增加 IOS 平台版本会引发 react-native-maps 错误，减少它会引发其他 react-native 库的错误

Question

我正在为我的 react-native 应用程序编写测试，但它失败了，建议我运行 pod install。运行ning pod 安装后，我得到

!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "GoogleMaps":
  In Podfile:
    react-native-google-maps (from `../node_modules/react-native-maps`) was resolved to 0.27.1, which depends on
      GoogleMaps (= 3.5.0)

    react-native-google-places (from `../node_modules/react-native-google-places`) was resolved to 3.1.2, which depends on
      GoogleMaps (~> 3.1.0)

Specs satisfying the `GoogleMaps (~> 3.1.0), GoogleMaps (= 3.5.0)` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.

将我的部署目标降低到 9.0 会引发另一个错误：

!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "React-jsiexecutor":
  In Podfile:
    React-jsiexecutor (from `../node_modules/react-native/ReactCommon/jsiexecutor`)

Specs satisfying the `React-jsiexecutor (from `../node_modules/react-native/ReactCommon/jsiexecutor`)` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.

第一个错误消失了。

这是我的 pod 文件的样子：

require_relative '../node_modules/react-native/scripts/react_native_pods'
require_relative '../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-ios/native_modules'

platform :ios, '10.0'

target 'MonkeyMusic' do
  config = use_native_modules!

  use_react_native!(:path => config["reactNativePath"])
  rn_maps_path = '../node_modules/react-native-maps'
  pod 'react-native-google-maps', :path => rn_maps_path
  pod 'GoogleMaps', '~> 3.1.0'
  pod 'Google-Maps-iOS-Utils'
  pod 'RNVectorIcons', :path => '../node_modules/react-native-vector-icons'
  pod 'react-native-google-places', :path => '../node_modules/react-native-google-places'

  target 'MonkeyMusicTests' do
    inherit! :complete
    # Pods for testing
  end

  # Enables Flipper.
  #
  # Note that if you have use_frameworks! enabled, Flipper will not work and
  # you should disable these next few lines.
  # use_flipper!({ 'Flipper-Folly' => '2.3.0' })
  post_install do |installer|
    flipper_post_install(installer)
    installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
      if target.name == 'react-native-google-places'
        target.build_configurations.each do |config|
          config.build_settings['CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES'] = 'No'
           config.build_settings['IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = '9.0'
           # config.build_settings.delete 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET
           config.build_settings["ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH"] = "YES"
          end
      end
      if target.name == "React"
        target.remove_from_project
      end
    end
  end
 
end

target 'MonkeyMusic-tvOS' do
  # Pods for MonkeyMusic-tvOS

  target 'MonkeyMusic-tvOSTests' do
    inherit! :search_paths
    # Pods for testing
  end
end

如果这个问题能得到解决，我会很高兴。它已经偷走了超过12小时的开发时间。

Answer 1

好吧，我不是 React Native 方面的专家，但我知道 Cocoapods 是如何工作的，看起来版本有冲突，因为 react-native-google-places 需要 GoogleMaps 版本 ~> 3.1.0（这意味着 3.1.x），而 react-native-google-maps 需要它正好是 3.5.0。您可以在模块 podspec 文件中查看：

node_modules/react-native-google-places/react-native-google-places.podspec
node_modules/react-native-maps/react-native-google-maps.podspec

我看不到从 pod 文件解决这个问题的方法，因为它要么是模块安装的问题，要么是过时的 podspec 文件配置。

一般来说，此类冲突可以通过升级或降级 pods 依赖项之一来解决。因此，在您的情况下，为了使其正常工作，您可以转到 react-native-google-places.podspec 并将那里的依赖项更新为：

s.dependency 'GooglePlaces', '~> 3.5.0'
s.dependency 'GoogleMaps', '~> 3.5.0'

这不是一个理想的解决方案，因为显然它应该在原始 podspec 源文件中修复，但如果您只是想让它工作，它可能会有所帮助。

此外，使用 thread 中提到的补丁包可能会有更好的解决方案，这实际上是关于您遇到的问题。

增加 IOS 平台版本会引发 react-native-maps 错误，减少它会引发其他 react-native 库的错误

Increasing IOS platform version throws error for react-native-maps, reducing it throws error for other react-native libraries

ios

cocoapods

react-native

podfile