在 MAPBOX GL JS 中将经纬度转换为地址名称

Question

我发现很难将纬度和经度转换为 MAPBOX 中的地址名称。我已经找到 JavaScript google api 并且它相当简单，但我找不到 mapbbox 的解决方案。非常感谢任何帮助。我知道应该实施反向编码以将纬度和经度转换为地址，但在参考 mapbox 反向地理编码文档后我很困惑。

归根结底，我只想将标记位置的地址名称存储在 JavaScript 变量中。

JS

mapboxgl.accessToken = 'pk.eyJ1IjoiZXNxdWlsYXgiLCJhIjoiY2tqd2ZyMXJsMGVqeDJ4cW8xcnRja2tqdiJ9.7z7Eyrj3iexJ9uDVYIT0yw';
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
    container: 'map',
    style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v11', // stylesheet location

   center: [lng, lat], 
  
    zoom: 11
    
 
});
var marker = new mapboxgl.Marker({color:"#ff3300",dragable:true,scale:0.8}).setLngLat([lng, lat]).addTo(map)

Answer 1

您需要使用Mapbox Geocoding API, concretely reverse geocoding。您必须编写 url 并使用 address 作为数据类型优化结果始终考虑根据您的参数在 featureCollection 响应中获得多个结果。

这里有一个例子 url 给定的坐标 [-73.989, 40.733] 对应于 120 East 13th Street, New York, New York 10003, United States:

https://api.mapbox.com/geocoding/v5/mapbox.places/-73.989,40.733.json?types=address&access_token=pk.eyJ1IjoianNjYXN0cm8iLCJhIjoiY2s2YzB6Z25kMDVhejNrbXNpcmtjNGtpbiJ9.28ynPf1Y5Q8EyB_moOHylw

这将return以下

{"type":"FeatureCollection","query":[-73.989,40.733],"features":[{"id":"address.694032850198644","type":"Feature","place_type":["address"],"relevance":1,"properties":{"accuracy":"rooftop"},"text":"East 13th Street","place_name":"120 East 13th Street, New York, New York 10003, United States","center":[-73.9888929,40.7330031],"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.9888929,40.7330031]},"address":"120","context":[{"id":"neighborhood.2103290","text":"Greenwich Village"},{"id":"postcode.13482670360296810","text":"10003"},{"id":"locality.12696928000137850","wikidata":"Q11299","text":"Manhattan"},{"id":"place.15278078705964500","wikidata":"Q60","text":"New York"},{"id":"region.17349986251855570","wikidata":"Q1384","short_code":"US-NY","text":"New York"},{"id":"country.19678805456372290","wikidata":"Q30","short_code":"us","text":"United States"}]}],"attribution":"NOTICE: © 2021 Mapbox and its suppliers. All rights reserved. Use of this data is subject to the Mapbox Terms of Service (https://www.mapbox.com/about/maps/). This response and the information it contains may not be retained. POI(s) provided by Foursquare."}

在 MAPBOX GL JS 中将经纬度转换为地址名称

Convert the lat and long to address name in MAPBOX GL JS

javascript

mapbox

reverse-geocoding