如何在不使用 appium 构建 apk 的情况下测试 Expo 应用程序？

Question

我尝试对我的 Expo 应用程序进行一些测试，但我无法使用 appium 启动它，

这是我的 capabilities:

const capabilities = {
  platformName: 'android',
  deviceName: 'Emulator1',
  automationName: 'UiAutomator2',
  pkg: 'host.exp.exponent',
  intentAction: 'android.intent.action.VIEW',
  activity: 'host.exp.exponent.experience.HomeActivity',
  appWaitForLaunch: true,
  path: '/wd/',
  port: 4723,
};

我明白了：

ERROR webdriver: Request failed with status 404 due to unknown command: The requested resource could not be found, or a request was received using an HTTP method that is not supported by the mapped resource
[0-0] 2021-02-18T12:34:11.688Z ERROR webdriver: unknown command: The requested resource could not be found, or a request was received using an HTTP method that is not supported by the mapped resource
    at Object.getErrorFromResponseBody (/Users/kanka/Desktop/projects/expo-tests/node_modules/webdriver/build/utils.js:189:12)
    at WebDriverRequest._request (/Users/kanka/Desktop/projects/expo-tests/node_modules/webdriver/build/request.js:168:31)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
[0-0] 2021-02-18T12:34:11.690Z ERROR @wdio/runner: Error: Failed to create session.
The requested resource could not be found, or a request was received using an HTTP method that is not supported by the mapped resource
    at Object.startWebDriverSession (/Users/kanka/Desktop/projects/expo-tests/node_modules/webdriver/build/utils.js:68:15)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)
2021-02-18T12:34:11.810Z DEBUG @wdio/local-runner: Runner 0-0 finished with exit code 1
[0-0] FAILED in undefined - /tests/App.test.js
2021-02-18T12:34:11.811Z INFO @wdio/cli:launcher: Run onComplete hook

Spec Files:      0 passed, 1 failed, 1 total (100% completed) in 00:00:01

Answer 1

如果您使用的是 "webdriverio": "^7.0.7" 软件包：尝试像这样更新您的配置文件：

wdio.conf.js

exports.config = {
    services: ['appium'],
    port: 4723,
    path: '/wd/hub/',
    hostname: 'localhost',
    protocol: 'http',
    specs: [
        './test/specs/**/*.js',
    ],
    maxInstances: 1,
    capabilities: [{
        platformName: 'android',
        deviceName: 'test', // Change to the name of the AVD you're using
        automationName: 'UiAutomator2',
        appPackage: 'host.exp.exponent',
        appActivity: 'host.exp.exponent.experience.HomeActivity',
        appWaitActivity: 'host.exp.exponent.experience.HomeActivity',
        intentAction: 'android.intent.action.MAIN',
        appWaitForLaunch: true,
        newCommandTimeout: 180,
        uiautomator2ServerInstallTimeout: 100000,
        adbExecTimeout: 1000000,
        skipLogcatCapture: true,
    }],

    logLevel: 'trace',
    bail: 0,
    waitforTimeout: 10000,
    connectionRetryTimeout: 1200000,
    connectionRetryCount: 3,
    framework: 'mocha',
    reporters: ['spec'],
    mochaOpts: {
        ui: 'bdd',
        timeout: 180000,
    },
};

path port 不在 capabilities 数组中。

如何在不使用 appium 构建 apk 的情况下测试 Expo 应用程序？

How do I test Expo application without building apk with appium?

appium

react-native

expo

wdio.conf.js