在 Azure Pipeline .NET Core CLI 任务中从 csproj 检索项目版本

Retrieving project version from csproj in Azure Pipeline .NET Core CLI task

我在 Azure DevOps 的 yaml 文件中有以下任务 它发布我的控制台应用程序并将其压缩到一个文件中

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  inputs:
    command: 'publish'
    publishWebProjects: false
    projects: '**/MyApp.csproj'
    arguments: '-r win-x64 -p:PublishSingleFile=True --self-contained true -o $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
    ArtifactName: 'drop'
    publishLocation: 'Container'

我是直接在Visual Studio中的项目文件上设置项目版本的,我做任何修改的时候。 现在,当我在 AzureDevOps 中发布项目并自定义文件名时,我正在尝试获取该版本,假设对于项目版本 1.2.1,在 azure 中发布的存档文件输出应该是 MyApp-v1.2。1.zip 目前它只输出文件 MyApp.zip

不确定我的版本控制方法是否正确,非常感谢您的意见!

更新:

不幸的是,提供的答案对我不起作用,我可以获得版本但无法重命名文件,即使复制下面的确切脚本也会生成相同的 zip 文件,而不是重命名!该文件夹将被重命名,但 zip 文件保持为 MyApp.zip。

我现在有以下脚本,最后尝试使用 PowerShell 重命名,但成功完成执行并再次在放置文件夹中产生完全相同的 MyApp.zip 文件


- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
         $xml = [Xml] (Get-Content .\MyApp\MyApp.csproj)
         $version = $xml.Project.PropertyGroup.Version
         echo $version
         echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=version]$version"

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  inputs:
    command: 'publish'
    publishWebProjects: false
    projects: '**/MyApp.csproj'
    arguments: '-r win-x64 -p:PublishSingleFile=True --self-contained true -o $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact'
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
  condition: succeededOrFailed()
  
- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: 'Rename-Item -Path "$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)\MyApp.zip" -NewName "$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)\MyApp-Win-x64-v$(version).zip"'

但是上面的脚本也不起作用,好像我们没有权限更改那个 zip 文件,无论如何我都不能重命名它。

已修复 - 解决方案

我必须将重命名 power shell 脚本移动到发布 Artifact 之前


- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
         $xml = [Xml] (Get-Content .\MyApp\MyApp.csproj)
         $version = $xml.Project.PropertyGroup.Version
         echo $version
         echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=version]$version"

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  inputs:
    command: 'publish'
    publishWebProjects: false
    projects: '**/MyApp.csproj'
    arguments: '-r win-x64 -p:PublishSingleFile=True --self-contained true -o $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'

- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: 'Rename-Item -Path "$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)\MyApp.zip" -NewName "$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)\MyApp-Win-x64-v$(version).zip"'


- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact'
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
  condition: succeededOrFailed()
  

要设置输出文件(zip 文件)的名称,您需要在 dotnet build 参数中设置相应的格式。

--configuration $(BuildConfiguration) --output $(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/MyApp-$(version)

为了获取csproj文件中的Version值,可以在Dotnet Publish任务之前添加一个powershell任务。然后你可以从 csproj

检索项目版本

这是我的例子:

- powershell: |
   $xml = [Xml] (Get-Content .\MyApp.csproj)
   $version = $xml.Project.PropertyGroup.Version
   
   echo $version
   
   echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=version]$version"
  displayName: 'PowerShell Script'

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  displayName: Publish
  inputs:
    command: publish
    publishWebProjects: false
    projects: '**/*.csproj'
    arguments: '--configuration $(BuildConfiguration) --output $(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/MyApp-$(version)'

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact'
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
  condition: succeededOrFailed()

结果:

您也可以尝试将名称设置为$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/MyApp-v$(version)

输出名称将是 MyApp-v1.0.0.zip

更新:

我已经在 Yaml Pipeline 中测试了你的样本,我可以重现这个问题。

要解决此问题,您可以在 Dotnet Publish 任务中添加参数:modifyOutputPath: false

这是 yaml 示例:

- task: PowerShell@2
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
         $xml = [Xml] (Get-Content .\MyApp\MyApp.csproj)
         $version = $xml.Project.PropertyGroup.Version
         echo $version
         echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=version]$version"


- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  displayName: Publish
  inputs:
    command: publish
    publishWebProjects: false
    projects: '**/*.csproj'
    arguments: '--configuration $(BuildConfiguration) --output $(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/MyApp-v$(version)'
    modifyOutputPath: false



- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact'
  inputs:
    PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
  condition: succeededOrFailed()