在 ListFragment 中调用 getListView().setChoiceMode() 导致 IllegalStateException

Calling getListView().setChoiceMode() in ListFragment results in IllegalStateException

我是一名 Android 编程新手,试图将工作中的应用程序从 Activity 移动到 Fragments。

在 ScanningFragment(应该显示附近蓝牙设备的列表)中,我输入了以下代码:

public class ScanningFragment extends ListFragment {
    private ScanningListener mListener;

    static class Beacon {
        public String address;
        public int rssi;
    }

    static class ViewHolder {
        public ImageView image1;
        public CheckedTextView text1;
    }

    private ArrayList<Beacon> mBeacons = new ArrayList<Beacon>();
    private ArrayAdapter<Beacon> mAdapter;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, 
            ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_scanning, container, false);

        mAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Beacon>(getActivity(),
                R.layout.rowlayout, 
                R.id.text1, 
                mBeacons) {

            @Override
            public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
                ViewHolder holder;

                if (convertView == null) {
                    LayoutInflater inflater = getActivity().getLayoutInflater();
                    convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.rowlayout, null);
                    holder = new ViewHolder();
                    holder.image1 = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image1);
                    holder.text1 = (CheckedTextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text1);
                    convertView.setTag(holder);
                } else {
                    holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
                }

                Beacon beacon = (Beacon) getItem(position);
                holder.text1.setText(beacon.address);
                // TODO pass selected address here
                holder.text1.setChecked(beacon.address.equalsIgnoreCase(CommonConstants.ADDRESS_DEFAULT));
                int res = CommonConstants.rssi2res(beacon.rssi);
                holder.image1.setImageResource(res);                
                return convertView;
            }
        };     

        getListView().setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE); // Exception!
        setListAdapter(mAdapter);

        return view;
    }

可惜线

getListView().setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE);

用 IllegalStateException 炸掉(此处 fullscreen):

这是跟踪(这里 fullscreen,抱歉我不知道如何从 Eclipse 调试 window 复制文本):

有人知道吗,我在这里做错了什么?

将该行移至 onViewCreated() 而不是 onCreateView()。在 onCreateView() 中,您的 ListView 尚未创建,因此当您尝试检索它时它会抛出一个 IllegalStateException

此外,确保 activity_scanning.xml 包含 ListViewandroid:id="@android:id/list"