无法使用 API v2 Foreman 1.7.1 创建主机
Unable to create host using API v2 Foreman 1.7.1
我的目的：我只是想通过我编写的 java 程序从具有特定 cpu/ram/hard 磁盘容量的模板创建 CentOS 虚拟机。
我所做的事情：Foreman 1.7.1 +（无集群修复 issues/1945）+ 为 vmware 添加计算资源
我可以通过 web ui 创建主机，配置如下：
名称：testCentOsImageBased
无主机组
部署于：cmptrsrc_VMWare (VMWare)
环境：生产
没有傀儡 CA
没有傀儡师
域：本地域
架构：x86_64
操作系统：CentOS 6.5
配置方法：基于映像 (CentOs6_5img)
根据 API v2，我将主机配置设置如下：
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setEnvironmentId("1");
host.setDomainId("1");
host.setArchitectureId("1");
host.setOperatingsystemId("1");
host.setComputeResourceId("1");
我使用 http://www.jsonschema2pojo.org/ 生成 java pojo（我稍微更改了生成的文件，例如我删除了 @JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
) 和@JsonPropertyOrder 部分，我也使用 org.codehaus.jackson) 并且我的代码基于这个项目 https://github.com/muconsulting/foreman-java-sdk
我曾经get/post很多请求都没有错误，所以我认为这部分没有任何问题
当我尝试使用上述配置创建我的主机时，tailing production.log 给出：
domain_id 不允许作为主机
的嵌套参数
所以我试图摆脱使用domain_id，主机组可以指定domain_id，所以我创建了一个具有特定环境的主机组：
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setDomainId(1);
host.setArchitectureId(1);
host.setOperatingsystemId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Expire fragment views/tabs_and_title_records-3 (0.1ms)
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
domain_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
所以我在主机组中也指定了domain_id，它变成了
2.A 具有特定环境的主机组和 domain_id
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setArchitectureId(1);
host.setOperatingsystemId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
architecture_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我加architecture_id到主机组
主机主机=新主机（）；
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setOperatingsystemId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
operatingsystem_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我添加operatingsystem_id到主机组。
主机主机=新主机（）；
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Expire fragment views/tabs_and_title_records-3 (0.6ms)
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
compute_resource_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我无法将 compute_resource id 添加到主机组...我只是删除了行...
主机主机=新主机（）；
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
Unprocessable entity Host::Managed (id: new):
MAC address is not a valid MAC address
MAC address can't be blank
Partition Table cant be blank unless a custom partition has been defined
我期待这一点，因为计算资源定义了它的虚拟性...
因此，计算配置文件和计算资源似乎很紧密
我试试这个：
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setComputeProfileId(3);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_profile_id"=>3, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_profile_id"=>3}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
compute_profile_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我创建了一个新的计算配置文件，它出现在编辑主机组窗格中...所以重试：
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
再次MAC地址问题：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1}}
Expire fragment views/tabs_and_title_records-3 (0.1ms)
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
Unprocessable entity Host::Managed (id: new):
MAC address is not a valid MAC address
MAC address can't be blank
Partition Table cant be blank unless a custom partition has been defined
除了拉开发分支，有什么解决方法吗？
提前谢谢你
您的 JSON 目前看起来像这样：
{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
但必须是：
{"host"=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}}
原因是，工头 1 中包含一个名为 "host" 的新键值对。7.x.It 是因为 API 从工头 1 更改而来。6.x 到 1.7.x
干杯，
克里斯
我的目的：我只是想通过我编写的 java 程序从具有特定 cpu/ram/hard 磁盘容量的模板创建 CentOS 虚拟机。
我所做的事情：Foreman 1.7.1 +（无集群修复 issues/1945）+ 为 vmware 添加计算资源
我可以通过 web ui 创建主机，配置如下： 名称：testCentOsImageBased 无主机组 部署于：cmptrsrc_VMWare (VMWare) 环境：生产 没有傀儡 CA 没有傀儡师
域：本地域
架构：x86_64 操作系统：CentOS 6.5 配置方法：基于映像 (CentOs6_5img)
根据 API v2，我将主机配置设置如下：
