Apache HTTP 客户端 loadTrustMaterial 不工作
Apache HTTP Client loadTrustMaterial not working
首先,源代码中没有注释。
org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.SSLContextBuilder#loadTrustMaterial(org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.TrustStrategy)
public SSLContextBuilder loadTrustMaterial(
final TrustStrategy trustStrategy) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException {
return loadTrustMaterial(null, trustStrategy);
}
这里是会触发混淆行为的代码,和apache官方demo一样Apache Demo
@Test
void customStrategy() throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException, ParseException {
SSLContextBuilder sslContextBuilder = SSLContexts.custom();
sslContextBuilder.loadTrustMaterial((chain, authType) -> false);
SSLContext sslcontext = sslContextBuilder.build();
SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder = SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.create();
sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.setSslContext(sslcontext);
sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.setTlsVersions(TLS.V_1_2);
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder poolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder = PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.create();
poolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.setSSLSocketFactory(sslConnectionSocketFactory);
HttpClientConnectionManager httpClientConnectionManager = poolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.build();
HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClients.custom();
httpClientBuilder.setConnectionManager(httpClientConnectionManager);
CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = httpClientBuilder.build();
HttpClientContext clientContext = HttpClientContext.create();
CloseableHttpResponse response = closeableHttpClient.execute(new HttpGet("https://www.baidu.com"), clientContext);
System.out.println("BODY-Length " + EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()).length());
SSLSession sslSession = clientContext.getSSLSession();
System.out.println(sslSession.getPeerHost() + ":" + sslSession.getPeerPort());
}
输出为:
... ...
BODY-Length 2443
www.baidu.com:443
甚至我在我的自定义 TrustStrategy 中直接 return false
。
sslContextBuilder.loadTrustMaterial((chain, authType) -> {
throw new CertificateException();
});
那会中断连接,但我不认为如果接口 return false,但只有在异常正确使用时才中断。
问题:
为什么 return false 不起作用?
Thorw execption让我感觉不对,这是设计的吗?
请参阅 TrustStrategy#isTrusted
的 javadoc。如果来自 isTrusted
方法的 TrustStrategy
returns 为假,则证书验证由在 SSL 上下文中配置的信任管理器执行。
首先,源代码中没有注释。
org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.SSLContextBuilder#loadTrustMaterial(org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.TrustStrategy)
public SSLContextBuilder loadTrustMaterial(
final TrustStrategy trustStrategy) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException {
return loadTrustMaterial(null, trustStrategy);
}
这里是会触发混淆行为的代码,和apache官方demo一样Apache Demo
@Test
void customStrategy() throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException, ParseException {
SSLContextBuilder sslContextBuilder = SSLContexts.custom();
sslContextBuilder.loadTrustMaterial((chain, authType) -> false);
SSLContext sslcontext = sslContextBuilder.build();
SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder = SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.create();
sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.setSslContext(sslcontext);
sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.setTlsVersions(TLS.V_1_2);
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = sslConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder poolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder = PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.create();
poolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.setSSLSocketFactory(sslConnectionSocketFactory);
HttpClientConnectionManager httpClientConnectionManager = poolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.build();
HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClients.custom();
httpClientBuilder.setConnectionManager(httpClientConnectionManager);
CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = httpClientBuilder.build();
HttpClientContext clientContext = HttpClientContext.create();
CloseableHttpResponse response = closeableHttpClient.execute(new HttpGet("https://www.baidu.com"), clientContext);
System.out.println("BODY-Length " + EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()).length());
SSLSession sslSession = clientContext.getSSLSession();
System.out.println(sslSession.getPeerHost() + ":" + sslSession.getPeerPort());
}
输出为:
... ...
BODY-Length 2443
www.baidu.com:443
甚至我在我的自定义 TrustStrategy 中直接 return false
。
sslContextBuilder.loadTrustMaterial((chain, authType) -> {
throw new CertificateException();
});
那会中断连接,但我不认为如果接口 return false,但只有在异常正确使用时才中断。
问题: 为什么 return false 不起作用? Thorw execption让我感觉不对,这是设计的吗?
请参阅 TrustStrategy#isTrusted
的 javadoc。如果来自 isTrusted
方法的 TrustStrategy
returns 为假,则证书验证由在 SSL 上下文中配置的信任管理器执行。