PyCharm 不识别 'config', Pycharm 2020.3.3 Python 3.9
PyCharm doesn't identify 'config', Pycharm 2020.3.3 Python 3.9
我从 GitHub 找到了这个帮助命令，并将其放入我的代码中。我检查了所有错误，在这些错误下是 config 未定义的错误。我该如何解决？
Link 到 GitHub：
https://gist.github.com/nonchris/1c7060a14a9d94e7929aa2ef14c41bc2
代码（这是一个很长的代码，我知道）：
import discord
from discord.ext import commands
from discord.errors import Forbidden
"""This custom help command is a perfect replacement for the default one on any Discord Bot written in Discord.py!
However, you must put "bot.remove_command('help')" in your bot, and the command must be in a cog for it to work.
Original concept by Jared Newsom (AKA Jared M.F.)
[Deleted] https://gist.github.com/StudioMFTechnologies/ad41bfd32b2379ccffe90b0e34128b8b
Rewritten and optimized by github.com/nonchris
https://gist.github.com/nonchris/1c7060a14a9d94e7929aa2ef14c41bc2
You need to set three variables to make that cog run.
Have a look at line 51 to 56
"""
async def send_embed(ctx, embed):
"""
Function that handles the sending of embeds
-> Takes context and embed to send
- tries to send embed in channel
- tries to send normal message when that fails
- tries to send embed private with information abot missing permissions
If this all fails: https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ
"""
try:
await ctx.send(embed=embed)
except Forbidden:
try:
await ctx.send("Hey, seems like I can't send embeds. Please check my permissions :)")
except Forbidden:
await ctx.author.send(
f"Hey, seems like I can't send any message in {ctx.channel.name} on {ctx.guild.name}\n"
f"May you inform the server team about this issue? :slight_smile: ", embed=embed)
class Help(commands.Cog):
"""
Sends this help message
"""
def __init__(self, bot):
self.bot = bot
@commands.command()
# @commands.bot_has_permissions(add_reactions=True,embed_links=True)
async def help(self, ctx, *input):
"""Shows all modules of that bot"""
# !SET THOSE VARIABLES TO MAKE THE COG FUNCTIONAL!
prefix = # ENTER YOUR PREFIX - loaded from config, as string or how ever you want!
# setting owner name - if you don't wanna be mentioned remove line 49-60 and adjust help text (line 88)
owner = # ENTER YOU DISCORD-ID
owner_name = # ENTER YOUR USERNAME#1234
# checks if cog parameter was given
# if not: sending all modules and commands not associated with a cog
if not input:
# checks if owner is on this server - used to 'tag' owner
try:
owner = ctx.guild.get_member(config.OWNER).mention
except AttributeError as e:
owner = config.OWNER_NAME
# starting to build embed
emb = discord.Embed(title='Commands and modules', color=discord.Color.blue(),
description=f'Use `{prefix}help <module>` to gain more information about that module '
f':smiley:\n')
# iterating trough cogs, gathering descriptions
cogs_desc = ''
for cog in self.bot.cogs:
cogs_desc += f'`{cog}` {self.bot.cogs[cog].__doc__}\n'
# adding 'list' of cogs to embed
emb.add_field(name='Modules', value=cogs_desc, inline=False)
# integrating trough uncategorized commands
commands_desc = ''
for command in self.bot.walk_commands():
# if cog not in a cog
# listing command if cog name is None and command isn't hidden
if not command.cog_name and not command.hidden:
commands_desc += f'{command.name} - {command.help}\n'
# adding those commands to embed
if commands_desc:
emb.add_field(name='Not belonging to a module', value=commands_desc, inline=False)
# setting information about author
emb.add_field(name="About", value=f"The Bots is developed by Chriѕ#0001, based on discord.py.\n\
This version of it is maintained by {owner}\n\
Please visit https://github.com/nonchris/discord-fury to submit ideas or bugs.")
