apache 后面的 Websocket - 意外的响应代码 500

Websocket behind apache - Unexpected response code 500

我有一个 NodeJS api 和一个使用 socket.io 的 websocket。 api 监听 http://localhost:8080 和 ws://localhost:8080.

服务器端(NodeJS,“socket.io”:“2”):

  // SOCKET_ORIGINS="*"
  let io = require('socket.io')(server, {    
    origins: "*",
  })

  // AUTH_SECRET="asecret"
  io.use(socketioJwt.authorize({
    secret: AUTH_SECRET,
    handshake: true
  }))

  io.on('connection', (socket) => {
    console.log('a user connected', socket.id, socket.decoded_token.user_id);  
    
    io.users.push({user_id:socket.decoded_token.user_id, sid:socket.id})

    socket.on('disconnect', () => {
      console.log('user disconnected'); 
    }); 
  });

客户端(Angular 10, "socket.io-client": "^2.2.0"):

      let token = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('token'))

      // connect 
      this.socket = socketIo.connect(this.globalServices.socketURL,{ transports: ['websocket'],
        query: 'token='+ token});
      
      // authentication handler
      this.socket.on('connect', () => {
        console.debug("socket connected", this.socket.id)                
      })

一切都在本地运行得很好。我可以毫无问题地同时请求 http 和 ws。 然后,我在服务器上部署 api(配置:Debian 8.11、Apache 2.4、npm 3.10.10)。 Apache 配置:

<VirtualHost *:443>
  ProxyPreserveHost On
  ServerName my-api.net
  ServerAdmin admin@my-api.com
  DocumentRoot /opt/my-api/api/versions/default/public

  RewriteEngine on
  RewriteCond %{HTTP:UPGRADE} ^websocket$ [NC]
  RewriteCond %{HTTP:CONNECTION} Upgrade$ [NC]
  RewriteRule /(.*)$ ws://127.0.0.1:3080/ [P,L]

  ProxyRequests off
  ProxyPass /socket.io/ ws://127.0.0.1:3080/socket.io/
  ProxyPassReverse /socket.io/ ws://127.0.0.1:3080/socket.io/

  ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:3080/ retry=0 timeout=5
  ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3080/

  SSLEngine On
  KeepAlive On
  SSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA
  SSLHonorCipherOrder     on
  SSLOptions +StrictRequire

  SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/my-api.net/fullchain.pem
  SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/my-api.net/privkey.pem

  ErrorLog /opt/my-api/logs/apache-my-api-error.log
  CustomLog /opt/my-api/logs/apache-my-api-access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

api 在服务器上的端口 3080 上运行。

$ lsof -i -P -n | grep '3080'
node      50041     lgrenier   23u  IPv6 124610904      0t0  TCP *:3080 (LISTEN)

此外,pm2状态正常:

┌─────┬───────────┬─────────────┬─────────┬─────────┬──────────┬────────┬──────┬───────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
│ id  │ name      │ namespace   │ version │ mode    │ pid      │ uptime │ ↺    │ status    │ cpu      │ mem      │ user     │ watching │
├─────┼───────────┼─────────────┼─────────┼─────────┼──────────┼────────┼──────┼───────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
│ 4   │ my-api    │ default     │ 0.0.1   │ fork    │ 50041    │ 83m    │ 28   │ online    │ 0.4%     │ 70.2mb   │ lgrenier │ disabled │
└─────┴───────────┴─────────────┴─────────┴─────────┴──────────┴────────┴──────┴───────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘

api 开始没有任何错误。

我的所有 HTTPS 请求都有效,但 WSS 无效。他们在客户端失败并显示以下错误消息

main-es2015.ce216019692753660ec5.js:1 WebSocket connection to 'wss://my-api.net/socket.io/?token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxLCJleHBpcmVzSW4iOjI1OTIwMDB9.eFYbyoZ6a53Sf72iX5mjgRWrIij2tWYl_PQnOVlCKPY&EIO=3&transport=websocket' failed: Error during WebSocket handshake: Unexpected response code: 500

尽管有错误消息,但在 Apache 日志或 pm2 日志中没有任何我调用的痕迹。 我哪里错了?

在服务器端,cors 设置不正确:

错误的 CORS 设置

  // SOCKET_ORIGINS="*"
  let io = require('socket.io')(server, {    
    origins: "*",
  })

正确的 CORS 设置

  // SOCKET_ORIGINS="*"
  let io = require('socket.io')(server, {    
    cors:{ origin: "*" }
    })

就这么简单。