如何使用 rc-service 命令在 alpine:latest 映像中启动 Nginx 服务器
How to start Nginx server within alpine:latest image using rc-service command
我正在尝试创建自己的 Nginx
图像,使用 apline:latest
图像,在修复了很多错误之后,多亏了互联网,我设法做到了并且一切正常,但是问题是当我 运行 以下命令时:
rc-service nginx status
* status: stopped
当我尝试启动该服务时,这就是它给我的信息,如下所示:
rc-service nginx start
* WARNING: nginx is already starting
即使服务已停止,第二个命令的输出显示它已经启动?!
所以我打开了我的docker机器的localhost来验证服务是开启还是关闭,nginx html页面成功出现
我尝试 运行 rc-service nginx reload
结果是这样的:
rc-service nginx reload
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/tasks: Read-only file system
* nginx: cannot `reload' as it has not been started
这里是 nginx -t
的输出:
nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
下面是less /var/log/nginx/error.log
的输出,没有错误:
less: can't open '/var/log/nginx/error.log': No such file or directory
这是我的docker文件:
From alpine:latest
COPY nginx.conf ./tmp
COPY index.html ./tmp
COPY run.bash ./tmp
COPY run2.bash ./tmp
RUN apk update && \
apk add nginx && \
adduser -D -g 'www' www && \
mkdir /www && \
chown -R www:www /var/lib/nginx && \
chown -R www:www /www && \
mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.orig && \
apk add openrc --no-cache && \
sh tmp/run.bash
cmd sh tmp/run2.bash
run.bash :
mv tmp/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
mv tmp/index.html /www/index.html
run2.bash :
mkdir /run/openrc
touch /run/openrc/softlevel
mkdir -p /run/nginx
nginx
sh
这是我遵循的指南:
https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Nginx
我想知道为什么 rc-service nginx reload
即使我的 nginx 服务在我的 docker 机器上完美地 运行ning 也不能工作,以及为什么 rc-service nginx status
告诉nginx 服务已停止,即使它没有停止?
提前致谢。
顺便说一下,当我 运行 这个命令 nginx -s reload
时,它没有任何错误。
一个Docker容器一般只运行一个进程。您不需要“启动服务”或“重新启动服务”;一般服务器进程本身就是容器的主进程,如果需要重启服务,则重启整个容器。通常,“服务”类型的命令在 Docker 上下文中缺少一些关键的基础设施,因此无法正常工作。
在您的 Docker 文件中,您可以将主要命令设置为将 Nginx 作为前台进程启动
# No need for openrc
CMD nginx -g "daemon off;"
然后当您需要更改配置时,构建一个新镜像并重新创建容器
docker build -t my-nginx .
docker stop nginx
docker rm nginx
docker run --name nginx -p 3333:80 -d my-nginx
经过调试和大量的反复试验,我找到了一个至少对我来说是完美的解决方案,David Maze 的回答很有帮助,但对于 testing 目的我需要我的 shell 可以访问,因为当你 运行 nginx -g "daemon off;"
你不能访问你的容器 shell 除非你停止命令进程。
无论我何时使用以下命令启动我的容器:
docker run -it -p 80:80 -p 443:443 alpine:latest
我们访问容器 shell,我们需要下载 nginx
服务器和 openrc
才能使用 rc-service
命令行。
/ # apk update
/ # apk add nginx openrc
#答案 1
现在我们将使用以下命令测试 nginx 服务器是否有错误:
/ # nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: [emerg] open() "/run/nginx/nginx.pid" failed (2: No such file or directory)
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
正如您从我们得到的输出中看到的那样,它告诉您应该创建一个丢失的文件或目录,所以让我们创建该目录:
/ # ls -la run/
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 16 10:31 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
/ # mkdir /run/nginx/
然后我们给我们创建的目录一些权限:
/ # chown -R nginx:nginx /run/nginx/
/ # chmod 775 /run/nginx/
/ # ls -la /run/
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:15 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 nginx nginx 4096 Jan 16 08:15 nginx
现在我们可以使用 nginx 了:
/ # nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
让我们用rc-service
命令测试我们的nginx服务是否启动:
/ # rc-service nginx status
* You are attempting to run an openrc service on a
* system which openrc did not boot.
