键盘和文本字段之间的黑条
Black bar between keyboard and textField
我运行陷入了一点问题。我正在学习 iOS 开发课程,但我 运行 遇到了一个问题。我是一个完美主义者,想把应用做到极致,但又想不出该往哪个方向深挖。键盘和 textField 之间有一条小黑线,清楚地吸引了人们的注意。
怎样成为?如何删除它?我应该往哪个方向滴?也许这是 Xcode 12.3 中的问题?这可能是因为 IQKeyboardManagerSwift 与 Xcode 的当前版本冲突吗?我看的视频没有这个问题
AppDelegate.swift(这里我调出键盘):
import UIKit
import Firebase
import IQKeyboardManagerSwift
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
FirebaseApp.configure()
let db = Firestore.firestore()
print(db)
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enableAutoToolbar = false
IQKeyboardManager.shared.shouldResignOnTouchOutside = true
return true
}
// MARK: UISceneSession Lifecycle
func application(_ application: UIApplication, configurationForConnecting connectingSceneSession: UISceneSession, options: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) -> UISceneConfiguration {
// Called when a new scene session is being created.
// Use this method to select a configuration to create the new scene with.
return UISceneConfiguration(name: "Default Configuration", sessionRole: connectingSceneSession.role)
}
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didDiscardSceneSessions sceneSessions: Set<UISceneSession>) {
// Called when the user discards a scene session.
// If any sessions were discarded while the application was not running, this will be called shortly after application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions.
// Use this method to release any resources that were specific to the discarded scenes, as they will not return.
}
}
ChatViewController.swift(在这个视图中弹出键盘。这里我为文本字段添加了一个清除按钮):
import UIKit
import Firebase
class ChatViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
@IBOutlet weak var messageTextfield: UITextField!
let db = Firestore.firestore()
var messages: [Message] = []
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.dataSource = self
title = K.appName
navigationItem.hidesBackButton = true
tableView.register(UINib(nibName: K.cellNibName, bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier: K.cellIdentifier)
loadMessages()
// add clear button in text field
messageTextfield.clearButtonMode = .always
messageTextfield.clearButtonMode = .whileEditing
// попробовать сделать так, чтобы при нажатии на кнопку переходило на новый абзац в Textfield
}
func loadMessages() {
db.collection(K.FStore.collectionName).order(by: K.FStore.dateField).addSnapshotListener { (querySnapshot, error) in
self.messages = []
if let e = error {
print("There was an issue retrieving data from firestore, \(e)")
} else {
if let snapshotDocuments = querySnapshot?.documents {
for doc in snapshotDocuments {
let data = doc.data()
if let messageSender = data[K.FStore.senderField] as? String, let messageBody = data[K.FStore.bodyField] as? String {
let newMessage = Message(sender: messageSender, body: messageBody)
self.messages.append(newMessage)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.tableView.reloadData()
let indexPath = IndexPath(row: self.messages.count - 1, section: 0)
self.tableView.scrollToRow(at: indexPath, at: .top, animated: true)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
@IBAction func sendPressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
if let messageBody = messageTextfield.text, let messageSender = Auth.auth().currentUser?.email {
db.collection(K.FStore.collectionName).addDocument(data: [
K.FStore.senderField: messageSender,
K.FStore.bodyField: messageBody,
K.FStore.dateField: Date().timeIntervalSince1970
]) { (error) in
if let e = error {
print("There was an issue saving data to firestore, \(e)")
} else {
print("Successfully saved data")
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.messageTextfield.text = ""
}
}
}
}
}
@IBAction func logOutPressed(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
do {
try Auth.auth().signOut()
navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
} catch let signOutError as NSError {
print ("Error signing out: %@", signOutError)
}
}
}
extension ChatViewController: UITableViewDataSource {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return messages.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let message = messages[indexPath.row]
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: K.cellIdentifier, for: indexPath) as! MessageCell
cell.label.text = message.body
if message.sender == Auth.auth().currentUser?.email {
cell.leftImageView.isHidden = true
cell.rightImageView.isHidden = false
cell.messageBubble.backgroundColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.lightPurple)
cell.label.textColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.purple)
} else {
cell.leftImageView.isHidden = false
cell.rightImageView.isHidden = true
cell.messageBubble.backgroundColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.purple)
cell.label.textColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.lightPurple)
}
return cell
}
}
解决这个问题的方法是添加这行代码:
IQKeyboardManager.shared.keyboardDistanceFromTextField = 0
我运行陷入了一点问题。我正在学习 iOS 开发课程,但我 运行 遇到了一个问题。我是一个完美主义者,想把应用做到极致,但又想不出该往哪个方向深挖。键盘和 textField 之间有一条小黑线,清楚地吸引了人们的注意。
AppDelegate.swift(这里我调出键盘):
import UIKit
import Firebase
import IQKeyboardManagerSwift
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
FirebaseApp.configure()
let db = Firestore.firestore()
print(db)
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enableAutoToolbar = false
IQKeyboardManager.shared.shouldResignOnTouchOutside = true
return true
}
// MARK: UISceneSession Lifecycle
func application(_ application: UIApplication, configurationForConnecting connectingSceneSession: UISceneSession, options: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) -> UISceneConfiguration {
// Called when a new scene session is being created.
