solr - 基本身份验证

solr - basic authentication

(新手问题总提醒!) 我正在尝试在 SOLR 8.3(docker 容器:FROM solr:8.3)上设置基本身份验证 doc:

我添加了 /var/solr/data/security.json:

{
"authentication":{ 
   "blockUnknown": true, 
   "class":"solr.BasicAuthPlugin",
   "credentials":{"solr":"IV0EHq1OnNrj6gvRCwvFwTrZ1+z1oBbnQdiVC3otuq0= Ndd7LKvVBAaZIF0QAVi1ekCfAJXr1GGfLtRUXhgrF8c="}, 
   "realm":"My Solr users", 
   "forwardCredentials": false 
},
"authorization":{
   "class":"solr.RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin",
   "permissions":[{"name":"security-edit",
      "role":"admin"}], 
   "user-role":{"solr":"admin"} 
}}

当我尝试更改默认管理员密码时:

curl --user solr:SolrRocks http://10.x.x.x:8983/solr/admin/authentication -H 'Content-type:application/json' -d '{"set-user": {"solr" : "MyNewSuperSecurePass" }}'

我收到错误:

  "responseHeader":{
    "status":400,
    "QTime":1},
  "error":{
    "metadata":[
      "error-class","org.apache.solr.common.SolrException",
      "root-error-class","org.apache.solr.common.SolrException"],
    "msg":"No authentication plugin configured",
    "code":400}}

我发现只有在容器中 运行 solr 时才会出现这种行为。基本上 security.json 文件必须在容器构建时放置。 所以我在 Dockerfile 中添加了:

FROM solr:8.3
ENV SOLR_USER="solr" \
    SOLR_GROUP="solr"
USER root
COPY --chown=solr:solr security/security.json /var/solr/data/security.json
USER $SOLR_USER

在此之后,新建容器的行为与文档中描述的一样。