SQL 服务器中的全词搜索

Question

你能告诉我如何在 SQL 服务器中进行全词通配符搜索吗？

假设我有以下 table

CREATE TABLE Table1
(
    ID number,
    Text varchar(3000)
)

这是我的数据：

ID	Text	Note
1	THIS IS MY CAR	(*Note: "CAR" is the last 3 character of the string)
2	MY DADDY LOOK AFTER ME CAREFULLY	(Note: This sentence does not have the word "CAR")
3	THIS IS MY CAR:). I LOOK AFTER IT CAREFULLY EVERYDAY.	(Note: there is a full stop after the word "CAR")
4	CAR- IS MY LIFE. I LOVE IT MORE THAN EVERYTHING	(Note: There is special character after the word "CAR")
5	CAR!
6	CAR
7	TOO MUCH CARBON DIOXIDE IS BAD FOR HEALTH!	(Note: This sentence does not have the word "CAR")
8	LUCKLY THAT THIS TWINS DOES NOT HAVE ACARDIA.

现在，我需要编写一个查询来列出包含单词“CAR”的所有行。

（即以下是我想要的结果）

ID	Text
1	THIS IS MY CAR
3	THIS IS MY CAR:). I LOOK AFTER IT CAREFULLY EVERYDAY.
4	CAR- IS MY LIFE. I LOVE IT MORE THAN EVERYTHING
5	CAR!
6	CAR

其中 ID 2,7 和 8 被省略，因为它们没有单词“CAR”，即使它们有一些包含三个字符“C-A-R”的单词。

任何人都可以与我分享一些关于在 SQL 服务器中使用 SQL 的知识。

提前致谢！

Answer 1

执行此操作的一种方法（不会很快）如下：

DECLARE @string varchar(20) = 'CAR';

SELECT *
FROM dbo.YourTable
WHERE CONCAT('#',TextColumn,'#') LIKE CONCAT('%[^a-z]',@string,'[^a-z]%')
;

Answer 2

我很抱歉。我被问题弄糊涂了，我调整了答案，见下文

select * from Table_10 
where ('.' + Table_10.Text + '.') LIKE '%[^a-z]CAR[^a-z]%'

Answer 3

您可以使用包含来搜索任何字词或短语：

select * from table1  where Contains(text,'CAR');

Full word search in SQL Server