// Use this method to select a configuration to create the new scene with.
return UISceneConfiguration(name: "Default Configuration", sessionRole: connectingSceneSession.role)
}
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didDiscardSceneSessions sceneSessions: Set<UISceneSession>) {
// Called when the user discards a scene session.
// If any sessions were discarded while the application was not running, this will be called shortly after application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions.
// Use this method to release any resources that were specific to the discarded scenes, as they will not return.
}
}
ChatViewController.swift(在这个视图中弹出键盘。这里我为文本字段添加了一个清除按钮):
import UIKit
import Firebase
class ChatViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
@IBOutlet weak var messageTextfield: UITextField!
let db = Firestore.firestore()
var messages: [Message] = []
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.dataSource = self
title = K.appName
navigationItem.hidesBackButton = true
tableView.register(UINib(nibName: K.cellNibName, bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier: K.cellIdentifier)
loadMessages()
// add clear button in text field
messageTextfield.clearButtonMode = .always
messageTextfield.clearButtonMode = .whileEditing
// попробовать сделать так, чтобы при нажатии на кнопку переходило на новый абзац в Textfield
}
func loadMessages() {
db.collection(K.FStore.collectionName).order(by: K.FStore.dateField).addSnapshotListener { (querySnapshot, error) in
self.messages = []
if let e = error {
print("There was an issue retrieving data from firestore, \(e)")
} else {
if let snapshotDocuments = querySnapshot?.documents {
for doc in snapshotDocuments {
let data = doc.data()
if let messageSender = data[K.FStore.senderField] as? String, let messageBody = data[K.FStore.bodyField] as? String {
let newMessage = Message(sender: messageSender, body: messageBody)
self.messages.append(newMessage)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.tableView.reloadData()
let indexPath = IndexPath(row: self.messages.count - 1, section: 0)
self.tableView.scrollToRow(at: indexPath, at: .top, animated: true)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
@IBAction func sendPressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
if let messageBody = messageTextfield.text, let messageSender = Auth.auth().currentUser?.email {
db.collection(K.FStore.collectionName).addDocument(data: [
K.FStore.senderField: messageSender,
K.FStore.bodyField: messageBody,
K.FStore.dateField: Date().timeIntervalSince1970
]) { (error) in
if let e = error {
print("There was an issue saving data to firestore, \(e)")
} else {
print("Successfully saved data")
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.messageTextfield.text = ""
}
}
}
}
}
@IBAction func logOutPressed(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
do {
try Auth.auth().signOut()
navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
} catch let signOutError as NSError {
print ("Error signing out: %@", signOutError)
}
}
}
extension ChatViewController: UITableViewDataSource {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return messages.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let message = messages[indexPath.row]
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: K.cellIdentifier, for: indexPath) as! MessageCell
cell.label.text = message.body
if message.sender == Auth.auth().currentUser?.email {
cell.leftImageView.isHidden = true
cell.rightImageView.isHidden = false
cell.messageBubble.backgroundColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.lightPurple)
cell.label.textColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.purple)
} else {
cell.leftImageView.isHidden = false
cell.rightImageView.isHidden = true
cell.messageBubble.backgroundColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.purple)
cell.label.textColor = UIColor(named: K.BrandColors.lightPurple)
}
return cell
}
}
解决这个问题的方法是添加这行代码:
IQKeyboardManager.shared.keyboardDistanceFromTextField = 0