Eclipse RCP 在启动时崩溃
Eclipce RCP is crashed when starting
我使用旧的遗留项目并尝试将其切换到 Java11。
目前可以编译成功，但是一启动就闪退
该项目由几个eclipse插件模块和最终的eclipse-repository模块组成，其中包含产品文件（还有pom文件编译所有模块并在eclipse-repository模块的目标文件夹中创建可执行文件）
目标定义文件也已成功解析，看起来像
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<?pde version="3.8"?>
<target name="phoenixldm-artifactory-p2" sequenceNumber="259">
<locations>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="true" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="http://download.eclipse.org/releases/2019-09"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.birt.feature.group" version="4.7.0.v201706222054"/>
</location>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="true" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="http://download.eclipse.org/releases/2020-12"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.equinox.sdk.feature.group" version="3.21.0.v20201128-0731"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.sdk.feature.group" version="4.18.0.v20201202-1800"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.jst.enterprise_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230434"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.jst.web_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230434"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.pde.feature.group" version="3.14.600.v20201202-1800"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.wst.web_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230431"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.wst.xml_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230430"/>
</location>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="false" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="https://artifactory.in.XXX.com/artifactory/YYY/platform"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.platform.feature.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.platform.feature.source.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
</location>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="false" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="https://artifactory.in.XXX.com/artifactory/YYY/application"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.core.feature.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.core.feature.source.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.update.feature.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.update.feature.source.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
</location>
</locations>
</target>
我正在使用两个版本的 eclipse：最新的 2020-12 和 2019-09，因为这是我们项目中使用的 BIRT 的最新版本。
我的产品文件是面向功能的，所以产品文件看起来像
<product name="Noname" uid="noname" version="1.1.1" useFeatures="true" includeLaunchers="true">
<configIni use="default">
</configIni>
<launcherArgs>
<programArgsLin>-os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} -consoleLog
</programArgsLin>
<programArgsWin>-os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} -consoleLog
</programArgsWin>
<vmArgsLin>-Xmx2048m -Xms512m -XX:+UseParallelGC -Xshare:auto -Declipse.ignoreApp=true -Dosgi.noShutdown=true -Dlogback.configurationFile=log.xml
</vmArgsLin>
<vmArgsMac>-XstartOnFirstThread -Dorg.eclipse.swt.internal.carbon.smallFonts
</vmArgsMac>
<vmArgsWin>-Xmx768m -Xms256m -Xshare:auto -Declipse.ignoreApp=true -Dosgi.noShutdown=true -Dlogback.configurationFile=log.xml
</vmArgsWin>
</launcherArgs>
<windowImages/>
<launcher name="phoenix">
<win useIco="false">
<bmp/>
</win>
</launcher>
<vm>
</vm>
<plugins>
</plugins>
<features>
<feature id="com.company.comp.feature"/>
<feature id="com.company.orm.core.feature"/>
<feature id="com.company.orm.platform.feature"/>
<feature id="org.eclipse.pde"/> <!-- added because can't find org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator -->
</features>
<configurations>
<!-- all plug-ins from my features above -->
<plugin id="org.apache.felix.scr" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.core.runtime" autoStart="true" startLevel="0" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.common" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.event" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator" autoStart="true" startLevel="1" />
</configurations>
<preferencesInfo>
<targetfile overwrite="false"/>
</preferencesInfo>
<cssInfo>
</cssInfo>
</product>
pom文件中有插件
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.tycho</groupId>
<artifactId>tycho-p2-director-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
为产品创建可执行文件。
如果我启动可执行文件，我会得到“Segmetation fault”
当我以 运行 配置 - Eclipse 应用程序启动它时，它会崩溃并显示日志
!ENTRY org.eclipse.equinox.launcher 4 0 2021-01-30 12:46:42.659
!MESSAGE Exception launching the Eclipse Platform:
!STACK
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:471)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:589)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:650)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:590)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1461)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1434)
不幸的是，我不确定我做的每件事都是正确的。可能有人可以告诉我哪里错了。
在我看来，我找到了问题的根本原因。至少我的应用程序可以 运行ning 而不会崩溃到分段错误。不幸的是，它仍然抱怨未解决的依赖关系，但这是向前迈出的一大步。
所以，问题出在
<programArgsLin>-os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} -consoleLog
在我的产品文件中。
删除 -os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch}
让申请 运行.