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setEnvironmentId("1");
host.setDomainId("1");
host.setArchitectureId("1");
host.setOperatingsystemId("1");
host.setComputeResourceId("1");
我使用 http://www.jsonschema2pojo.org/ 生成 java pojo（我稍微更改了生成的文件，例如我删除了 @JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL) ) 和@JsonPropertyOrder 部分，我也使用 org.codehaus.jackson) 并且我的代码基于这个项目 https://github.com/muconsulting/foreman-java-sdk
我曾经get/post很多请求都没有错误，所以我认为这部分没有任何问题
当我尝试使用上述配置创建我的主机时，tailing production.log 给出： domain_id 不允许作为主机
的嵌套参数所以我试图摆脱使用domain_id，主机组可以指定domain_id，所以我创建了一个具有特定环境的主机组：
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setDomainId(1);
host.setArchitectureId(1);
host.setOperatingsystemId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Expire fragment views/tabs_and_title_records-3 (0.1ms)
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
domain_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
所以我在主机组中也指定了domain_id，它变成了
2.A 具有特定环境的主机组和 domain_id
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setArchitectureId(1);
host.setOperatingsystemId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
architecture_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我加architecture_id到主机组
主机主机=新主机（）； host.setName("CGCentOs"); host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setOperatingsystemId(1); host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
operatingsystem_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我添加operatingsystem_id到主机组。
主机主机=新主机（）； host.setName("CGCentOs"); host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setComputeResourceId(1);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
Expire fragment views/tabs_and_title_records-3 (0.6ms)
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
compute_resource_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我无法将 compute_resource id 添加到主机组...我只是删除了行...
主机主机=新主机（）； host.setName("CGCentOs"); host.setHostgroupId(1);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
Unprocessable entity Host::Managed (id: new):
MAC address is not a valid MAC address
MAC address can't be blank
Partition Table cant be blank unless a custom partition has been defined
我期待这一点，因为计算资源定义了它的虚拟性... 因此，计算配置文件和计算资源似乎很紧密
我试试这个：
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
host.setComputeProfileId(3);
它给出：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_profile_id"=>3, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_profile_id"=>3}}
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
compute_profile_id is not allowed as nested parameter for hosts. Allowed parameters are hostgroup_id, location_id, organization_id, environment_id (RuntimeError)
我创建了一个新的计算配置文件，它出现在编辑主机组窗格中...所以重试：
Host host = new Host();
host.setName("CGCentOs");
host.setHostgroupId(1);
再次MAC地址问题：
Processing by Api::V2::HostsController#create as JSON
Parameters: {"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "hostgroup_id"=>1}}
Expire fragment views/tabs_and_title_records-3 (0.1ms)
Authorized user admin(Admin User)
Unprocessable entity Host::Managed (id: new):
MAC address is not a valid MAC address
MAC address can't be blank
Partition Table cant be blank unless a custom partition has been defined
除了拉开发分支，有什么解决方法吗？ 提前谢谢你
您的 JSON 目前看起来像这样：
{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}
但必须是：
{"host"=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "capabilities"=>nil, "parameters"=>nil, "interfaces"=>nil, "puppetclasses"=>nil, "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1, "all_puppetclasses"=>nil, "config_groups"=>nil, "apiv"=>"v2", :host=>{"name"=>"CGCentOs", "domain_id"=>1, "architecture_id"=>1, "operatingsystem_id"=>1, "hostgroup_id"=>1, "compute_resource_id"=>1}}}
原因是，工头 1 中包含一个名为 "host" 的新键值对。7.x.It 是因为 API 从工头 1 更改而来。6.x 到 1.7.x
干杯， 克里斯