将 CheckBox 模板中的内容插入 TextBlock 文本字段
Insert Content from CheckBox template into TextBlock Text field
我为 CheckBox
创建了这个模板:
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Border x:Name="border" Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Background="{StaticResource StandardButtonHoveredBackground}" BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" CornerRadius="3">
<Grid>
<CheckBox Name="MyCheckboxTemplate" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="5,0,5,0">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ElementName=MyCheckboxTemplate, Path=Content}" Foreground="{StaticResource StandardForeground}" FontSize="12" Background="{StaticResource StandardButtonBackground}"/>
</CheckBox>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource HighlightedBorder}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource HighlightedBorder}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
这样称呼:
<DockPanel Margin="0,30,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<CheckBox Name="PWCheckbox" Style="{StaticResource MyCheckbox}" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Height="25" Content="Save Username" IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked}" Click="PWCheckbox_Clicked"/>
</DockPanel>
结果:
如何更改模板才能将新创建的 CheckBox
中的 Content="Save Username"
的文本显示为模板中的 <TextBlock Text="{Binding ElementName=MyCheckboxTemplate, Path=Content}" ...
?
按名称绑定到 Content
属性 当然会得到 TextBlock
本身,它被设置为 CheckBox
的内容。将 Text
绑定更改为 TemplateBinding
将解决问题。
<TextBlock Text="{TemplateBinding Content}" .../>
但是,在 CheckBox
的控件模板中使用 CheckBox
很奇怪,您不应该这样做,例如对于隐式样式,这将不起作用(无限循环)。您应该改为复制默认样式和模板并改用它们。可以提取默认样式using Visual Studio or Blend.
例如,这是 CheckBox
的默认样式,您可以使用它并根据需要进行调整。
<Style x:Key="FocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="2" StrokeDashArray="1 2" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" StrokeThickness="1" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="OptionMarkFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="14,0,0,0" StrokeDashArray="1 2" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" StrokeThickness="1" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Background" Color="#FFFFFFFF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Border" Color="#FF707070"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Background" Color="#FFF3F9FF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Border" Color="#FF5593FF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Background" Color="#FFD9ECFF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Border" Color="#FF3C77DD"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Background" Color="#FFE6E6E6"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Border" Color="#FFBCBCBC"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph" Color="#FF707070"/>
<Style x:Key="MyCheckbox" TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource FocusVisual}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Grid x:Name="templateRoot" Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="checkBoxBorder" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
<Grid x:Name="markGrid">
<Path x:Name="optionMark" Data="F1 M 9.97498,1.22334L 4.6983,9.09834L 4.52164,9.09834L 0,5.19331L 1.27664,3.52165L 4.255,6.08833L 8.33331,1.52588e-005L 9.97498,1.22334 Z " Fill="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Glyph}" Margin="1" Opacity="0" Stretch="None"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="indeterminateMark" Fill="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Glyph}" Margin="2" Opacity="0"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" Grid.Column="1" Focusable="False" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="HasContent" Value="true">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource OptionMarkFocusVisual}"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="4,-1,0,0"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="0"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="1"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
我为 CheckBox
创建了这个模板:
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Border x:Name="border" Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Background="{StaticResource StandardButtonHoveredBackground}" BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" CornerRadius="3">
<Grid>
<CheckBox Name="MyCheckboxTemplate" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="5,0,5,0">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ElementName=MyCheckboxTemplate, Path=Content}" Foreground="{StaticResource StandardForeground}" FontSize="12" Background="{StaticResource StandardButtonBackground}"/>
</CheckBox>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource HighlightedBorder}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource HighlightedBorder}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
这样称呼:
<DockPanel Margin="0,30,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<CheckBox Name="PWCheckbox" Style="{StaticResource MyCheckbox}" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Height="25" Content="Save Username" IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked}" Click="PWCheckbox_Clicked"/>
</DockPanel>
结果:
如何更改模板才能将新创建的 CheckBox
中的 Content="Save Username"
的文本显示为模板中的 <TextBlock Text="{Binding ElementName=MyCheckboxTemplate, Path=Content}" ...
?
按名称绑定到 Content
属性 当然会得到 TextBlock
本身,它被设置为 CheckBox
的内容。将 Text
绑定更改为 TemplateBinding
将解决问题。
<TextBlock Text="{TemplateBinding Content}" .../>
但是,在 CheckBox
的控件模板中使用 CheckBox
很奇怪,您不应该这样做,例如对于隐式样式,这将不起作用(无限循环)。您应该改为复制默认样式和模板并改用它们。可以提取默认样式using Visual Studio or Blend.
例如,这是 CheckBox
的默认样式,您可以使用它并根据需要进行调整。
<Style x:Key="FocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="2" StrokeDashArray="1 2" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" StrokeThickness="1" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="OptionMarkFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="14,0,0,0" StrokeDashArray="1 2" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" StrokeThickness="1" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Background" Color="#FFFFFFFF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Border" Color="#FF707070"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Background" Color="#FFF3F9FF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Border" Color="#FF5593FF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Background" Color="#FFD9ECFF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Border" Color="#FF3C77DD"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Background" Color="#FFE6E6E6"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Border" Color="#FFBCBCBC"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph" Color="#FF707070"/>
<Style x:Key="MyCheckbox" TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource FocusVisual}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Grid x:Name="templateRoot" Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="checkBoxBorder" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
<Grid x:Name="markGrid">
<Path x:Name="optionMark" Data="F1 M 9.97498,1.22334L 4.6983,9.09834L 4.52164,9.09834L 0,5.19331L 1.27664,3.52165L 4.255,6.08833L 8.33331,1.52588e-005L 9.97498,1.22334 Z " Fill="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Glyph}" Margin="1" Opacity="0" Stretch="None"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="indeterminateMark" Fill="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Glyph}" Margin="2" Opacity="0"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" Grid.Column="1" Focusable="False" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="HasContent" Value="true">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource OptionMarkFocusVisual}"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="4,-1,0,0"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="0"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="1"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>