删除 on_change 函数中的父布局(SIGSEGV 错误)
Deleting a parent layout in on_change function (SIGSEGV Error)
我有一个 QComboBox,cbo_box
,嵌套在一个框架中,self.ui.frameFilterControls
,其中:cbo_box.currentTextChanged.connect(self.choice_changed)
。在 self.choice_changed()
中,我调用了一个函数来清除框架布局,包括 cbo_box
,然后使用适当的控件重新生成布局(包括新的 cbo_box
):
layout = self.ui.frameFilterControls.layout()
if layout is not None:
#clear layout
for i in reversed(range(layout.count())):
layout.itemAt(i).widget().setParent(None)
我遇到的问题是当 self.choice_changed()
returns 时,它抛出一个 SIGSEGV 错误:
Process finished with exit code 139 (interrupted by signal 11: SIGSEGV)
我猜是因为它无处 return,但我不确定。我想知道是否有可能不调用删除和重新创建 cbo_box
的 on_change
中的控件的函数,如果我可以安排它在下一次表单更新时进行评估,或者类似的东西行数?
编辑:
我制作了一个重现该行为的最小示例。
from PySide6 import QtCore, QtWidgets
from PySide6.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QListWidgetItem, QGridLayout, QVBoxLayout, QLineEdit, QComboBox)
import sys
#from output of designer -> simple main form with a frame for a starting point
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(381, 357)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.frame = QtWidgets.QFrame(self.centralwidget)
self.frame.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.StyledPanel)
self.frame.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Raised)
self.frame.setObjectName("frame")
self.verticalLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.frame)
self.verticalLayout_2.setObjectName("verticalLayout_2")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
self.verticalLayout_2.addWidget(self.pushButton)
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.frame)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 381, 22))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
class MainGUI(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainGUI, self).__init__(parent)
self.ui = Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
self.set_frame_controls()
def set_frame_controls(self):
layout = self.ui.frame.layout()
if layout is not None:
#clear layout
for i in reversed(range(layout.count())):
layout.itemAt(i).widget().setParent(None)
cbo_box = QComboBox()
cbo_box.addItem("test 1")
cbo_box.addItem("test 2")
cbo_box.currentTextChanged.connect(self.choice_changed)
layout.addWidget(cbo_box)
def choice_changed(self):
print("choice_changed")
cbo_box = self.sender()
self.set_frame_controls()
print("end choice changed")
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
form = MainGUI()
form.show()
app.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
当我 运行 并将组合框从“测试 1”切换到“测试 2”时,上述程序的控制台输出如下:
choice_changed
end choice changed
Process finished with exit code 139 (interrupted by signal 11: SIGSEGV)
我想要的行为是完全重新生成框架,没有错误。谢谢!
如果您想从布局中删除小部件,仅设置一个空父级是不够的,因为这不会将其从布局具有的内部列表中删除,而只会删除 c++ 对象,从而导致SIGSEGV。相反,您必须使用 deleteLater()
,如果它确保正确消除元素(例如布局的内部列表)。
def set_frame_controls(self):
layout = self.ui.frame.layout()
if layout is not None:
for i in reversed(range(layout.count())):
widget = layout.itemAt(i).widget()
if widget is not None:
widget.deleteLater()
cbo_box = QComboBox()
cbo_box.addItem("test 1")
cbo_box.addItem("test 2")
cbo_box.currentTextChanged.connect(self.choice_changed)
layout.addWidget(cbo_box)
我有一个 QComboBox,cbo_box
,嵌套在一个框架中,self.ui.frameFilterControls
,其中:cbo_box.currentTextChanged.connect(self.choice_changed)
。在 self.choice_changed()
中,我调用了一个函数来清除框架布局,包括 cbo_box
,然后使用适当的控件重新生成布局(包括新的 cbo_box
):
layout = self.ui.frameFilterControls.layout()
if layout is not None:
#clear layout
for i in reversed(range(layout.count())):
layout.itemAt(i).widget().setParent(None)
我遇到的问题是当 self.choice_changed()
returns 时,它抛出一个 SIGSEGV 错误:
Process finished with exit code 139 (interrupted by signal 11: SIGSEGV)
我猜是因为它无处 return,但我不确定。我想知道是否有可能不调用删除和重新创建 cbo_box
的 on_change
中的控件的函数,如果我可以安排它在下一次表单更新时进行评估,或者类似的东西行数?
编辑:
我制作了一个重现该行为的最小示例。
from PySide6 import QtCore, QtWidgets
from PySide6.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QListWidgetItem, QGridLayout, QVBoxLayout, QLineEdit, QComboBox)
import sys
#from output of designer -> simple main form with a frame for a starting point
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(381, 357)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.frame = QtWidgets.QFrame(self.centralwidget)
self.frame.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.StyledPanel)
self.frame.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Raised)
self.frame.setObjectName("frame")
self.verticalLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.frame)
self.verticalLayout_2.setObjectName("verticalLayout_2")
self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
self.verticalLayout_2.addWidget(self.pushButton)
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.frame)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 381, 22))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
class MainGUI(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainGUI, self).__init__(parent)
self.ui = Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
self.set_frame_controls()
def set_frame_controls(self):
layout = self.ui.frame.layout()
if layout is not None:
#clear layout
for i in reversed(range(layout.count())):
layout.itemAt(i).widget().setParent(None)
cbo_box = QComboBox()
cbo_box.addItem("test 1")
cbo_box.addItem("test 2")
cbo_box.currentTextChanged.connect(self.choice_changed)
layout.addWidget(cbo_box)
def choice_changed(self):
print("choice_changed")
cbo_box = self.sender()
self.set_frame_controls()
print("end choice changed")
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
form = MainGUI()
form.show()
app.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
当我 运行 并将组合框从“测试 1”切换到“测试 2”时,上述程序的控制台输出如下:
choice_changed
end choice changed
Process finished with exit code 139 (interrupted by signal 11: SIGSEGV)
我想要的行为是完全重新生成框架,没有错误。谢谢!
如果您想从布局中删除小部件,仅设置一个空父级是不够的,因为这不会将其从布局具有的内部列表中删除,而只会删除 c++ 对象,从而导致SIGSEGV。相反,您必须使用 deleteLater()
,如果它确保正确消除元素(例如布局的内部列表)。
def set_frame_controls(self):
layout = self.ui.frame.layout()
if layout is not None:
for i in reversed(range(layout.count())):
widget = layout.itemAt(i).widget()
if widget is not None:
widget.deleteLater()
cbo_box = QComboBox()
cbo_box.addItem("test 1")
cbo_box.addItem("test 2")
cbo_box.currentTextChanged.connect(self.choice_changed)
layout.addWidget(cbo_box)