emb.set_footer(text=f"Bot is running {config.VERSION}")
# block called when one cog-name is given
# trying to find matching cog and it's commands
elif len(input) == 1:
# iterating trough cogs
for cog in self.bot.cogs:
# check if cog is the matching one
if cog.lower() == input[0].lower():
# making title - getting description from doc-string below class
emb = discord.Embed(title=f'{cog} - Commands', description=self.bot.cogs[cog].__doc__,
color=discord.Color.green())
# getting commands from cog
for command in self.bot.get_cog(cog).get_commands():
# if cog is not hidden
if not command.hidden:
emb.add_field(name=f"`{config.PREFIX}{command.name}`", value=command.help, inline=False)
# found cog - breaking loop
break
# if input not found
# yes, for-loops have an else statement, it's called when no 'break' was issued
else:
emb = discord.Embed(title="What's that?!",
description=f"I've never heard from a module called `{input[0]}` before :scream:",
color=discord.Color.orange())
# too many cogs requested - only one at a time allowed
elif len(input) > 1:
emb = discord.Embed(title="That's too much.",
description="Please request only one module at once :sweat_smile:",
color=discord.Color.orange())
else:
emb = discord.Embed(title="It's a magical place.",
description="I don't know how you got here. But I didn't see this coming at all.\n"
"Would you please be so kind to report that issue to me on github?\n"
"https://github.com/nonchris/discord-fury/issues\n"
"Thank you! ~Chris",
color=discord.Color.red())
# sending reply embed using our own function defined above
await send_embed(ctx, emb)
def setup(bot):
bot.add_cog(Help(bot))
config.py 文件是您用来轻松设置代码配置的文件。在您发送的代码中，它用于识别几个关键属性。
如果原作者没有在 github 上发布 config.py，您可能可以自己做。首先，您将创建一个名为 config 的 .py 文件，然后您将在其中写入此代码使用 config 调用的属性。例如，在代码的一部分中，我们有这样的：
except AttributeError as e:
owner = config.OWNER_NAME
这意味着代码会在配置文件之后查找属性“OWNER_NAME”，因此，当您在自己的文件夹中创建 config.py 文件时，您必须定义这个属性，类似于：
OWNER_NAME = "your name or something"
通过配置调用的所有其他属性也是如此。
完成所有这些定义后，确保 config.py 文件位于您的代码所在的同一文件夹中，并在您的代码中添加以下简单行：
import config
然后你的代码应该 运行。
我从 GitHub 找到了这个帮助命令，并将其放入我的代码中。我检查了所有错误，在这些错误下是 config 未定义的错误。我该如何解决？
Link 到 GitHub： https://gist.github.com/nonchris/1c7060a14a9d94e7929aa2ef14c41bc2
代码（这是一个很长的代码，我知道）：
import discord
from discord.ext import commands
from discord.errors import Forbidden
"""This custom help command is a perfect replacement for the default one on any Discord Bot written in Discord.py!
However, you must put "bot.remove_command('help')" in your bot, and the command must be in a cog for it to work.
Original concept by Jared Newsom (AKA Jared M.F.)
[Deleted] https://gist.github.com/StudioMFTechnologies/ad41bfd32b2379ccffe90b0e34128b8b
Rewritten and optimized by github.com/nonchris
https://gist.github.com/nonchris/1c7060a14a9d94e7929aa2ef14c41bc2
You need to set three variables to make that cog run.
Have a look at line 51 to 56
"""
async def send_embed(ctx, embed):
"""
Function that handles the sending of embeds
-> Takes context and embed to send
- tries to send embed in channel
- tries to send normal message when that fails
- tries to send embed private with information abot missing permissions
If this all fails: https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ
"""
try:
await ctx.send(embed=embed)
except Forbidden:
try:
await ctx.send("Hey, seems like I can't send embeds. Please check my permissions :)")
except Forbidden:
await ctx.author.send(
f"Hey, seems like I can't send any message in {ctx.channel.name} on {ctx.guild.name}\n"
f"May you inform the server team about this issue? :slight_smile: ", embed=embed)
class Help(commands.Cog):
"""
Sends this help message
"""
def __init__(self, bot):
self.bot = bot
@commands.command()
# @commands.bot_has_permissions(add_reactions=True,embed_links=True)
async def help(self, ctx, *input):
"""Shows all modules of that bot"""
# !SET THOSE VARIABLES TO MAKE THE COG FUNCTIONAL!
prefix = # ENTER YOUR PREFIX - loaded from config, as string or how ever you want!
