XQuery 获取不同的值

XQuery get distinct values

我是 XQuery 的新手,正在尝试学习如何将它与 BaseX 结合使用。

我有这个 xml 包含 program 的多个元素:

<program id="4565">
        <name>Musiken i P3</name>
        <url>http://sverigesradio.se/sida/default.aspx?programid=4565</url>
        <editor>Anna-Karin Larsson</editor>
        <channel>164</channel>
        <category>5</category>
</program>

到目前为止,我已经了解我可以获得例如这样的编辑器的不同值:

let $vals := $sr/sr/programs/program/editor
let $uniqe-items := distinct-values($vals)

for $vals in $uniqe-items
    order by $vals
    return <li>{string($vals)}</li>

然而,当我这样做时,我只得到编辑的名字,我不明白我怎么也检查这样的东西:

 let $vals := $sr/sr/programs/program/editor
 let $uniqe-items := distinct-values($vals)

 for $vals in $uniqe-items
     where $vals/channel = "132"
     order by $vals
     return <li>{string($vals)}</li>

我在想我可以做类似 $vals/../channel 的事情来返回频道属性,但事实似乎并非如此。

请尝试以下解决方案。我正在使用 BaseX 9.5

distinct-values() 给出了一个字符串序列:Anna-Karin Larsson、Anna Karenina,而不是 XML 个元素。

可以通过在 for 子句中使用 XPath 谓词来完全消除 where 子句:

for $vals in distinct-values(./programs/program[channel = "132"]/editor)

XQuery

xquery version "3.1";

declare context item := document {
<programs>
    <program id="4565">
        <name>Musiken i P3</name>
        <url>http://sverigesradio.se/sida/default.aspx?programid=4565</url>
        <editor>Anna-Karin Larsson</editor>
        <channel>164</channel>
        <category>5</category>
    </program>
    <program id="4770">
        <name>Musiken i P3</name>
        <url>http://sverigesradio.se/sida/default.aspx?programid=4565</url>
        <editor>Anna Karenina</editor>
        <channel>132</channel>
        <category>55</category>
    </program>
</programs>  
};

<ul>
{
  for $vals in distinct-values(./programs/program[channel = "132"]/editor)
  (:where ./programs/program[editor = $vals]/channel = "132":)
  order by $vals
  return <li>{data($vals)}</li>
}
</ul>

输出

<ul>
  <li>Anna Karenina</li>
</ul>