestClient {

    override def request(request: HttpRequest): Future[HttpResponse] = {
      akka.pattern.retry(
        attempt = () => super.request(request),
        attempts = config.attempts,
        minBackoff = config.minBackoff,
        maxBackoff = config.maxBackoff,
        randomFactor = config.randomFactor
      )(ex, system.scheduler)
    }
      }
    }
  }
}

此外，您应该将 max-retries 设置为 0。

Ofc 它只适用于 Future.failed 所以如果你想重试状态 != 200 的请求，你可以稍微改变基本实现

  class SingleRequestClient(implicit system: ActorSystem, ex: ExecutionContext) {

    def request(request: HttpRequest): Future[HttpResponse] = {
      Http().singleRequest(request).map {
        case res: HttpResponse if res.status.isSuccess => res
        case res: HttpResponse if res.status.isFailure =>
          throw new Exception(s"Cannot process request dou to ${res.status.intValue} status")
      }
    }
  }

如何在 akka http 中向 POST 请求添加重试？

How to add retries to POST request in akka http?

scala

post

akka

akka-http