如何识别病毒或进程

Question

我注意到我的 PC (Catalina iMac) 未经授权访问我的路由器（默认网关）。
我正在对此进行调查，因为我们有几台 Mac 具有相同行为的 PC。
我想确定导致此未经授权访问的病毒或进程并将其删除。

我们使用 Virus Buster 和 Avast Antivirus 扫描了我们的 PC，但没有检测到任何病毒...

为了调查，我获取了我 PC 的 tcpdump 日志。
我确认了访问路由器的数据包。
启动 PC 几分钟后，观察到以下可疑行为。

很多我不认识的 DNS 查询。我不记得访问过它们。

myspace.com, qq.com, baidu.com, weebly.com, mail.ru, odnoklassniki.ru, aol.com, ebay.com, alibaba.com etc.

大量访问各种端口。

21, 22, 23, 53, 81, 111, 135, 139, 192, 427, 443, 445, 515, 548, 554, 631, 873, 1433, 1688, 1801, 1900, 1980, 1990, 2105, 2323, 2869, 3000, 3283, 3306, 3389, 3910, 4070, 4071, 5000, 5001, 5040, 5060, 5094, 5357, 5431, 5555, 5800, 5900, 5916, 5985, 6668, 7547, 7676, 7680, 7777, 8000, 8001, 8002, 8008, 8009, 8080, 8081, 8082, 8089, 8090, 8099, 8181, 8182, 8291, 8443, 8728, 8888, 9080, 9100, 9101, 9112, 9220, 9295, 9999, 10001, 10243, 12323, 15500, 16992, 16993, 17500, 18181, 20005, 30005, 30102, 37215, 37777, 41800, 41941, 44401, 47001, 47546, 49000, 49152, 49153, 49200, 49443, 49667, 52869, 52881, 53048, 55442, 55443, 57621, 59777, 60000, 62078

很多 http、https 访问

GET / HTTP/1.1
GET /admin HTTP/1.1
GET /AvastUniqueURL HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/a2/out.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/ajaxmail HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/arr/index.shtml HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/at3/out.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/atc/out.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/atx/out.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/auth HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/bbs/postlist.pl HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/bbs/postshow.pl HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/bp_revision.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/br5.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/click.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/clicks.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/crtr/out.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/fg.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/findweather/getForecast HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/findweather/hdfForecast HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/frame_html HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/getattach HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/hotspotlogin.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/hslogin.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/ib/301_start.pl HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/index HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/index.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/krcgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/krcgistart HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/link HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/login HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/login.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/logout HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/mainmenu.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/mainsrch HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/msglist HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/navega HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-main.pl HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/out.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/passremind HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/rbaccess/rbcgi3m01 HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/rbaccess/rbunxcgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/readmsg HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/rshop.pl HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/search.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/spcnweb HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/sse.dll HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/start HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/te/o.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/tjcgi1 HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/top/out HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/traffic/process.fcgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/verify.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/webproc HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/webproc?getpage=/../../etc/passwd&var:language=en_us&var:page=* HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/webproc?getpage=/etc/shadow HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/webproc?getpage=/etc/shadow&errorpage=html/main.html&var:language=en_us&var:menu=setup&var:page=wizard HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.1
GET /cgi-bin/wingame.pl HTTP/1.1
GET /das/cgi-bin/session.cgi HTTP/1.1
GET /dd.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /fcgi-bin/dispatch.fcgi HTTP/1.1
GET /fcgi-bin/performance.fcgi HTTP/1.1
GET /Frontend HTTP/1.1
GET /HNAP1/ HTTP/1.1
GET /L3F.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /login.html HTTP/1.1
GET /menu.html?images/ HTTP/1.1
GET /picsdesc.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /redir/cgi-bin/ajaxmail HTTP/1.1
GET /rom-0 HTTP/1.1
GET /rootDesc.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /ssdp/device-desc.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /upnp/dev/a266dba0-8baa-3406-a010-2db481ceabf3/desc HTTP/1.1
GET /WANCfg.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /WANIPCn.xml HTTP/1.1
GET /WANIPCn.xml HTTP/1.1 )
POST /ctl/CmnIfCfg HTTP/1.1
POST /ctl/IPConn HTTP/1.1
POST /uuid:0cd2a2e0-68c2-a366-b2f1-8d93ddce634b/WANIPConnection:1 HTTP/1.1

如果您有任何关于以这种方式运行的病毒等信息，将会有所帮助。
另外，如果您需要任何其他信息来识别它，请回复我。

Answer 1

经过大量研究，我发现这是由 Avast Antivirus 的 Wi-Fi Inspector 功能引起的！
单击 Wi-Fi Inspector 按钮时的 tcpdump 日志模式几乎相同。

如何识别病毒或进程

How to identify the virus or process

virus

process

macos-catalina