Select 来自同一类型的多个 PL/SQL 个集合

Question

有类型

CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE DATE_RANGE IS OBJECT (
    STARTDATE DATE,
    ENDDATE DATE
);

CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE DATE_RANGES_T IS TABLE OF DATE_RANGE;

和 table 每行收集

---------------------------------------------------------
    | COLUMN
---------------------------------------------------------
ROW | DATE_RANGES_T(
    |     DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-01',DATE '2021-01-02'),
    |     DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-03',DATE '2021-01-04'),
    |     DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-05',DATE '2021-01-06')
    | )
---------------------------------------------------------
ROW | DATE_RANGES_T(
    |     DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-07',DATE '2021-01-08'),
    |     DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-09',DATE '2021-01-10')
    | )
---------------------------------------------------------
ROW | DATE_RANGES_T(
    |     DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-11',DATE '2021-01-12')
    | )
---------------------------------------------------------

是否可以 select 所有 date_range 的对象从这个 table 到那样的结果集？

DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-01',DATE '2021-01-02')
DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-03',DATE '2021-01-04')
DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-05',DATE '2021-01-06')
DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-07',DATE '2021-01-08')
DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-09',DATE '2021-01-10')
DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-11',DATE '2021-01-12')

像这样

WITH TT AS (
    SELECT DATE_RANGES_T(
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-01',DATE '2021-01-02'),
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-03',DATE '2021-01-04'),
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-05',DATE '2021-01-06')
    ) DT FROM DUAL
    UNION ALL
    SELECT DATE_RANGES_T(
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-07',DATE '2021-01-08'),
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-09',DATE '2021-01-10')
    )  FROM DUAL
    UNION ALL
    SELECT DATE_RANGES_T(
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-11',DATE '2021-01-12')
    ) FROM DUAL
)
SELECT
    (SELECT STARTDATE FROM TABLE(DT)), (SELECT ENDDATE FROM TABLE(DT))
FROM TT;

但没有ORA-01427: single-row subquery returns more than one row错误发生

在 Oracle 数据库 11.2 中

Answer 1

您需要使用TABLE()函数如下：

WITH TT AS (
    SELECT DATE_RANGES_T(
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-01',DATE '2021-01-02'),
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-03',DATE '2021-01-04'),
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-05',DATE '2021-01-06')
    ) DT FROM DUAL
    UNION ALL
    SELECT DATE_RANGES_T(
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-07',DATE '2021-01-08'),
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-09',DATE '2021-01-10')
    )  FROM DUAL
    UNION ALL
    SELECT DATE_RANGES_T(
        DATE_RANGE(DATE '2021-01-11',DATE '2021-01-12')
    ) FROM DUAL
)
SELECT T.STARTDATE, T.ENDDATE FROM TT, TABLE(TT.DT) T;

db<>fiddle

Select 来自同一类型的多个 PL/SQL 个集合

Select from multiple PL/SQL collections of the same type

sql

oracle

collections

oracle11gr2