谢谢@greg-449，你说得对 org.eclipse.pde - 这不是我需要的功能。
我重构了我的产品，它看起来像
...
<launcherArgs>
<programArgs>-consoleLog
</programArgs>
<vmArgs>-Xshare:auto -Declipse.ignoreApp=true -Dosgi.noShutdown=true -Dlogback.configurationFile=log.xml
</vmArgs>
<vmArgsLin>
<argsX86_64>-Xmx2048m -Xms512m -XX:+UseParallelGC</argsX86_64>
</vmArgsLin>
<vmArgsMac>-XstartOnFirstThread -Dorg.eclipse.swt.internal.carbon.smallFonts
</vmArgsMac>
<vmArgsWin>-Xmx768m -Xms256m
</vmArgsWin>
</launcherArgs>
...
<vm>
<linux include="true">org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-11</linux>
<macos include="true">org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-11</macos>
</vm>
...
<features>
... list of my features ...
<feature id="org.eclipse.e4.rcp" installMode="root"/>
<feature id="org.eclipse.emf.ecore" installMode="root"/>
<feature id="org.eclipse.emf.common" installMode="root"/>
</features>
<configurations>
<plugin id="org.apache.felix.scr" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.core.runtime" autoStart="true" startLevel="0" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.common" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.event" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator" autoStart="true" startLevel="1" />
</configurations>
我使用旧的遗留项目并尝试将其切换到 Java11。 目前可以编译成功，但是一启动就闪退
该项目由几个eclipse插件模块和最终的eclipse-repository模块组成，其中包含产品文件（还有pom文件编译所有模块并在eclipse-repository模块的目标文件夹中创建可执行文件）
目标定义文件也已成功解析，看起来像
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<?pde version="3.8"?>
<target name="phoenixldm-artifactory-p2" sequenceNumber="259">
<locations>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="true" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="http://download.eclipse.org/releases/2019-09"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.birt.feature.group" version="4.7.0.v201706222054"/>
</location>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="true" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="http://download.eclipse.org/releases/2020-12"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.equinox.sdk.feature.group" version="3.21.0.v20201128-0731"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.sdk.feature.group" version="4.18.0.v20201202-1800"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.jst.enterprise_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230434"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.jst.web_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230434"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.pde.feature.group" version="3.14.600.v20201202-1800"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.wst.web_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230431"/>
<unit id="org.eclipse.wst.xml_ui.feature.feature.group" version="3.20.0.v202011230430"/>
</location>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="false" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="https://artifactory.in.XXX.com/artifactory/YYY/platform"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.platform.feature.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.platform.feature.source.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
</location>
<location includeAllPlatforms="true" includeConfigurePhase="false" includeMode="planner" includeSource="true" type="InstallableUnit">
<repository location="https://artifactory.in.XXX.com/artifactory/YYY/application"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.core.feature.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.orm.core.feature.source.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.update.feature.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
<unit id="com.company.update.feature.source.feature.group" version="2.1.2"/>
</location>
</locations>
</target>
我正在使用两个版本的 eclipse：最新的 2020-12 和 2019-09，因为这是我们项目中使用的 BIRT 的最新版本。
我的产品文件是面向功能的，所以产品文件看起来像
<product name="Noname" uid="noname" version="1.1.1" useFeatures="true" includeLaunchers="true">