# setting owner name - if you don't wanna be mentioned remove line 49-60 and adjust help text (line 88)
owner = # ENTER YOU DISCORD-ID
owner_name = # ENTER YOUR USERNAME#1234
# checks if cog parameter was given
# if not: sending all modules and commands not associated with a cog
if not input:
# checks if owner is on this server - used to 'tag' owner
try:
owner = ctx.guild.get_member(config.OWNER).mention
except AttributeError as e:
owner = config.OWNER_NAME
# starting to build embed
emb = discord.Embed(title='Commands and modules', color=discord.Color.blue(),
description=f'Use `{prefix}help <module>` to gain more information about that module '
f':smiley:\n')
# iterating trough cogs, gathering descriptions
cogs_desc = ''
for cog in self.bot.cogs:
cogs_desc += f'`{cog}` {self.bot.cogs[cog].__doc__}\n'
# adding 'list' of cogs to embed
emb.add_field(name='Modules', value=cogs_desc, inline=False)
# integrating trough uncategorized commands
commands_desc = ''
for command in self.bot.walk_commands():
# if cog not in a cog
# listing command if cog name is None and command isn't hidden
if not command.cog_name and not command.hidden:
commands_desc += f'{command.name} - {command.help}\n'
# adding those commands to embed
if commands_desc:
emb.add_field(name='Not belonging to a module', value=commands_desc, inline=False)
# setting information about author
emb.add_field(name="About", value=f"The Bots is developed by Chriѕ#0001, based on discord.py.\n\
This version of it is maintained by {owner}\n\
Please visit https://github.com/nonchris/discord-fury to submit ideas or bugs.")
emb.set_footer(text=f"Bot is running {config.VERSION}")
# block called when one cog-name is given
# trying to find matching cog and it's commands
elif len(input) == 1:
# iterating trough cogs
for cog in self.bot.cogs:
# check if cog is the matching one
if cog.lower() == input[0].lower():
# making title - getting description from doc-string below class
emb = discord.Embed(title=f'{cog} - Commands', description=self.bot.cogs[cog].__doc__,
color=discord.Color.green())
# getting commands from cog
for command in self.bot.get_cog(cog).get_commands():
# if cog is not hidden
if not command.hidden:
emb.add_field(name=f"`{config.PREFIX}{command.name}`", value=command.help, inline=False)
# found cog - breaking loop
break
# if input not found
# yes, for-loops have an else statement, it's called when no 'break' was issued
else:
emb = discord.Embed(title="What's that?!",
description=f"I've never heard from a module called `{input[0]}` before :scream:",
color=discord.Color.orange())
# too many cogs requested - only one at a time allowed
elif len(input) > 1:
emb = discord.Embed(title="That's too much.",
description="Please request only one module at once :sweat_smile:",
color=discord.Color.orange())
else:
emb = discord.Embed(title="It's a magical place.",
description="I don't know how you got here. But I didn't see this coming at all.\n"
"Would you please be so kind to report that issue to me on github?\n"
"https://github.com/nonchris/discord-fury/issues\n"
"Thank you! ~Chris",
color=discord.Color.red())
# sending reply embed using our own function defined above
await send_embed(ctx, emb)
def setup(bot):
bot.add_cog(Help(bot))
config.py 文件是您用来轻松设置代码配置的文件。在您发送的代码中，它用于识别几个关键属性。 如果原作者没有在 github 上发布 config.py，您可能可以自己做。首先，您将创建一个名为 config 的 .py 文件，然后您将在其中写入此代码使用 config 调用的属性。例如，在代码的一部分中，我们有这样的：
except AttributeError as e:
owner = config.OWNER_NAME
这意味着代码会在配置文件之后查找属性“OWNER_NAME”，因此，当您在自己的文件夹中创建 config.py 文件时，您必须定义这个属性，类似于：
OWNER_NAME = "your name or something"
通过配置调用的所有其他属性也是如此。 完成所有这些定义后，确保 config.py 文件位于您的代码所在的同一文件夹中，并在您的代码中添加以下简单行：
import config
然后你的代码应该 运行。