* You may be inside a chroot or you may have used
* another initialization system to boot this system.
* In this situation, you will get unpredictable results!
* If you really want to do this, issue the following command:
* touch /run/openrc/softlevel
所以从上面的输出我们看到我们有两个问题,openrc
没有启动,并且缺少文件 softlevel
:
/ # ls -la /run/
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:15 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 nginx nginx 4096 Jan 16 08:22 nginx
让我们开始使用 openrc
启动我们的系统,只需输入它本身:
/ # openrc
* Caching service dependencies ...
Service `hwdrivers' needs non existent service `dev'
/ # ls -la /run/
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 nginx nginx 4096 Jan 16 08:22 nginx
drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 openrc
/ # ls -la /run/openrc/
total 64
drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 daemons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 Jan 16 08:29 depconfig
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2895 Jan 16 08:29 deptree
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 exclusive
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 failed
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 hotplugged
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 inactive
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 options
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 scheduled
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 started
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 starting
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 stopping
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 wasinactive
现在我们创建丢失的文件:
/ # touch /run/openrc/softlevel
现在我们的 rc-service
命令可以完美运行了:
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: stopped
让我们启动我们的服务器:
/ # rc-service nginx start
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/tasks: Read-only file system
* Starting nginx ... [ ok ]
检查是否启动:
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: started
#答案 2
或者您可以直接调用这两个命令行:
/ # openrc
* Caching service dependencies ...
Service `hwdrivers' needs non existent service `dev' [ ok ]
/ # touch /run/openrc/softlevel
现在你可以启动你的 nginx 服务器了:)
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: stopped
/ # rc-service nginx start
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/tasks: Read-only file system
* /run/nginx: creating directory
* /run/nginx: correcting owner
* Starting nginx ... [ ok ]
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: started
希望我说清楚了。
我正在尝试创建自己的 Nginx
图像,使用 apline:latest
图像,在修复了很多错误之后,多亏了互联网,我设法做到了并且一切正常,但是问题是当我 运行 以下命令时:
rc-service nginx status
* status: stopped
当我尝试启动该服务时,这就是它给我的信息,如下所示:
rc-service nginx start
* WARNING: nginx is already starting
即使服务已停止,第二个命令的输出显示它已经启动?!
所以我打开了我的docker机器的localhost来验证服务是开启还是关闭,nginx html页面成功出现
我尝试 运行 rc-service nginx reload
结果是这样的:
rc-service nginx reload
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/tasks: Read-only file system
* nginx: cannot `reload' as it has not been started
这里是 nginx -t
的输出:
nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
下面是less /var/log/nginx/error.log
的输出,没有错误:
less: can't open '/var/log/nginx/error.log': No such file or directory
这是我的docker文件:
From alpine:latest
COPY nginx.conf ./tmp
COPY index.html ./tmp
COPY run.bash ./tmp
COPY run2.bash ./tmp
RUN apk update && \
apk add nginx && \
adduser -D -g 'www' www && \
mkdir /www && \
chown -R www:www /var/lib/nginx && \
chown -R www:www /www && \
mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.orig && \
apk add openrc --no-cache && \
sh tmp/run.bash
cmd sh tmp/run2.bash
run.bash :
mv tmp/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
mv tmp/index.html /www/index.html
run2.bash :
mkdir /run/openrc
touch /run/openrc/softlevel
mkdir -p /run/nginx
nginx
sh
这是我遵循的指南:
https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Nginx
我想知道为什么 rc-service nginx reload
即使我的 nginx 服务在我的 docker 机器上完美地 运行ning 也不能工作,以及为什么 rc-service nginx status
告诉nginx 服务已停止,即使它没有停止?
