Bootstrap 5 Modal 不工作 如何让它工作顺利
Bootstrap 5 Modal is not working How to make it work Smoothly
它是一个 Bootstrap 5 模态：我希望在单击 Navbar 下拉项目公司简介后打开模态 link，但它在加载时显示并且在单击 Nav 下拉项目后禁用了整个网站在显示其关闭按钮时也处于页面加载状态，但也无法正常工作。如何让它正常工作。
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-eOJMYsd53ii+scO/bJGFsiCZc+5NDVN2yr8+0RDqr0Ql0h+rP48ckxlpbzKgwra6" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Navbar start -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Example</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mb-2 mb-lg-0 ms-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
About
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal">Corporate Profile</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">Mission & Vision</a></li>
<li>
<hr class="dropdown-divider">
</li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">CEO Message</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Product</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Services</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Navbar End -->
<!-- Modal start -->
<div class="modal" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1"></div>
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Modal title</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal End -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.9.1/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-SR1sx49pcuLnqZUnnPwx6FCym0wLsk5JZuNx2bPPENzswTNFaQU1RDvt3wT4gWFG" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-j0CNLUeiqtyaRmlzUHCPZ+Gy5fQu0dQ6eZ/xAww941Ai1SxSY+0EQqNXNE6DZiVc" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
您的模态框无法正常工作，因为您在第一行关闭了模态框 div。删除行尾的结束标记，您的模式将起作用。
<!-- Modal start-->
<div class="modal" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1"></div>
另一条注意事项——您删除了模态框的 aria 属性。 Bootstrap的例子是：
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
这些属性有助于让最广泛的人使用您的网站。
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-eOJMYsd53ii+scO/bJGFsiCZc+5NDVN2yr8+0RDqr0Ql0h+rP48ckxlpbzKgwra6" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Navbar start -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Example</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mb-2 mb-lg-0 ms-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
About
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal">Corporate Profile</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">Mission & Vision</a></li>
<li>
<hr class="dropdown-divider">
</li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">CEO Message</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Product</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Services</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Navbar End -->
<!-- Modal start -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Modal title</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal End -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.9.1/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-SR1sx49pcuLnqZUnnPwx6FCym0wLsk5JZuNx2bPPENzswTNFaQU1RDvt3wT4gWFG" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-j0CNLUeiqtyaRmlzUHCPZ+Gy5fQu0dQ6eZ/xAww941Ai1SxSY+0EQqNXNE6DZiVc" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
它是一个 Bootstrap 5 模态：我希望在单击 Navbar 下拉项目公司简介后打开模态 link，但它在加载时显示并且在单击 Nav 下拉项目后禁用了整个网站在显示其关闭按钮时也处于页面加载状态，但也无法正常工作。如何让它正常工作。
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-eOJMYsd53ii+scO/bJGFsiCZc+5NDVN2yr8+0RDqr0Ql0h+rP48ckxlpbzKgwra6" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Navbar start -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Example</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mb-2 mb-lg-0 ms-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
About
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal">Corporate Profile</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">Mission & Vision</a></li>
<li>
<hr class="dropdown-divider">
</li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">CEO Message</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Product</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Services</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Navbar End -->
<!-- Modal start -->
<div class="modal" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1"></div>
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Modal title</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal End -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.9.1/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-SR1sx49pcuLnqZUnnPwx6FCym0wLsk5JZuNx2bPPENzswTNFaQU1RDvt3wT4gWFG" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-j0CNLUeiqtyaRmlzUHCPZ+Gy5fQu0dQ6eZ/xAww941Ai1SxSY+0EQqNXNE6DZiVc" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
您的模态框无法正常工作，因为您在第一行关闭了模态框 div。删除行尾的结束标记，您的模式将起作用。
<!-- Modal start-->
<div class="modal" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1"></div>
另一条注意事项——您删除了模态框的 aria 属性。 Bootstrap的例子是：
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
这些属性有助于让最广泛的人使用您的网站。
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!--===================================================================================-->
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<!--===================================================================================-->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-eOJMYsd53ii+scO/bJGFsiCZc+5NDVN2yr8+0RDqr0Ql0h+rP48ckxlpbzKgwra6" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Navbar start -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Example</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mb-2 mb-lg-0 ms-auto">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
About
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#exampleModal">Corporate Profile</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">Mission & Vision</a></li>
<li>
<hr class="dropdown-divider">
</li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item text-dark" href="#">CEO Message</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Product</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active fw-bold" aria-current="page" href="#">Services</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- Navbar End -->
<!-- Modal start -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Modal title</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal End -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.9.1/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-SR1sx49pcuLnqZUnnPwx6FCym0wLsk5JZuNx2bPPENzswTNFaQU1RDvt3wT4gWFG" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-j0CNLUeiqtyaRmlzUHCPZ+Gy5fQu0dQ6eZ/xAww941Ai1SxSY+0EQqNXNE6DZiVc" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>