SAS proc sql 直通运行无限期

Question

我有一些周-日期-时间格式的数据，即 14dec2020:00:00:00:000。我正在使用 SAS 和一个 proc sql (SQL 服务器) 通过查询

此数据包含许多周的数据，但我很好奇是否有办法只提取与本周相关的数据？ IE 今天是 17dec2020，所以我只想提取 14dec2020 那一周的数据。如果今天是 2020 年 12 月 22 日，那么我希望它提取 2020 年 12 月 21 日这一周的数据。

Data macros;
    today = today();
    wkday = weekday(today);
    start = today()-(wkday-1);
    end = today+(7-wkday);
    length cstart cend ;
    cstart = "'" || put(start, date9.) || ':00:00:00.000' || "'";
    cend = "'" || put(end, date9.) || ':00:00:00.000' || "'";
    call symput ('start', cstart);
    call symput('end', cend);
run;
proc sql;  
    connect to odbc (dsn='x' uid='y' pwd='z');
    create table work.pleasehelp as select * from connection to odbc 
        (select Year, Month, Week, store, sales, SKU
            from datatable
            Where (&start. <= Week and week <= &end.)
            order by SKU);
    disconnect from odbc;
quit;

有宏数据设置 returns 正确的日期边界，但当它尝试运行处理 PROC SQL 时，它运行无限期。我运行它持续了 16 分钟，它只有 CPU 运行 1.09 秒的时间。我已经尝试将 cstart 和 cend 更改为仅在整个查询中开始和结束，但是运行没有匹配项。

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激！

Answer 1

此示例代码将记录 SAS 生成的传递查询是什么。尝试执行相同的查询是一个 SQL 服务器工具。

%let start=;
%let end=;

data _null_;
    last_sunday = intnx('week', today(), 0);
    next_sunday = last_sunday + 7;

    call symput('last_sunday', quote(put(last_sunday, yymmdd10.),"'")); 
    call symput('next_sunday', quote(put(next_sunday, yymmdd10.),"'")); 
run;

/* The source code in the macro variables is
   'yyyy-mm-dd'
   and will be understood by SQL Server to be an ISO8601 standard date value
 */
%put &=last_sunday;
%put &=next_sunday;

/* This macro has SQL NOEXEC so you can see in the LOG window what
   the pass through query is.  Try running the same query in a
   SQL Server tool to see what the expected result set is
 */

%macro query;

proc sql noexec;
    connect to odbc (dsn=x uid=y pwd=z);
    create table work.pleasehelp as
    select * from connection to odbc
    ( select Year, Month, Week, store, sales, SKU
      from datatable
      where &last_sunday <= Week and Week < &next_sunday
            order by SKU
        );
    disconnect from odbc;
quit;

%mend;

options mprint;
%query;

日志window

MPRINT(QUERY):   create table work.pleasehelp as select * from connection to odbc (

select Year, Month, Week, store, sales, SKU from datatable where '2020-12-27' <= Week and Week < '2021-01-03' order by SKU

 );
NOTE: Statement not executed due to NOEXEC option.

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