猫鼬嵌入式网络服务器 - 无法在同一网络上的其他系统上工作
mongoose embedded webserver - not working from other system on same network
https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/blob/master/examples/http-restful-server/main.c
下面的代码已硬编码 link https://localhost:8000。服务器接收来自同一系统上使用相同 link 的客户端的请求。但是,如果从网络上的其他系统使用服务器系统的 ip 发送请求,则会出现连接被拒绝的错误。我们如何动态绑定ip。
// Copyright (c) 2020 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// HTTP server example. This server serves both static and dynamic content.
// It implements the following endpoints:
// /api/f1 - respond with JSON string {"result": 123}
// /api/f2/:id - wildcard example, respond with JSON string {"result": "URI"}
// any other URI serves static files from s_web_directory
// To enable SSL/TLS (using self-signed certificates in PEM files),
// 1. Change s_listen_on from http:// to https://
// 2. make MBEDTLS_DIR=/path/to/your/mbedtls/installation
// 3. curl -k https://127.0.0.1:8000
#include "mongoose.h"
static const char *s_listen_on = "https://localhost:8000";
static const char *s_web_directory = ".";
static void fn(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data) {
if (ev == MG_EV_ACCEPT && mg_url_is_ssl(s_listen_on)) {
// If s_listen_on URL is https://, tell listening connection to use TLS
struct mg_tls_opts opts = {
//.ca = "ca.pem", // Uncomment to enable two-way SSL
.cert = "server.pem", // Certificate PEM file
.certkey = "server.pem", // This pem conains both cert and key
};
mg_tls_init(c, &opts);
} else if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_MSG) {
struct mg_http_message *hm = (struct mg_http_message *) ev_data;
if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/f1")) {
mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "{\"result\": %d}\n", 123); // Serve REST
} else if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/f2/*")) {
mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "{\"result\": \"%.*s\"}\n", (int) hm->uri.len,
hm->uri.ptr);
} else {
struct mg_http_serve_opts opts = {.root_dir = s_web_directory};
mg_http_serve_dir(c, ev_data, &opts);
}
}
(void) fn_data;
}
int main(void) {
struct mg_mgr mgr; // Event manager
mg_log_set("2"); // Set to 3 to enable debug
mg_mgr_init(&mgr); // Initialise event manager
mg_http_listen(&mgr, s_listen_on, fn, NULL); // Create HTTP listener
for (;;) mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000); // Infinite event loop
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
更改s_listen_on
:
static const char *s_listen_on = "http://0.0.0.0:8000";
这样,它就不会使用 SSL,并且会监听来自任何地方的传入连接,而不仅仅是您自己的工作站。在 localhost
上侦听仅侦听来自您自己工作站的连接。
https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/blob/master/examples/http-restful-server/main.c
下面的代码已硬编码 link https://localhost:8000。服务器接收来自同一系统上使用相同 link 的客户端的请求。但是,如果从网络上的其他系统使用服务器系统的 ip 发送请求,则会出现连接被拒绝的错误。我们如何动态绑定ip。
// Copyright (c) 2020 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// HTTP server example. This server serves both static and dynamic content.
// It implements the following endpoints:
// /api/f1 - respond with JSON string {"result": 123}
// /api/f2/:id - wildcard example, respond with JSON string {"result": "URI"}
// any other URI serves static files from s_web_directory
// To enable SSL/TLS (using self-signed certificates in PEM files),
// 1. Change s_listen_on from http:// to https://
// 2. make MBEDTLS_DIR=/path/to/your/mbedtls/installation
// 3. curl -k https://127.0.0.1:8000
#include "mongoose.h"
static const char *s_listen_on = "https://localhost:8000";
static const char *s_web_directory = ".";
static void fn(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *ev_data, void *fn_data) {
if (ev == MG_EV_ACCEPT && mg_url_is_ssl(s_listen_on)) {
// If s_listen_on URL is https://, tell listening connection to use TLS
struct mg_tls_opts opts = {
//.ca = "ca.pem", // Uncomment to enable two-way SSL
.cert = "server.pem", // Certificate PEM file
.certkey = "server.pem", // This pem conains both cert and key
};
mg_tls_init(c, &opts);
} else if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_MSG) {
struct mg_http_message *hm = (struct mg_http_message *) ev_data;
if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/f1")) {
mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "{\"result\": %d}\n", 123); // Serve REST
} else if (mg_http_match_uri(hm, "/api/f2/*")) {
mg_http_reply(c, 200, "", "{\"result\": \"%.*s\"}\n", (int) hm->uri.len,
hm->uri.ptr);
} else {
struct mg_http_serve_opts opts = {.root_dir = s_web_directory};
mg_http_serve_dir(c, ev_data, &opts);
}
}
(void) fn_data;
}
int main(void) {
struct mg_mgr mgr; // Event manager
mg_log_set("2"); // Set to 3 to enable debug
mg_mgr_init(&mgr); // Initialise event manager
mg_http_listen(&mgr, s_listen_on, fn, NULL); // Create HTTP listener
for (;;) mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000); // Infinite event loop
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
更改s_listen_on
:
static const char *s_listen_on = "http://0.0.0.0:8000";
这样,它就不会使用 SSL,并且会监听来自任何地方的传入连接,而不仅仅是您自己的工作站。在 localhost
上侦听仅侦听来自您自己工作站的连接。