为什么这个 Yahoo weather API 查询不起作用?

Why does this Yahoo weather API query not work?

获取渥太华天气预报的查询无效:

SELECT * FROM weather.forecast WHERE woeid IN (SELECT woeid FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Canada" limit 1)

结果:

"query": {
  "count": 1,
  "created": "2015-07-02T13:06:45Z",
  "lang": "en-US",
  "results": {
   "channel": {
    "title": "Yahoo! Weather - Error",
    "description": "Yahoo! Weather Error",
    "item": {
     "title": "City not found",
     "description": "\nInvalid Input /forecastrss?w=91982014\n"
    }
   }
  }
 }

自行执行,子查询得到正确结果:

SELECT woeid FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Canada" limit 1

结果:

"query": {
  "count": 1,
  "created": "2015-07-02T13:00:47Z",
  "lang": "en-US",
  "results": {
   "place": {
    "woeid": "91982014"
   }
  }
 }

这适用于我尝试过的所有其他城市,当我遗漏 "limit 1" 它也适用于渥太华,但 returns 结果太多。是我做错了什么还是 API 有问题?

我认为问题在于渥太华有多个结果(多个 WOEID),并且并非所有这些 WOEID 在 weather.forecast table 中都有相应的条目。我认为 是因为其中一些条目的水平与我们预测的水平不同。

查询 SELECT woeid FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Canada" 产生以下结果:

"results": {
 "place": [
  {
   "woeid": "91982014"
  },
  {
   "woeid": "29375164"
  },
  {
   "woeid": "12483153"
  }
 ]
}

如果您修改查询以包括地点类型 SELECT woeid, placeTypeName.content FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Canada",您可以看到结果包括城镇、County/District 和岛屿,城镇是第一个结果中的项目:

"results": {
 "place": [
  {
   "woeid": "91982014",
   "placeTypeName": "Town"
  },
  {
   "woeid": "29375164",
   "placeTypeName": "County/District"
  },
  {
   "woeid": "12483153",
   "placeTypeName": "Island"
  }
 ]
}

在 returns 太多结果 SELECT * FROM weather.forecast WHERE woeid IN (SELECT woeid FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Canada") 的完整查询的结果中,您可以看到一个名为 diagnostics 的部分,其中有一个名为 url 的数组,它给出天气 API 作为查询结果调用的 URL:

http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=12483153
http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=29375164
http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=91982014

并且 91982014 的结果是一个错误:

您可以从结果中删除错误案例 SELECT * FROM weather.forecast WHERE woeid IN (SELECT woeid FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Canada") AND title NOT LIKE "%Error%",这仍然会给出两个结果。

看来你真正想做的是意识到加拿大有三个名字中有"Ottawa"的地方:省会城市渥太华安大略省、安大略省的 county/district 渥太华,以及努纳武特地区称为渥太华群岛的一系列岛屿。因此,您需要更具体地查询。

SELECT * FROM weather.forecast WHERE woeid IN (SELECT woeid FROM geo.places WHERE text="Ottawa, Ontario, Canada") AND title NOT LIKE "%Error%"

感觉有点乱,但它给出了一个结果。