如何解决 Yocto 项目构建中 Taskhash 不匹配和元数据不确定的问题?
How to solve Taskhash mismatch and metadata is not deterministic in Yocto project build?
我在 Yocto 项目构建中遇到“Taskhash 不匹配”和“元数据不确定,需要修复”错误。这个问题的出现没有任何明显的原因。有了完美的源代码回购,构建有时会成功,有时会失败。源 code/recipe 或任何其他构建参数没有变化。
错误日志:
ERROR: When reparsing /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_populate_lic, the basehash value changed from e0bfa2ad64f24d189d23f9d84918c74a7253e0d7e9c7fea4e3346cbc473d43da to c108c533ec82c43aa15730e4ca9c9838f87133e63417f40af0de8ca8cb43f51a. The metadata is not deterministic and this needs to be fixed.
ERROR: The following commands may help:
ERROR: $ bitbake sub_project-rootfs-base -cdo_populate_lic -Snone
ERROR: Then:
ERROR: $ bitbake sub_project-rootfs-base -cdo_populate_lic -Sprintdiff
ERROR: sub_project-rootfs-base-1.0+gitAUTOINC+db239d9f5b-r2 do_package_qa: Taskhash mismatch 87d8616452c2be01481a9034e9147f0270a57a3f64f85cde65076863b8123c7c versus 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_qa
ERROR: Taskhash mismatch 87d8616452c2be01481a9034e9147f0270a57a3f64f85cde65076863b8123c7c versus 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_qa
ERROR: sub_project-rootfs-base-1.0+gitAUTOINC+db239d9f5b-r2 do_package_write_rpm: Taskhash mismatch 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac88qc8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy versus 9a7fd3b27e6217l0001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_write_rpm
ERROR: Taskhash mismatch 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac88qc8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy versus 9a7fd3b27e6217l0001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_write_rpm
我通过执行以下两个操作解决了这个问题。
使用以下命令清理在构建期间抛出错误的配方
- bitbake -c cleansstate sub_project-rootfs-base
通过执行空写入或触摸文件来更新 bb 文件时间戳。
使用编辑器打开 bb 文件 - vim /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb
通过单击保存按钮或在 vim 中写入“:w”命令来写入文件
使用“x”按钮或“:q”命令关闭文件。
照常重建项目。
编辑:如果有多个 bitbake 配方显示此错误,您可以触摸所有 bb 文件并重新构建。进入你的 yocto 文件夹和 运行 以下命令。这将需要一些时间来处理所有文件,并且重建项目的时间要长得多。
find . -type f -name "*.bb" -exec touch {} +
我在 Yocto 项目构建中遇到“Taskhash 不匹配”和“元数据不确定,需要修复”错误。这个问题的出现没有任何明显的原因。有了完美的源代码回购,构建有时会成功,有时会失败。源 code/recipe 或任何其他构建参数没有变化。
错误日志:
ERROR: When reparsing /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_populate_lic, the basehash value changed from e0bfa2ad64f24d189d23f9d84918c74a7253e0d7e9c7fea4e3346cbc473d43da to c108c533ec82c43aa15730e4ca9c9838f87133e63417f40af0de8ca8cb43f51a. The metadata is not deterministic and this needs to be fixed.
ERROR: The following commands may help:
ERROR: $ bitbake sub_project-rootfs-base -cdo_populate_lic -Snone
ERROR: Then:
ERROR: $ bitbake sub_project-rootfs-base -cdo_populate_lic -Sprintdiff
ERROR: sub_project-rootfs-base-1.0+gitAUTOINC+db239d9f5b-r2 do_package_qa: Taskhash mismatch 87d8616452c2be01481a9034e9147f0270a57a3f64f85cde65076863b8123c7c versus 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_qa
ERROR: Taskhash mismatch 87d8616452c2be01481a9034e9147f0270a57a3f64f85cde65076863b8123c7c versus 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_qa
ERROR: sub_project-rootfs-base-1.0+gitAUTOINC+db239d9f5b-r2 do_package_write_rpm: Taskhash mismatch 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac88qc8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy versus 9a7fd3b27e6217l0001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_write_rpm
ERROR: Taskhash mismatch 9a7fd3b27e62140001d77ab75dbc2026dac88qc8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy versus 9a7fd3b27e6217l0001d77ab75dbc2026dac8e6c8ca93a487b1857a76f2b6b2yy for /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb:do_package_write_rpm
我通过执行以下两个操作解决了这个问题。
使用以下命令清理在构建期间抛出错误的配方
- bitbake -c cleansstate sub_project-rootfs-base
通过执行空写入或触摸文件来更新 bb 文件时间戳。
使用编辑器打开 bb 文件 - vim /home/user/my_project/yocto/sub_project-yocto/meta-subproject/meta-base/recipes-core/sub_project-rootfs-base/sub_project-rootfs-base.bb
通过单击保存按钮或在 vim 中写入“:w”命令来写入文件
使用“x”按钮或“:q”命令关闭文件。
照常重建项目。
编辑:如果有多个 bitbake 配方显示此错误,您可以触摸所有 bb 文件并重新构建。进入你的 yocto 文件夹和 运行 以下命令。这将需要一些时间来处理所有文件,并且重建项目的时间要长得多。
find . -type f -name "*.bb" -exec touch {} +