<configIni use="default">
</configIni>
<launcherArgs>
<programArgsLin>-os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} -consoleLog
</programArgsLin>
<programArgsWin>-os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} -consoleLog
</programArgsWin>
<vmArgsLin>-Xmx2048m -Xms512m -XX:+UseParallelGC -Xshare:auto -Declipse.ignoreApp=true -Dosgi.noShutdown=true -Dlogback.configurationFile=log.xml
</vmArgsLin>
<vmArgsMac>-XstartOnFirstThread -Dorg.eclipse.swt.internal.carbon.smallFonts
</vmArgsMac>
<vmArgsWin>-Xmx768m -Xms256m -Xshare:auto -Declipse.ignoreApp=true -Dosgi.noShutdown=true -Dlogback.configurationFile=log.xml
</vmArgsWin>
</launcherArgs>
<windowImages/>
<launcher name="phoenix">
<win useIco="false">
<bmp/>
</win>
</launcher>
<vm>
</vm>
<plugins>
</plugins>
<features>
<feature id="com.company.comp.feature"/>
<feature id="com.company.orm.core.feature"/>
<feature id="com.company.orm.platform.feature"/>
<feature id="org.eclipse.pde"/> <!-- added because can't find org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator -->
</features>
<configurations>
<!-- all plug-ins from my features above -->
<plugin id="org.apache.felix.scr" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.core.runtime" autoStart="true" startLevel="0" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.common" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.event" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator" autoStart="true" startLevel="1" />
</configurations>
<preferencesInfo>
<targetfile overwrite="false"/>
</preferencesInfo>
<cssInfo>
</cssInfo>
</product>
pom文件中有插件
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.tycho</groupId>
<artifactId>tycho-p2-director-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
为产品创建可执行文件。 如果我启动可执行文件，我会得到“Segmetation fault” 当我以 运行 配置 - Eclipse 应用程序启动它时，它会崩溃并显示日志
!ENTRY org.eclipse.equinox.launcher 4 0 2021-01-30 12:46:42.659
!MESSAGE Exception launching the Eclipse Platform:
!STACK
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:471)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:589)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:650)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:590)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1461)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1434)
不幸的是，我不确定我做的每件事都是正确的。可能有人可以告诉我哪里错了。
在我看来，我找到了问题的根本原因。至少我的应用程序可以 运行ning 而不会崩溃到分段错误。不幸的是，它仍然抱怨未解决的依赖关系，但这是向前迈出的一大步。
所以，问题出在
<programArgsLin>-os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} -consoleLog
在我的产品文件中。
删除 -os ${target.os} -ws ${target.ws} -arch ${target.arch} 让申请 运行.
谢谢@greg-449，你说得对 org.eclipse.pde - 这不是我需要的功能。
我重构了我的产品，它看起来像
...
<launcherArgs>
<programArgs>-consoleLog
</programArgs>
<vmArgs>-Xshare:auto -Declipse.ignoreApp=true -Dosgi.noShutdown=true -Dlogback.configurationFile=log.xml
</vmArgs>
<vmArgsLin>
<argsX86_64>-Xmx2048m -Xms512m -XX:+UseParallelGC</argsX86_64>
</vmArgsLin>
<vmArgsMac>-XstartOnFirstThread -Dorg.eclipse.swt.internal.carbon.smallFonts
</vmArgsMac>
<vmArgsWin>-Xmx768m -Xms256m
</vmArgsWin>
</launcherArgs>
...
<vm>
<linux include="true">org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-11</linux>
<macos include="true">org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-11</macos>
</vm>
...
<features>
... list of my features ...
<feature id="org.eclipse.e4.rcp" installMode="root"/>
<feature id="org.eclipse.emf.ecore" installMode="root"/>
<feature id="org.eclipse.emf.common" installMode="root"/>
</features>
<configurations>
<plugin id="org.apache.felix.scr" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.core.runtime" autoStart="true" startLevel="0" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.common" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.event" autoStart="true" startLevel="2" />
<plugin id="org.eclipse.equinox.simpleconfigurator" autoStart="true" startLevel="1" />
</configurations>