将某些元素从 JSON 导出到 XLS

Question

我目前从 API 中读取 JSON 数据结构。这种结构有点嵌套：

my_json={
"data": {
    "allSites": {
        "activeLicenses": 0,
        "totalLicenses": 1100
    },
    "sites": [
        {
            "accountId": "12345",
            "accountName": "ACME INC",
            "activeLicenses": 0,
            "createdAt": "2021-01-12T20:04:12.166693Z",
            "creator": null,
            "creatorId": null,
            "expiration": null,
            "externalId": null,
            "healthStatus": true,
            "id": "12345",
            "isDefault": true,
            "name": "Default site",
            "registrationToken": "rznwzrsnbwrn==",
            "siteType": "Paid",
            "sku": "Core",
            "state": "active",
            "suite": "Core",
            "totalLicenses": 0,
            "unlimitedExpiration": true,
            "unlimitedLicenses": true,
            "updatedAt": "2021-01-12T20:04:12.165504Z"
        },
        {
            "accountId": "67890",
            "accountName": "DE | C12345 | ACME Inc",
            "activeLicenses": 0,
            "createdAt": "2021-01-15T12:53:05.363922Z",
            "creator": "John Doe",
            "creatorId": "567837837",
            "expiration": "2021-01-31T02:00:00Z",
            "externalId": "C12345",
            "healthStatus": true,
            "id": "3268726578",
            "isDefault": true,
            "name": "Default site",
            "registrationToken": "dghmntzme6umeum==",
            "siteType": "Paid",
            "sku": "Core",
            "state": "active",
            "suite": "Core",
            "totalLicenses": 1000,
            "unlimitedExpiration": false,
            "unlimitedLicenses": false,
            "updatedAt": "2021-01-15T12:53:05.878138Z"
        },
        {
            "accountId": "769i376586256",
            "accountName": "ACME Inc 2",
            "activeLicenses": 0,
            "createdAt": "2021-01-16T10:48:55.629903Z",
            "creator": "Jon Doe",
            "creatorId": "267267",
            "expiration": null,
            "externalId": null,
            "healthStatus": true,
            "id": "467267267",
            "isDefault": false,
            "name": "IT PoC",
            "registrationToken": "sthmetuzmstmwsu==",
            "siteType": "Trial",
            "sku": "Complete",
            "state": "active",
            "suite": "Complete",
            "totalLicenses": 100,
            "unlimitedExpiration": true,
            "unlimitedLicenses": false,
            "updatedAt": "2021-01-16T10:48:55.940332Z"
        }
    ]
},
"pagination": {
    "nextCursor": null,
    "totalItems": 3
}

}

我只对“sites”里面的元素感兴趣，其他的暂时可以忽略。在相应的 XLS 中，列名应该是项目名称，如 accoutID、accountName 等。

我可以使用 Pandas 将所有内容导出到 CSV 或 XLSX，但是如何将导出限制为仅“站点”并获取列 headers?

谢谢

---编辑在尝试以下建议时，我遇到关键字错误。

我的代码如下所示：

 r = requests.get("https://URL/web/api/v2.1/sites?limit=999&sortBy=name&states=active", headers={"Authorization":token})
data = r.json()

print(data)

sites = data['allSites']['sites']
result = pd.DataFrame(sites)
print(result)

上述内容“数据”的结果

当我现在做的时候

sites = data['allSites']['sites']
result = pd.DataFrame(sites)
print(result)

我返回一个错误：

Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in File "/Applications/PyCharm CE.app/Contents/plugins/python-ce/helpers/pydev/_pydev_bundle/pydev_umd.py", line 197, in runfile pydev_imports.execfile(filename, global_vars, local_vars) # execute the script File "/Applications/PyCharm CE.app/Contents/plugins/python-ce/helpers/pydev/_pydev_imps/_pydev_execfile.py", line 18, in execfile exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc) File "/Users/adieball/Dropbox/Multiverse/Programming/S1MSSPProvisioning/getStats.py", line 45, in main() File "/Users/adieball/Dropbox/Multiverse/Programming/S1MSSPProvisioning/getStats.py", line 29, in main sites = data['allSites']['sites'] KeyError: 'allSites'

Answer 1

您可以使用以下方法获取所需的数据：

sites= my_json['data']['sites']

并创建一个数据框：

res=pd.DataFrame(sites)

输出将是：

>>>print(res)

       accountId             accountName  ...  unlimitedLicenses                    updatedAt
0          12345                ACME INC  ...               True  2021-01-12T20:04:12.165504Z
1          67890  DE | C12345 | ACME Inc  ...              False  2021-01-15T12:53:05.878138Z
2  769i376586256              ACME Inc 2  ...              False  2021-01-16T10:48:55.940332Z

[3 rows x 21 columns]

将某些元素从 JSON 导出到 XLS

export certain elements from JSON to XLS

python

json

xls

pandas