提前致谢。
顺便说一下,当我 运行 这个命令 nginx -s reload
时,它没有任何错误。
一个Docker容器一般只运行一个进程。您不需要“启动服务”或“重新启动服务”;一般服务器进程本身就是容器的主进程,如果需要重启服务,则重启整个容器。通常,“服务”类型的命令在 Docker 上下文中缺少一些关键的基础设施,因此无法正常工作。
在您的 Docker 文件中,您可以将主要命令设置为将 Nginx 作为前台进程启动
# No need for openrc
CMD nginx -g "daemon off;"
然后当您需要更改配置时,构建一个新镜像并重新创建容器
docker build -t my-nginx .
docker stop nginx
docker rm nginx
docker run --name nginx -p 3333:80 -d my-nginx
经过调试和大量的反复试验,我找到了一个至少对我来说是完美的解决方案,David Maze 的回答很有帮助,但对于 testing 目的我需要我的 shell 可以访问,因为当你 运行 nginx -g "daemon off;"
你不能访问你的容器 shell 除非你停止命令进程。
无论我何时使用以下命令启动我的容器:
docker run -it -p 80:80 -p 443:443 alpine:latest
我们访问容器 shell,我们需要下载 nginx
服务器和 openrc
才能使用 rc-service
命令行。
/ # apk update
/ # apk add nginx openrc
#答案 1
现在我们将使用以下命令测试 nginx 服务器是否有错误:
/ # nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: [emerg] open() "/run/nginx/nginx.pid" failed (2: No such file or directory)
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
正如您从我们得到的输出中看到的那样,它告诉您应该创建一个丢失的文件或目录,所以让我们创建该目录:
/ # ls -la run/
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 16 10:31 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
/ # mkdir /run/nginx/
然后我们给我们创建的目录一些权限:
/ # chown -R nginx:nginx /run/nginx/
/ # chmod 775 /run/nginx/
/ # ls -la /run/
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:15 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 nginx nginx 4096 Jan 16 08:15 nginx
现在我们可以使用 nginx 了:
/ # nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
让我们用rc-service
命令测试我们的nginx服务是否启动:
/ # rc-service nginx status
* You are attempting to run an openrc service on a
* system which openrc did not boot.
* You may be inside a chroot or you may have used
* another initialization system to boot this system.
* In this situation, you will get unpredictable results!
* If you really want to do this, issue the following command:
* touch /run/openrc/softlevel
所以从上面的输出我们看到我们有两个问题,openrc
没有启动,并且缺少文件 softlevel
:
/ # ls -la /run/
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:15 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 nginx nginx 4096 Jan 16 08:22 nginx
让我们开始使用 openrc
启动我们的系统,只需输入它本身:
/ # openrc
* Caching service dependencies ...
Service `hwdrivers' needs non existent service `dev'
/ # ls -la /run/
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:12 ..
drwxrwxr-x 2 nginx nginx 4096 Jan 16 08:22 nginx
drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 openrc
/ # ls -la /run/openrc/
total 64
drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 daemons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 Jan 16 08:29 depconfig
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2895 Jan 16 08:29 deptree
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 exclusive
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 failed
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 hotplugged
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 inactive
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 options
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 scheduled
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 started
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 starting
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 stopping
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 16 08:29 wasinactive
现在我们创建丢失的文件:
/ # touch /run/openrc/softlevel
现在我们的 rc-service
命令可以完美运行了:
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: stopped
让我们启动我们的服务器:
/ # rc-service nginx start
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/tasks: Read-only file system
* Starting nginx ... [ ok ]
检查是否启动:
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: started
#答案 2
或者您可以直接调用这两个命令行:
/ # openrc
* Caching service dependencies ...
Service `hwdrivers' needs non existent service `dev' [ ok ]
/ # touch /run/openrc/softlevel
现在你可以启动你的 nginx 服务器了:)
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: stopped
/ # rc-service nginx start
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/devices/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/tasks: Read-only file system
/lib/rc/sh/openrc-run.sh: line 100: can't create /sys/fs/cgroup/pids/tasks: Read-only file system
* /run/nginx: creating directory
* /run/nginx: correcting owner
* Starting nginx ... [ ok ]
/ # rc-service nginx status
* status: started
希望我说清楚了。